英语上课演讲三分钟课件.ppt

Culture Shock,Individuals identify themselves with their own group to the extent that any critical comment is taken as a remark which is rude to the individual as well as to the group.,Who can translate this sentence? 个人往往将自己与所处的群体等同起来，因此任何批评的言论在他们看来都是对个人及其群体不尊敬的Identify oneself with sb/sth 与某人/某物密切联系 to the extent 到……程度,名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语， that只起连接主句和从句的作用，在 从句中不担任任何成分，本身也没有词义 例如： 主语：That she is still alive is her luck. 她还活着全靠运气 宾语：John said that he was leaving for London . 约翰说他要到伦敦去。

表语： The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他 形容词宾语： I am glad that you are satisfied with your job. 你对工作满意我感到很高兴1.which既可引导限制性定语从句，也可用作非限制性定语从句 2.which引导定语从句时，它在从句中主要用作主语或宾语，但有时也可用作定语，在意义上大致相当于this或that eg: We told him to consult the doctor, which advice he took. 我们叫他去看医生，他听取了我们的劝告 3.关系代词which原则上只指物，不指人；指人要用who但是，有时指的不是具体的某人，而是指人的属性（如职业、身份、地位、职务、品质、特征等），则要用which 而不用who eg：She talked like a native, which she hardly was. 她说起话来像是个本地人，其实她不见得是 4.which有时也可用作定语，尤其用于“介词+which+名词”这类结构中，此时的which含有this或that的意味。

eg：He may be busy, in which case I’ll call later. 他可能忙，如若如此，我以后再来拜访That's all. Thank you!,。