2019年山西省晋中市东汇中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2019年山西省晋中市东汇中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. She is already two hours late. What _________to her?A. can have happened B. must have happenedC. should have happened D. must happen参考答案：A2. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _____.A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not参考答案：B句意：司机想在路边停车但是警察让他不要这么做这句话使用省略，还原的是but was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside不定式的动作如果上文出现过，可以省略动词保留to所以选B考点】省略【试题延伸】为避免重复，有时可用不定式符号to来代替整个动词不定式(短语)但是如果动词是be动词或have，就不能省略。

举一反三】The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not toA考查不定式的省略：不定式的内容如果前面出现了，为避免充分，可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符号to.句意：男孩想在街上骑车，但他妈妈叫他不要这么做故A正确3. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, ___________. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be参考答案：C4. It is widely accepted that parents should raise their children more by ________ than by anything else.A. contrast B. forceC. example D. nature参考答案：C5. It has been announced that all the students put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus. A. shall B. will C. need D. may参考答案：A6. After ten years of hard work, they at last got ________.A．out of debt B．into debtC．in debt D．out of debts参考答案：A[考查介词短语。

句意：经过10年的艰辛劳动，他们还清了债务out of debt意思为“还清债务”； into debt意思为“背上债务”；in debt意思为“欠债”]7. When you get into trouble，don’t hesitate________ me for help.A．in asking B．askingC．to ask D．to asking参考答案：C考查hesitate to do sth.犹豫去做某事句意为：当你遇到困难时，不要不好意思向我求助8. Moving to another city can ________ both your salary level and your cost of living, so you’d better think it over before you make a final decision. A. rise B. inspect C. arise D. affect参考答案：D9. The old lady, ________ were killed in the war, was given help by the local government. A. all children B. all of her children C. all of whose children D. whose all children 参考答案：C10. We have to face the educational system _______ pressure was heavy.A. which B. for which C. where D. that参考答案：C11. —We really __________everything you’ve done for our daughter. —My pleasure. A. regret B. appreciate C. permit D. seek参考答案：B略12. The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper________ and________ to the readers.A．balanced；interestedB．balancing；interestingC．balanced；interestingD．balancing；interested参考答案：C考查形容词作宾语补足语。

句意为：编辑的任务是使报纸保持平衡，引起读者的兴趣balanced在此是过去分词作宾补，意为“平衡的”；interesting作形容词修饰物，interested修饰人13. — Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon? — Yes. I saw them ________ the fence when I passed. A. climb B. climbed C. to climb D. climbing参考答案：D略14. The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known参考答案：C15. I’d rather have a house that was _____ attractive to look at, but ______ comfortable to live in.A. less; more B. no; most C. little; most D. no; much参考答案：A16. The boy was sitting ___ his mother, ___his back ___the door.A. next to; with; to B. nearly; of; against C. close to; with ;on D. near; in; towards参考答案：A17. surprised me most was they had finished the work so quickly. A. What; what B. That; that C. What; that D. That; what参考答案：C18. ----Sorry, sir! Your flight has taken off five minutes earlier.----____________. I wasn’t informed of that at all.A. You must take charge of it. B. Wait for your punishment.C. I’d like a refund, please. D. I won’t agree with that.参考答案：C19. --What do you think made Mary so upset? ---___ her new bicycle. A. as she lost. B. lost. C. losing . D. because of losing . 参考答案：C二、 完型填空20. Mr Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 41 with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not 42 with him. The situation lasted for some time. Final-ly, after a 43 of sleepless nights, he 44 to see his doctor. The doctor ad-vised a change of 45 "Go abroad," he said. "But Im not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black. "It doesnt matter," said the doctor. "It wont 46 you to talk a little less. 47 on a trip. Take plenty of exer-cise. Try to 48 your weight. Avoid (避免) eating rich food. " Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or Ger-man, and had to 49 himself through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor（指导者） 50 him bend his knees。