牛津英语新版九年级unit2Greatminds.doc

- 1 -Unit 2 Great minds一：需背句子1. Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水 2. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同3. To / In order to improve English, He thought of lots of good ways to study English . 4. If you don't work hard, you will let your parents down.5. It is very important for us to remember a lot of English vocabularies so you'd better learn them by heart.7. As soon as the astronauts arrived the meeting room, we greeted them with warm applause.宇航员们 一 到会场，我们就以热烈的掌声欢迎他们。

7. Once you make a decision/ make up your mind to do sth., stick to it and never give up.一旦你下定决心做某事， 坚持下来，永不放弃二：难点全解1. Listen to a radio programme about some great minds.听一些关于伟人的广播节目Mind 在此用作可数名词，意为：聪明的，富有才智的人William Shakespeare was a great mind. 莎士比亚是一位伟人拓展：1）mind 作名词，还可表示头脑，大脑，心思Make up one’s mind:下定决心 Change one’s mind:改变主意2）mind 可做动词，意为介意 Mind+doing sth.Do you mind me smoking here?2. Many people consider Albert Einstein a genius. ★★consider 及物动词，意为“认为；觉得” consider sb./ sth.(as) sth.意为“ 认为某人/ 某物是···”。

英汉互译：他认为自己是一个了不起的人 ________________________________They were considered as heroes. ______________________________另外，consider 后还可接 that 从句He considered that we could do the work well. _________________________拓展：consider 意为“ 考虑” ，相当于 think about, 其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing 形式、从句或“疑问词+不定式”作宾语但其后不能接跟动词不定式作宾语例句：You’d better consider my suggestion. _____________________________We are consider going to Hainan next year. ._______________________He has never considered how to solve the problem. _____________________3. This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humour.①sense 可数名词，意为“感觉；理解力；判断力”通常用单数。

sense of humour (幽默感)张老师非常幽默 Mr Zhang has a very good _______ ________ _______.她没有方向感 She didn’t have a ________ ________ ________. - 2 -②humour 不可数名词，意为“幽默”I like such stories full of humour. 拓展：humorous 形容词，意为 “滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的”He had a wide mouth and humorous eyes4. Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities.①辨析： receive 和 accept一言变异：He received a gift but he didn’t accept it.②invitation 名词，意为 “邀请；请柬” 。

用法：后常接 to sth.或 to do sth.My father had an invitation to visit his friend in Beijing. 拓展：invite 动词，意为“邀请”常见用法有：invite sb. to......邀请某人去（某地/ 某一活动）我们邀请高老师来参加我们的聚会 _______________________________________________invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事他们邀请我和他们一起去上海5. It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you , Dr Einstein.pleasure 在此用作可数名词，意为 “乐事；快事”It’s a pleasure to do sth.表示“做某事是一件乐事”辨析：pleasure, pleasant, pleased填词：① It’s a __________ to hear from you. ② Reading bring me great __________.③ What a ___________ trip! ④ The mother were very _________ with her two daughters.6. I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight, Hans, but I don’t want to let myaudience down.① avoid 动词，意为“避免；避开”。

avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”另外，avoid 还可receive 指客观上“收到”，也可以表示“接待” 和“遭受”accept 用来表示主观上“接受”某人、 “承认或赞同” 某一看法或理论可数名词 乐事；快事pleasure 不可数名词 高兴；快乐；愉快，take pleasure in (doing) sth.意为“从做某事中获得乐趣”pleasant 形容词 令人愉快的；宜人的通常修饰物pleased 形容词 高兴地；愉快的be pleased with 意为“对···感到满意”；be pleased to do sth,意为“乐于做某事” - 3 -以接名词或代词作宾语但 avoid 后不能接动词不定式作宾语We got up early to avoid missing the early bus. She tried to avoid all the problems.② lecture 可数名词，意为“讲座；演讲” 。

give a lecture 意为“ 讲课；演讲”； attend a lecture 意为“听讲座”那位科学家给我们讲课了 The scientist _______ ________ ________to us.你听了那个有关马克·吐温的讲座了吗？ Did you ________ _______ ________ ______ Mark Twain.?③ let sb. down 意为“使/ 令某人失望” 昨天她让我们大失所望 __________________________7……so they won’t find out…区分 look for& find& find outlook for “寻找；寻求”强调过程; find “找到；发现” ，强调结果；find out 表示经过调查、探听后发现. 试题：① What are you ________？ ② Finally, they _______ the lost child.③ At last, we ________ who stole the watch. 8 .I’ ve listened to your lecture so many times that I’ve learnt it by heart.①so adj\adv + that “如此...以至于”（用来修饰形容词或副词）②so many/few +复数可数名词 + that 我犯了如此多的错误，以至于我没能通过这次考试。

③so much/little + 不可数名词＋ that 我有如此少的钱，以至于不能卖任何东西9.That’s such an easy question that even my driver can answer it. ① such +a\an +adj +可数名词单数+that “如此...以至于”（用来修饰名词）= so +adj+a\an +可数名词单数+that 他是如此聪明的一个男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他②such +adj +复数可数名词+that 这些数学题如此难以至于我做不出来③such +adj +不可数名词+that 这个工作如此艰巨以至于很少有人能按时完成10 . Now we’re in trouble.(be) in trouble 意为“处于困境；倒霉”如果他不能按时完成工作，他就会倒霉了 _______________________________________________① have trouble with...在···方面有麻烦/问题Maybe you will have trouble with your English, but never give up. - 4 -_________________。