
步步高大一轮复习文档(人教版)Bo-1-unit-2.doc
22页1.主语+谓语+such+名词+that从句He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.她获得如此大的进步以致于得到了教师的表扬It is such an interesting book that we all like to read it.=It is so interesting a book that we all like to read it.这本书如此有趣以致于我们人们都乐意读2.Such was+主语+that从句Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸的力量如此强大以致于所有的窗户全都震坏了3.主句+only+to do sth.He hurried to the station only to find the train had already left.她匆忙去了火车站,成果却发现火车已经离站了1.not to worry:(spoken,especially BrE) used to say that something is not important[口,尤英]没关系Not to worry,we can always go another time.没关系,我们总能找别的时间去。
2.to a certain extent/degree:in a limited way,but not complete在某种限度上I agree with you to a certain extent but there are other factors to consider.在某种限度上我批准你的见解,但尚有其她某些因素需要考虑Ⅰ.词汇与派生联想记忆法1.voyage n.航行;航海→journey n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程2.native adj.本国的;本地的;n.本国人;本地人→be native to产于某地的,土生土长的,本地的3.base vt.以……为根据;n.基部;基本;基地→base...on/upon...以……为基本/根据;建立在……基本上4.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→the latter后者mand n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握→be at sb.’s command听候某人的吩咐,服从某人的支配6.request n. & vt.祈求;规定→at sb.’s request按照某人的规定/祈求7.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认→recognize sb./sth. as/to_be...承认某人/物是……构词记忆法1.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的→office n.办公室;办公楼;办事处;政府部门;重要职位2.actually adv.事实上;事实上→actual adj.真实的;实际的3.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐渐的→gradually adv.逐渐地;逐渐地4.spelling n.拼写;拼法→spell vt.拼写5.identity n.自身;本体;身份→identify vt.确认;认出;鉴定6.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently adv.流利地;流畅地7.frequent adj.频繁的;常用的→frequently adv.常常地;频繁地8.usage n.使用;用法;词语常用法→use vt.使用→useful adj.有用的,有益的9.straight adv.直接;挺直;adj.直的;正直的;笔直的→straighten vt.(使)变直,变正10.block n.街区;块;木块;石块→block vt.堵塞,阻塞;阻碍;堵住语境助记法Actually,each language has its own spelling,usage and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her accent.We all know fluent speaking ﻩrequires frequent practice.学情自测根据英文释义写出下列词汇1.actually:really;in fact2.voyage:long trip by sea or in space3.fluent:able to speak or write a language well4.command:to tell/order sb. to do sth.5.native:local根据句意用框中所给词的合适形式填空6.His first book to be published next month is based on a true story.7.We should consider the students’ request that the school library provide more books on popular science.8.Lawrence’s novel was eventually recognized as a work of genius.9.Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English.10.The weather gradually improved.Ⅱ.短语与拓展1.because of由于;由于→thanks to幸亏,由于2.come up走近;上来;提出→come out浮现;出版,刊登;被获知,为人所知(vi.)3.at present目前;目前→for the present临时4.make use of运用;使用→make the most/best of...充足运用……5.such as例如……;像这种的(列举事物)→for example例如(举例阐明)5.play a part/role in...在……中扮演一种角色;在……中起作用;参与6.more than不仅仅;多于→other than除了7.without a second thought不假思考→on second thought(s)重新考虑后学情自测根据语境选择框中所给短语的合适形式填空1.What she said is more_than he can understand.2.Your question came_up at the meeting.3.We should make_the_most_of our spare time to learn English.4.She can speak four languages,such_as English and French.5.The openair celebration has been put off because_of the bad weather.6.The_role/part China is playing_in the international affairs is more and more important.Ⅲ.教材与高考1.(教材原句)So why has English changed over time?(P10)(·山东,30)I’m sorry I didn’t phone you,but I’ve been very busy________the past couple of weeks. A.beyond ﻩ ﻩB.withC.among ﻩ ﻩﻩ ﻩD.over命题思路 本题考察介词词义、用法在具体语境中的运用,选D项。
变式训练 Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives_______children’s reach.A.beyond ﻩ ﻩﻩﻩ B.withoutC.within ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩ D.over答案解析 句意为:牢记把刀等危险的东西放在孩子们够不到的地方短语beyond one’s reach意为“在某人够不着的地方”,也可用out of,但不能用without(在没有……的状况下);within one’s reach在某人够着的范畴内;over无此用法根据句意,故选A项2.(教材原句)So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make_use_of a wider vocabulary than ever before.(P10)(·浙江,6)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose I’ll just have to________it.A.make the best of ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.get away fromC.keep an eye on ﻩ ﻩD.catch up with命题思路 本题考察动词词组在具体语境中的词义辨析,答案为A项。
变式训练 The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to,so I just want to________it.A.make the best of B.get away fromC.keep an eye on ﻩﻩ D.catch up with答案解析 本变式变化了原题的语境,答案也就不同了句意为:该校并不是我真正想去的学校,因此我只想离开它根据句意,故选B项Ⅳ.典型课文原句1.Do you know that there is more_than_one_kind_of_English (不止一种英语)?2.Later_in_the_next_century(在其后的一种世纪中), people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because_of(由于) that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.3.Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than_ever_before(比以往任何时候).4.Actually all languages change and develop when_cultures_meet_and_communicate_with_each_other(当不同文化互相交流渗入时).5.This_is_because(这是由于) in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak_excellent_English(说最佳的英语).6.Although_many_Americans_move_a_lot(虽然许多美国人常常搬家), th。












