四级词汇试题讲解1.docx

2019四级词汇试题讲解11.lt is reported that Uruguay understand and China on human rights issues.(CET-4,2004.1)2 .They were admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.(CET-4,2003.9)3 .John doesn ' t believe in medicine; he has someremedies of his own.(CET-4,2003.1)4 . Not having a good command of English can be a serious preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET-4,2004.1)5 . Mr. Jones hold strong views against video games and the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(CET-4,2003.9)[A] abandons [B] conventional [C] obstacle [D] backs[E] advocates [F] denied [G] regular [H] deprived答案：1 .选[D]。

[题意]据报道乌拉圭理解并支持中国在****问题上的立场 我要收藏back vt.支持;使后退vi.后退，倒退adv.回原处;向后n&adj.背 (的);后面(的)[搭配]back China on human rights issue 支持中国在 **** 问 题上 的立场[短语]back down/off放弃，后退；backout退出，撒手；食 言;back up(使)后退；支持;behind sb ' sback背着某人,暗中；turn one' sback轻视，不理睬［范例］He backed the car out of the garage. 他把车从车库里倒开了出来2 .选［F］［题意］他们被拒绝参观军事展览，因为他们是外国人deny vt.拒绝给予；否认，不承认［用法］动词deny后接动名词或名词宾语［搭配］deny sb the right to vote 拒绝给予某人选举权;denysb the chance of doing sth 不给某人做某事的机会;deny sb's admission 拒绝某人入场;deny doing/ having done sth否认做过某 事［范例］That young man still denies having started the fire behind the store.那个年轻人仍然否认自己在商店后面纵火。

3 .选［B］［题意］约翰不相信常规药物，他有自己的治疗方法conventional adj.常规的；符合习俗的［搭配］conventional weapons/ medicine 常规武器 / 药物;a conventional style/ design 传统风格 /图案:conventionalopinions旧观点［范例］The design of new building was conventional rather than exciting.那栋新建筑物的设计因循守旧，并不令人耳目一新4 .选［C］［题意］掌握不好英语会是一个严重的障碍，防碍你实现目 标obstacle n.障碍（物）,妨碍［搭配］an obstacle to progress/ work 进步的障碍/工作的障 碍;overcome the obstacle 克服障碍［范例 ］His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 他不肯妥协是他政治上成功的一个障碍5 .选［E］［题意］琼斯先生强烈反对电子游戏，并提倡关闭所有这类 游戏的娱乐设施。

advocate vt.拥护，提倡，主张n.拥护者，提倡者；辩护者，律师［搭酉己］advocate self-defence 主弓长自卫;an advocate ofearly rising 主张早起的人;the advocate for the defence 被告辩 护人［范例］Do you advocate banning the cars in the city centre?你支 持禁止汽车在市中心通行这个主张吗？ 。