100句英语名言攻克英语语法.doc

100句英语名言攻克英语语法1. Education is the door to freedom. 教育是通向自由之门[一个简单的主系结构]2. Challenges make life interesting. 挑战使生活变得有趣[make+…+:形容词作宾语补足语]3. Difficulties make life worth living.  困难让生活有价值 [make+…+介词短语：介词短语作宾语补足语]4. Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence. 世界上没有什么可以取代坚持[否定词作主语Take the place of：代替]5. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up! 打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的[动词不定式作主语，“it”为形式主语who”引导的定语从句修饰先行词”a person”]6. The most important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to attain it. 生活中最得要的事情就是有一个远大的目标，并有决心实现它。

[动词不定式作表语和定语]7. If you can dream it, you can do it. 只要你想得到，人就做得到[“if”引导的条件状语从句]8. Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更加强大[副词比较级]9. Deeds are more powerful than words. 行为比言语更加强大[形容语比较级]10. Mistakes show us what we still need to learn. 从錯誤中我们知道该学什么[“what”引导的宾语从句作直接宾语从句中动词不定式作宾语]11. Difficult times show us who our true friends are. 艰难岁月让我们知道谁是真正的朋友/患难见真情[“who”引导的宾语从句作宾语]12. It doesn’t cost anything to be nice.做好人是不费吹灰之力的[动词不定式作主语，“it”作形式主语]13. Believe in what you can become. 相信自己的潜力[“what”引导的名词性从句作介词宾语。

]14. Think and your mind will stay fresh. 思考能使大脑保持清醒[“祈使句+and+主句”结构，其中祈使句具有条件句的含义，意为：（只要）……使……]15. You win because you think you can. 你成功是因为你认为你能成功[“because”引导的原因状语从句]16. By helping others, you will feel good about yourself. 帮助他人，其乐无穷[介词“by”表示手段、途径，动名词作介词宾语]17. Lost time is never found again. 时间一去不复返[过去分词作定语一般现在时被动语态]18. Rome wasn’t built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的[一般过去时被动语态]19. Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 永远不要把今天能做的事拖延到明天[否定形式祈使句what”引导的宾语从句作短语动词“put off”的宾语]20. Remember to smile when you wake up. 记得在醒来的时候微笑。

[动词不定式作宾语when”引导时间状语从句]21. Oversleeping will never make your dreams come true. 沉睡永远不能让你梦想成真[动名词作主语不带“to”的动词不定式作宾补]22. Praise twice as much as you criticize. 多表扬，少批评[比较级：倍数表示法：倍數要放在比較級之前]23. The way to be happy is to make others happy. 快乐的方式就是先让别人快乐[动词不定式作定语和表语形容词作“make”的宾补]24. Life is too short to spend time worrying. 生命太短暂了，不要花在焦虑上[动词不定式否定结构：“too…to…”表示“太……以至于不能……”，其中动词不定式作结果状语，现在分词固定结构：spend time doing…]25. What pains us trains us. 使我们痛苦的东西在真正锻造我们[“what”引导主语从句]26. What doesn’t kill us makes us stronger.  没有要我们命的事情让我们更强大。

[“what”引导主语从句]27. What hurts us the most teaches us the best. 伤害要我们最深的对我们教育最深[“what”引导主语从句形容词最高级的运用]28. The dictionary is the only place where success comes before work. 只有在字典中，成功才会出现在工作之前[“where”引导的定语从句]29. To be a great leader, you must have great hopes! 要想成为伟大的领导者，就必须有伟大的抱负[动词不定式作目的状语]30. He who is ashamed of asking is ashamed of learning. 耻于问者耻于学[“who”引导的定语从句动句语作介词宾语]31. He who fails to plan, plans to fail.  不计划的人是注定要失败的[“who”引导的定语从句修饰主语，动词不定式作动词宾语]32. He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 不犯错语的人将一事无成。

[“who”引导的定语从句修饰主语双重否定]33. Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想像力比知识更重要[形容词比较级]34. The hotter the fire, the harder the steel. 火烧得越旺，（锻造出来的）钢铁就越坚硬[形容词比较级结构：the+比较级，the+比较级（越……,就越……）]35. Do not let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do. 决不要让你不能做的事妨碍到你能做的事[“what”引导的宾语从句作“动词宾语”和“介词宾语”，不带“to”的动词不定式作“let”的宾补]36. It’s how you deal with failure that determines how you achieve success. 你如何解決失敗決定你如何取得成功[强调结构：强调“how”引导的主语后一个“how”引导宾语从句]37. Help others achieve their dreams and you will achieve yours.  帮助他人实现他们的梦想，而你也将因此实现你自己的梦想。

[不带“to”的动词不定式作“help”的宾补祈使句+and+主句”结构，祈使句带条件句的含义，意为：（只要）……就……]38. The achievement of your goal is assured the moment you commit yourself to it. 一旦你全心投入，你目标的实现 就得到了保证[一般现在时被动语态the moment”引导时间状语从句，意思是“一……就……”commit … to … “把……委託給……”] 39. You become a winner the moment you believe you can win. 在你相信自己能赢的时候，你就成为了胜利者[“the moment”引导时间状语从句，意思 是“一……就……”状语从句中套宾语从句，作“believe”的宾语]40. Time and energy spent worrying are wasted.  担扰烦恼，浪费时间，也是浪费精力[过去分词spent作後置定语,修飾time and energy一般现在时被动语态]41. The best way to predict the future is to create it.  预测未来的最佳方案就是创造未来。

[动语不定式作定语和表语]42. Your brain needs exercise to stay fit, just like your body. 大脑需要锻炼才能保持健康，就像你的身体一样[动语不定式作目的状语]43. Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time. 我们最大的弱点就在于放弃成功最有把握的方法就是尽力再试一次[动名语作介词宾语，动词不定式作定语和表语]44. Putting off an easy thing makes it hard. Putting off a hard thing makes it impossible. 简单的事情因为拖延而变得困难；困难的事情因为拖延而变得不可能（完成）[动名词作主语make+…+形容词（作补语）”结构]45. The only good luck many great men ever had was being born with the ability to overcome bad luck. 对于眾多伟人来说，他们惟一的幸运之处就是他们具有征服厄运的天赋。

[省略关系代词的定语从句过去进行时被动语态动词不定式作定语be born with “天生具有”]46. The greatest discovery of our generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes. 我们这一代人的最大发现就是：人类可以通过改变态度来改变自己的生活[“that”引导表语从句；动名语作介词宾语alter “改變”]47. It is not what happens to you; It is what you do with what happens to you. 重要的不是在你身上发生了什么，而是应变时你所做的事情[“what”引导表语从句；最后一个“what”引导宾语从句，作介词with的宾语]48. It is not what other people think of you, it is what you think of yourself t。