初中英语牛津上海版七年级上册第一单元语法课 课件.ppt

Language 7A Unit 1 Making friendsPlease answer the following questions in complete sentences. 1: What is Simon’s hobby?2: What is Simon’s best subject at school?3: Where does Simon live now?4: Where is his parents’ restaurant? 5: When did he write a letter to his penfriend Li Jie?6: How old is Simon?7: How old is his brother?8: How many students are there is Sun Fei’s class?A. Questions with question words1. When do we use these wh-words? 2. What do they mean? Can you give more examples?1.______ does Simon live?He lives in Newcastle.2. ______ does Simon’s brother work as?He works as an architect.3. ____ does Simon want to be?He wants to be an engineer.5. ________ sports does Simon play in the winter?He play two sports in winter.4. ______ do Simon’s parents own?Simon’s parent’s own a Chinese restaurant. 6. _____ does Simon travel to school?He walks to school.WhereWhatWhatWhatHow manyHowFinish the exercise on P.7Read the conversation between Sally and Li Jie and complete the questions with question words. Then shorten the answers to the number of words in brackets.1.______ does Simon live? He lives in Newcastle.2. ______ does Simon’s brother work as?He works as an accountant.3. ______ does Simon want to be?He wants to be an engineer.5. ________  sports does Simon play in the winter? He play two sports in winter.4. ______ do Simon’s parents own?Simon’s parent’s own a Chinese restautant. 6. ___ does Simon travel to school?He walks to school.WhereWhatWhatWhatHow manyHowB. Using “a, an, the〞〞Read the sentences and discuss in groups and find out the usage of a, an, the.nMy parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.nI have a brother. He works as an accountant.nI like my school. The teachers are very friendly.nI live with my parents in the UK.nI am in the middle.nMy hobby is playing chess.nI enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter..Conclusion:We often use a or an before countable nouns atthe first time we talk about them. We use the when we talk about them again. We use an before words beginning with vowel sounds and a before words beginning with consonant sounds. 1.I want to see ___ sunshine at midnight.2. I want to go to ___ Sahara Desert and live in ___ tent with ___ Arab family.3. I want to go to ___ big city and learn ____ French language.thetheaanathe Then go to ____ North Pole. You will need ___ thick sweater there.theaNo problem. You will need __ water bottle.aWhy not go to Paris?That’s ___ capital of France.theFinish exercises on Page 84. I’d like to take ____ train from Guangzhou to Japan.5. I wan to go to ___ railway station by underground. Can you sell me ____ ticket?6. I’d like to go to ____ planet or to ___ star for my holiday next year.aatheaaaSorry. You have to cross ____ sea, so you must take ___ plane or ___ ship.the aaSorry. You have to go to ___ underground station to buy ____ ticket.theaSorry. Our planet and star trips are full. What about going to ___ the moon? It’s cheaper.the Find the mistakes and correct them. n1. I‘ve read the book for a hour． n2. This is an useful book.n3. I bought a book. A book is very interesting.n4. Washington is a capital of USA．n5.Can you tell me a way to the hospital?1)1)国家名以及地区名时不用冠词。

但是使用一个国家的全名国家名以及地区名时不用冠词但是使用一个国家的全名时需要加时需要加thethe2)2)play play ，，practise practise 这两个词后，接运动时不用冠词，接乐这两个词后，接运动时不用冠词，接乐器用器用thetheDo you play ______________ sports?Yes , I play _____________ football.Can you sing ____________?No ,my voice is terrible. But I play ___________ guitar very well.Do you play ____________ tennis?No ,but I like ______________ sports. I play __________ rugby every week.Do you study ________ musical instruments?Yes , I play ____________ saxophone.3) 在一些固定的词组中也使用在一些固定的词组中也使用the.go to the beach/ cinemadrive to the country  live in the country    listen to / hear on the radioswim in the sea4) 有些固定词组不用有些固定词组不用the eat breakfast               have lunch    go home                     go by car/ on foot    go to school/ work      go to sleep    watch TVHomeworkn Finish a paper. n Finish exercises on Book B. 。