工业控制常用英语单词及缩写.docx

工业控制常用英语单词及缩写 > 集散控制系统――Distributed Control System（DCS）现场总线控制系统――Fieldbus Control System（FCS）监控及数据采集系统――Supervisory Control And Data Acqusition（SCADA）可编程序控制器――Programmable Logic Controller（PLC）可编程计算机控制器――Programmable Computer Controller（PCC）工厂自动化――Factory Automation（FA）过程自动化――Process Automation（PA）办公自动化――Office Automation（OA）管理信息系统――Management Information System（MIS）楼宇自动化系统――Building Automation System人机界面――Human Machine Interface（HMI）工控机――Industrial Personal Computer（IPC）单片机――Single Chip Microprocessor计算机数控（CNC）远程测控终端――Remote Terminal Unit（RTU）上位机――Supervisory Computer图形用户界面（GUI）人工智能――Artificial Intelligent（AI）智能终端――Intelligent Terminal模糊控制――Fuzzy Control组态――Configuration仿真――Simulation冗余――Redundant客户/服务器――Client / Server网络――Network设备网――DeviceNET基金会现场总线―― foundation fieldbus（FF）现场总线――Fieldbus以太网――Ethernet变频器――Inverter脉宽调制――Pulse Width Modulation （PWM）伺服驱动器――Servo Driver软起动器――Soft Starter步进――Step-by-Step控制阀――Control Valver流量计――Flowmeter仪表――Instrument记录仪―― Recorder传感器――Sensor智能传感器――Smart Sensor智能变送器――Smart Transducer虚拟仪器 ―― Virtual Instrument主站/从站――Master Station / Slave station操作员站/工程师站/管理员站―― Operator Station / Engineer Station / Manager StationStep zero:粗调零点 Fine zero:细调零点Step span:粗调量程 Fine span:细调量程electrical signal 电信号electrodynamic instrument 电动系仪表electromagnetic element 电磁元件electromagnetic flowmeter 电磁流量计exposed junction type sheathed thermocouple 露端型铠装热电偶externally---piloted regulator 组合指挥器操作型自力式调节阀Fahrenheit 华氏度failure valve position 阀断源位置fault 故障feedback 反馈feedback compensation 反馈补偿feedback control 反馈控制feedback controller 反馈控制器feedback elements 反馈元件feedback gain 反馈增益 feedback loop 反馈回路feedback path 反馈通路 feedforward 前馈compensation 前馈补偿feedforward control 前馈控制下feedforward path 前馈通路feedover 馈越fiducial error 引用误差fiducial value 引用值,基值field 字段；现场fieldbus 现场总线 fieldbuscontrol system(FCS) 现场总线控制系统file 文件；文卷file maintenance 文卷维护fieldbus 现场总线final controlling element 终端控制元件；执行器fixed(measuring)instrument 固定式（测量）仪表fixed set point control 定值控制fixed set point control system 定值控制系统flame proof enclsoure(Ex d) 隔爆外壳（Ex d)increased safety electrical apparatus(Ex e) 增安型电气设备（Ex e)flame temperature detector 火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings 法兰取压口flanged ends 法兰连接端flangeless ends 无法兰连接端flangeless valve 无法兰阀flicker 闪烁float 浮子float level measuring device 浮子液位测量装置float level reguator 浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor] 浮子―干簧管液位传感器flow chart 流程图表flow diagram 流程图flow coefficient 流量系数 flow control 流量控制flow measuring device 流量测量装置flow nozzle 流量喷嘴flow profile 流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase 流动相流速flow sihnal 流量信号flow stabilizer 流量稳定器flow switch 流量开关flow to close 流关flow to open 流开flow transducer[sensor] 流量传感器flowmeter 流量计flow-rate 流量flow-rate range 流量范围fluctuation 波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer 液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter 射流流量计flutter 颤振frequency 频率gate 闸门gate-type lowmeter 闸门式流量计gate valve 闸阀gauge circuit 应变计[片]电路gauge pressure 表压gauge pressure transducer[sensor] 表压传感器gauge resistance 应变计（片）电阻general-purpose(pressure)gauge 一般压力表globe valve 球形阀high-level language 高级语言high limiting control 上限控制high-low action 高低作用high-low signal selector 高低信号选择器high-revovery valve 高压力恢复阀historical trend panel 历史趋势画面hit 命中host computer 主计算机hystersis 回差hysteresis error 滞环误差；滞后误差hysteresis error plus dead band 回差I/O channel 输入输出出通道indicated value 指示值indicating device 指示装置；指示机构indicating instrument 指示仪器仪表indicating(measuring)instrument （测量仪器仪表）的示值indication point 指示点indication range 示值范围indicative mark 指示标志indicator 指示仪indirect ancting instrument 间接作用仪表indirect(method of )measurement 间接测量（法）industrial automation 工业自动化industrial control 工业控制industrial control system 工业控制系统industrial data processing 工业数据处理industrial process 工业过程initial program loader(IPL) 初始程序的装入程序initial state 初（始状）态initialization 初始化initialize 初始化initiator 启动站inlet filter （减 压器的）过滤器 input/output operation 输入/输出操作input/output port 输入/输出端口input-output channel 输入输出通道input-output device 输入输出设备input-output unit 输入输出设备input signal 输入信号input terminal 输入端input unit 输入设备insert length 插入长度instability 不稳定性installation conditions 安装条件installed diaphragm pressure range 安装流量特性nstruction 指令instrument constant 仪表常数instrument front 仪表面板instrument lead 仪表导线instrument security factor 仪表的安全因数instrument with contacts 带触点仪表instrument with locking device 带有锁定装置的仪表instrument with optical index 光标式仪表instrument with suppressed zero 压缩零位仪表instrumental analysis 仪器分析instrumental background 仪器本底instrumental error 仪器误差insulation material 绝缘物；绝缘材料integral action;I-action 积分作用；I-作用integral action coefficient 积分作用系数integral action time 积分作用时间integral control 积分控制integral controller 积分控制器；I控制器integral electric actuator 积分式电动执行机构integral feedback 积分反。