牛津沪教版英语九年级上首字母填空专项练习讲义(共12页).doc

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上九年级上首字母填空专项练习1、 专题知识梳理 知识点1： 1. 根据上下文得情景确定“意义”上正确的词2. 根据词汇的辨析和词组的搭配来解题 3. 利用逻辑关系解题 4. 利用语法和句型解题 知识点2：首字母实用解题技巧1、解题方法之通读全文, 通读是为了知道这篇文章讲什么，了解大意后才能做题首填选篇第一句一般不设空，并且一般会给出主题，所以一定要细读首句此外，这一步骤不要花太多时间，跳过空格与生词，要快速阅读例如: At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. (2013年中考)例如: The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the following information. (2012年中考）例如: At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. (2011年中考)例如: A survey has been published which shows that British people don't like their neighbors very much . (2010年中考)2、解题方法之感情线索,体会作者的语气与用词的感情色彩，是理解文章的一个重要方面，无论是做完型还是阅读，都是用的到的方法。

例如: When the parents come home, they are often very tired from a hard day at work. （2013年黄浦二模）3、解题方法之逻辑关系,逻辑关系是全文的脉络，也是理解文章最重要和最容易成为障碍的地方阅读时养成随手圈划逻辑关系词的习惯，是提高理解文章能力的很好方法.例如: Car parks are very expensive. You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city center. （2012年中考）4、解题方法之联系上下文,有不少提示答案的关键信息，就出现在前后句甚至同句中，所以一定要关注近身就近原则)例如: Decide how you will share housework, such as cleaning, washing and shopping. （2013年上海中考）5、解题方法之固定搭配.例如: I really like reading and writing short stories. These stories are usually about 6 to 20 pages long which focus on an interesting person, a problem which the person had, and what happened when the person tried to solve the problem. focus on…致力于; 使聚焦于; . （2013长宁二模）二、专题精讲D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）At one time, making a film was an expensive activity for only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but also the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modern technology has c 92 all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m 93 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may start your own film-making.However, film-making is t 94 work. You probably need many other people to help you.For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B 96 , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 97 . Many world-famous film maker and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a s 98 film.精析:1、这篇完形填空一共有230个单词左右，相对与前几年来说，字数很恰当。

2、文章有五大段，主要讲述了Making a film的内容，尤其是现在电影已经深入人心，是人们茶余饭后的话题之一，所以学生对于Making a film有一定的感性认识3、注意一些单词和词组，如：afford提供得起买得起抽得出时间, technology技术, fan粉丝, imagination想象力4、答案分析：92. However, modern technology has c 92 all that.文章第一段讲Making a film是非常expensive的，然而现代技术已经改变所有这一切，所以要填changed—现在完成时93. Now a camera does not cost m 93 and most young people are certainly able to pay for it.文章第二段讲“因为绝大多数年轻人一定能买得起，所以现在照相机对他们来说花费不多”，所以填much94. However, film-making is t 94 work. You probably need many other people to help you.文章第三段讲“拍电影可能需要许多其他人来帮助你，所以film-making是一个团队的工作”，所以要填team。

95. For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very important in your film.第四段中讲“演员的什么在电影中非常重要的”，当然是演员的演技，所以要填performance—表演96. 前面讲述了film-making的成本、演员的演技，接着讲述了film-making中的剧本事宜，所以要填Besides—此外B 96 , you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one?97. If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e 97 .第五段讲述了“如果有好的想象力，那么很容易写出一个有吸引力的故事来”，所以填easily98. An excellent story is the key to making a s 98 film.文章最后讲“一个优秀的故事是拍一部好的、成功的电影的关键”，所以填successful。

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the followinginformation.Getting around in LondonBy undergroundThe underground is The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. You can get to any place e 86 .By busTravelling by bus is a good way to see the city-, especially from the top of adouble-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are specialtickets for c 87 under the age of 12.By trainTake a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court andWindsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. To p 88 your journey, get a map from the railwaystations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.By taxiLondon'。