新人教版（2024）英语Unit 7 Section A 单元重难点 讲解训练 2024-2025学年英语七年级上册.docx

2024新人教版 七上单元重难点•讲&练Unit 7 Happy Birthdayl 第一部分：知识点讲练Passage 1l 第二部分：综合练习：巩固与提升Passage 5Section A l 第一部分：知识点讲练一、celebrate 的用法【用法】动词(v.)“庆祝，庆贺”变形为 celebration（n.）“庆祝；庆祝活动”例如：They celebrate their wedding anniversary with a romantic dinner.（他们通过浪漫的晚餐庆祝结婚纪念日题目】1. 单项选择：We should ____ our success.A. celebrate B. have C. hold D. make2. 用正确形式填空：The _________（celebrate）of the festival was wonderful.3. 翻译句子：他们庆祝胜利二、give 的用法【用法】1. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.“把……给某人”例如：“He gave his sister a doll.”（他给了他妹妹一个娃娃。

2. give sb.a hand“帮助某人”例如：“I'm so busy. Can you give me a hand?”（我太忙了你能帮我一下吗？）【题目】1. 单项选择：Can you ____ me some water?A. give B. take C. bring D. send2. 按要求改写句子：She gave a present to me.（改为同义句）→She ____ me a present.3. 翻译句子：老师给了我们很多建议三、surprise 的用法【用法】名词(n.)“惊奇，诧异”；动词(v.)“使惊奇，使诧异”变形为 surprised（adj.人感到惊讶的）；surprising（adj.令人惊讶的）1. to one's surprise “令某人惊讶的是”例如：To his surprise, she agreed immediately.（令他惊讶的是，她立刻同意了2. in surprise“吃惊地”例如：He looked at her in surprise.（他吃惊地看着她3. be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。

题目】1. 单项选择：I was ____ when I heard the news.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises2. 完成句子：To my_______（惊讶）, he came back early.3. 翻译句子：她的决定让我们很惊讶四、buy 的用法【用法】动词(v.)“买”后接双宾语，buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.例如：“She bought her father a new watch.”（她给她父亲买了一块新手表· “She bought a new watch for her father.”（她给她父亲买了一块新手表题目】1. 单项选择：I want to ____ a new dress for my sister, but I don’t have enough money.A. send B. take C. bring D. buy2. 按要求改写句子：He bought his mother some flowers.（改为同义句）→He bought some flowers ____ his mother.3. 翻译句子：我给妈妈买了一本书。

五、something 的用法【用法】代词(pron.)“某事，某物”1. 不定代词 something 做主语时，是第三人称单数例如：Something is happening outside.（外面有事情发生2. 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置例如：something beautiful “一些美丽的东西”题目】1. 单项选择：There is ____ wrong with my car.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing2. 用正确形式填空：I have important something to do.（改正句子的表达）→I have _______ ________ to do.3. 翻译句子：有一些有趣的事情要告诉你六、sale 的用法【用法】名词(n.)“销售；出售”be on sale “某物出售中”例如：These shoes are on sale.【题目】1. 单项选择：These books are ____.A. on sale B. in sale C. for sale D. at sale2. 按要求改写句子：The clothes are on sale.（改为同义句）→The clothes are ____ sale.3. 翻译句子：这些玩具在打折。

七、total 的用法【用法】形容词(adj.)“完全的，彻底的”；名词(n.)“总数，总量，总额，总计”例如：She was in total surprise when she saw the gift.（当她看到礼物时，完全惊呆了例如：The total of these three numbers is ten.（这三个数字的总数是十题目】1. 单项选择：It's a ____ failure.A. all B. whole C. total D. complete2. 用正确形式填空：The total cost is too high.→The cost is too high ____( total ).3. 翻译句子：这是一个完全的错误八、price 的用法【用法】名词(n.)“价格，价钱”1. at the price of “以……的价格”例如：He bought the house at the price of a million dollars.（他以一百万美元的价格买了这所房子2. at a good/high/low price”以优惠的/高的/低廉的价格”。

3. 对价格提问：What's the price of...? = How much is/are...? = How much does/do..cost?【题目】1. 单项选择：The ____ of this shirt is too high.A. price B. money C. cost D. value2. 完成句子：The shoes are ____ a low price.3. 翻译句子：这个手表的价格是多少？____________________________________________________九、list 的用法【用法】名词(n.)“一览表，清单”；动词(v.)“列举”1. a shopping/name list “购物清单/名单”例如：I made a shopping list before going to the supermarket.（我在去超市之前列了一个购物清单2. list sth.=make a list of...“列出……”例如：Let's make a list of our favorite colors.（让我们列出我们最喜欢的颜色。

题目】1. 单项选择：I need to make a ____ of things to buy.A. note B. list C. record D. plan2. 按要求改写句子：Please list the names of the students.（改为同义句）→Please ____ ____ ____ ____the names of the students.3. 翻译句子：列出你喜欢的水果l 第二部分：综合练习：巩固与提升 一、单项选择题（9 个）1. We should ____ our achievements.A. celebrate B. have C. hold D. make2. Can you ____ me your pen?A. send B. take C. bring D. give3. I was ____ when I saw the beautiful scenery.A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises4. I want to ____ a gift for my friend.A. send B. take C. bring D. buy5. There is ____ wrong with my bike.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. These shoes are ____.A. in sale B. on saleC. for sale D. at sale7. It's a ____ mistake.A. total B. whole C. all D. complete8. The ____ of this book is reasonable.A. cost B. money C. price D. value9. I need to make a ____ of things to do.A. list B. note C. record D. plan二、完成句子题1. We are ____（celebrate）our success n。