小学英语一般现在时课件复习课件.ppt

The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom. 一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Yes,I am./No,Im not. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则： 1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s，如readreads looklooksplayplays 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再 加es 如：flyfliescarrycarriesstudy studies 3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音 为iz如： teachteachesiz;watchwatchesiz box-boxes 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读z如： gogoeszdodoesz 5.不规则的:have-has 2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day. 主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day. 否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day. 主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day. 一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? EX2EX21.Tomoften_(get)upatsixinthemorning1.Tomoften_(get)upatsixinthemorning 2.Theearth_(go)aroundthesun.2.Theearth_(go)aroundthesun. 3.Marysparent_(live)inBeijing.3.Marysparent_(live)inBeijing. 4.She_(draw)verywell.4.She_(draw)verywell. Ex1.Ex1.写出下列词的单三形式：写出下列词的单三形式： look;go;give;fly;havelook;go;give;fly;have looks;golooks;goeses;give;gives s;flies;has;flies;has gets goes lives draws 一、 用动词的适当形式填空。

1 She _(get) up at 6:30 every morning. 2 His father _(ride) a bike to go to work every day. 3 Jim _(go) shopping on Sundays. 4 There _(be) some bread on the table. gets rides goes is 1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning. 2. Mike ( do) his homework at eight in the evening. 3. His father often ( read) books in the library on Saturday. 4.My mother usually (watch) TV plays at home. 5. My cousin sometimes (play ) cards with me. 6. you often (study ) after school ?Yes , I do. 7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday. 8. They (go) to school by bus every day. 9. She (go ) to school by bus every day. 10.We usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 12. he usually (listen ) to the music at home? No, he . Ex1.将下列各句从肯定式改为否定式 1. ItalktoPeterbecauseIlikehim. 2. KatecomesfromAmerica.KateworkswithPeter 3. IamChinese,andIamastudent. 4. Theyknoweachother. I donttalk to Peter because Idontlike him. Kate doesntcome from America.Kate doesntwork with Peter. IamnotChinese,andIamnotastudent Theydontknoweachother. 将下列句子变成一般疑问句否定句，并就斜体部分提问 。

1.ShecomesfromAmerica. 2.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike. DoesshecomefromAmerica? ShedoesntcomefromAmeica. Wheredoesshecomefrom? Idontusuallygotoschoolbybike. Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybike? Howdoyouusuallygotoschool? 请把下列句子变成否定句和疑问句 1. The sun rises in the east. 2.Tom gets up at six in the morning. 3. They live in Shanghai. 4. I am a student. The sun doesntrise in the east. Does the sun rise in the east? Tom doesntgetup at six in the morning. Does Tom getup at six in the morning? They dontlive in Shanghai. Do they live in Shanghai? I amnot a student. Are you a student? 1Thisismypencil?(变一般疑 问句)yourpencil? 2.TheseredsocksareKates.(变一般 疑问句)socksKates? 3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特 殊疑问句)youwanttobuy? 4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯 定句)Marybooks. 5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否 定句) 6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否 定句) 7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改 写句子) thepantsforonly50Yuan. 8.ItsanEnglishdictionary.(对画线部分提 问) 9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.( 对画线部分提问)LilyandLucy? 10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变 为否定句) Herdog2yearsand5monthsold. 11.Iusuallygetupatsevenoclock.(用he改 写句子) atsevenoclock. 12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfor dinner.(变为一般疑问句) 13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(对画 线部分提问) yourfamilyalwayslike? 14.Janessisterwantstoseethecomedy. (变为一般疑问句) Janessistertoseethecomedy? 15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolon Monday.(对画线部分提问)Maria andJackcometothisschool? 16.Titanicisreallyagreatsadmovie.(对画 线部分提问)Titanic? 17.Ithinkthisdocumentaryisboring.(变复 数句)thinkboring. 18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(对画线部分提 问)Mike? 19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住)in thesamecity.(变一般疑问句) Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity ? 20.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicc。