初中英语从句练习题及答案.pdf
25页初中英语从句练习题及答案【篇一:初中英语三大从句练习】础:引导词 -who, which, that, whom,练习 1.i like cities_are quiet and clean. 2.i prefer students _are hard- working. 3.i hate tv shows _ are noisy and boring.4.the music _ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot. 5.the food _tastes delicious is not always healthy. 6.those boys _ are playing basketballs over there are from class fifteen. 7.the books _ are written by lu xun are worth reading. 8.the town _we visited last week is much larger than before.9.the book _ he bought is very interesting. (二)特例:只用 that 的情况 1 先行词被 _ 或_ 所修饰,或本身是_时,只能用 that , 2.被修饰的先行词为_等不定代词时 , 只能用 that. 3. 先行词被_等词修饰时,只能用 that ,而不用 which 。
4.先行词里同时含有 _,如 i can remember well the persons and some pictures that i saw in the room. 5. 以_引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that. 如:who is the girl that is crying?练习 1. i am interested in everything_ is about the 2006 world cup. 2. is there anything_i can do for you? 3. this is the very bike _i lost 4.to my surprise, he gave me nothing _ i need. 5.this is the best dictionary _ i have ever used. 6. he was the first person _passed the exam. 7.he talked happily about the men and books_interested him greatly.(三) whose1. the student _father works in the factory is sitting there. 2. i like the rooms _windows face south.3. this is the desk _legs were broken. 4the woman _ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.here comes a girl _ handwriting is the best . 6the banana _skin is green can t be eaten.7that tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-he is one of the boys who _ (doesnt, dont) finish doing homework. 2-i like films which _(be) exciting and interesting. 3-children who often _(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy. 4-that boy who _(run) fastest is from our class. 5those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 6the trees which _ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7the man who _ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8those boys who _ playing the guitar are from our school. (be) 9mr. brown is one of the foreign experts _ _ (work) in china.10i m one of the boys _ _(like) english best. 1 (五) “ 介词关系代词 ” 注意: 介词的选用要考虑: a.与先行词的搭配关系 1)i will never forget the day _ i joined the army. 2) i will never forget the days _ i worked here. 3) i will never forget the year _ my son went to college. b. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 1)have you found the book _i paid 29 dollars? 2)have you found the book _i spent 29 dollars? 3) have you found the book _we learnt a lot? 4) have you found the book _she often talks?关系副词的用法练习: 1. it must be a good place _we can do a lot of exercise. 2.this is the village _we visited last week. 3.the house _ we live in is very big./ the house _ we live is very big 4. the woman _ talked to you just now is a doctor. the woman _ you talked to is my sister. the woman to _ you talked is my sister.5. this is the hospital _ i was born in. this is the hospital in _i was born. this is the hospital_ i was born. 综合练习一 . 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空 1. the boy _ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 2. this is the present _he gave me for my birthday.3.the man _ talked to you just now is an engineer. 4. he talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited. 5. there is nothing in the world _can frighten him.6. we visited a factory _makes toys for children.7. is this the place _ your father once lived8. ill never forget the days _ i joined the league. 9the car_my father bought last month is beautiful.10the man_hair is white is his grandfather. 二 ( )1.rosa likes music _ is quiet and gentle. a. when b. that c. where d. who ( )2.-is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend-yes, she is a journalist from cctv. a. whom b. which c. who d. whose ( )3 yao ming is a famous basketball star _ is playing in the nba. a. whose b. who c. what d. which ( )4. the doctor _i am waiting for is mr. smith. a. whichb. whomc. whose d. why ( )5. - do you know hong zhanhui? -yes. he s the college student _ has moved chinese people a lot. a. whob. whichc. what d. whom ( )6. in my family, my sister is the only person _ loves chocolate. a. which b. who c. whom d. she ( )7. this is the place _ the old man lived last year. a. whenb. wherec. that d.which ( ) 8. the song _ jay zhou sings are popular with students.a. whyb. whomc. what d. which( )9. the farmer was very thankful to the doctor _ treated his son. a. what b. which c. who d. whose ( )10.i like to live in a house_ is big and bright. a. thatb. who c. howd. why ( )11. the young lady _ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. a. what b. whose c. whom d. which ( )12. -can you introduce the town to me? -ok. this is the town in _ i was born. a. thatb. who c. which( )13. miss green is the only person _ can help you with creative. a. which b. who c. what d. whose your english. a. she b. whom c. which d. who 19. do you know the boy _ is sitting next to peter? -yes. ( )14. i like the second football match _was held last he is peters friend. they are celebrating his _ birthday. week. a. which b. who c. thatd. / a. who, ninth。





