初中常见的用英语提建议的句型打印.doc

英语中的提建议和回答一、用“Let's+动词原形+其它”来表示“让我们……”它的否定形式为“Let'snot+动词原形”如：Let'splayfootball.让我们踢足球去吧！否定形式：Let'snotplayfootball.不要去踢足球了值得注意的是：Let's开头的句子和Letus开头的句子，所表示的意思是不一样的Let's…表示“让我们做某事”时，包含说话双方在内它的反意疑问句的后半部分用shallwe;而Letus在表示“让我们做某事”时，不包括对方在内它的反意疑问句的后半部分用willyou.如：Let'sgoshopping,shallwe?咱们去购物好吗？Letusgo,willyou?让我们去吧，好吗？二、用“Whydon'tyou/they/we+动词原形+其它”，表示为什么不？它的缩略形式为“Whynot+动词原形”，两者在意义上是一致的如:Whydon'tyouhaveatry?=Whynothaveatry?为什么不试一试？三、用“主语+hadbetter+动词原形+其它”，表示“最好”它经常用在口语中，它的否定形式是在hadbetter后直接加not.如：You'dbetter（not）gotoschoolbybus.你最好（不要）乘公共汽车去学校。

四、用“Don't+动词原形”，来表示“不要……”，是否定的祈使句，通常表示建议对方“不要做……”，如:Don'tplayfire.不要玩火五、用“Shallwe+动词原形+其它？”，来表示征求对方意见或建议对方做如:Whatasunnyday!Shallwegohiking?多好的天呀！我们去远足好吗？六、用“Will/Would/Couldyouplease+动词原形+其它？”来表示“请你好吗？”其中would,could并不是动词的过去式，而是表示更委婉的建议和请求如:Willyoupleasegoswimmingwithme?请你和我一起去游泳好吗？七、用“What/Howabout……？”来表示“……怎么样？”其中about后面可以接名词、动名词或代词如：WhataboutgoingtoBeijing?去北京怎么样？八、用“Wouldyoulike+动词不定式/名词短语？”来表示“怎么样？”如：Wouldyouliketodrinkacupofcoffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？（二）回答建议的表达方式1：同意对方的建议时，一般用：Goodidea.That'sagoodidea.OK/Allright.Yes,please./I'dlovetoNoproblem.Iagreewithyou.Sure./Ofcourse/Certainly.Yes,Ithinkso./Iwill.2:表示委婉谢绝是常用：Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican't./Sorry,but...I. dlove/liketo,but.../I'mafraid...（三）、用情态动词提建议用should，oughtto，haveto，must等情态动词提建议时用should和oughtto语气比较委婉、客气；用haveto，must语气比较直率。

例如：Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkassoonaspossible.你应该尽快完成家庭作业Yououghttogotothewashroombeforethefilmbegins.电影放映之前，你应该去一下洗漱间Youhavetotellyourparentsbeforeyougooutandplay.你出去玩之前必须告诉父母Youmustbuyatickettogointothecinema.你必须买票进电影院想一想：1．空闲时，你想建议对方出去散散步，该怎么说？2．如果你的朋友病了，你想建议他去看医生，该怎么说？3．如果你想建议你的朋友去海边度假，该怎么说？4．为了提高英语水平，你想建议对方多看英语影片，该怎么说？5．如果你不知道问题的答案，你想建议对方去问数学老师，该怎么说？从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话.Let'sgetready.Whynot?Willyougowithme?Whataboutsomedrinkandfood?ShallwegototheGreatWall?We'dbettergotherebybike.W,Hi,Billy!It'safineday,isn'tit?M,Yes,itis.Whatareyougoingtodo?W,Nothingmuch.Iwanttogooutforapicnic.1M,2Whereshallwego?W,_J_M,Goodidea.Howarewegoingthere?W,Ithink4Wecanseemuchontheway.M,Iagreewithyou.Whatshallwetakewithus?W,5M,Allright.6Seeyoulater.W,Seeyou.I单选题。

)1.---comeandjoinus?---.ButIhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport.A.Whynotto；IthinksoB.Whynot；IhopesoC.Whydon't;I'mverytiredD.Whynotyou;Ilikeit()2.---Whataboutgoingswimmingwithmethisafternoon?---,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.A.I'dlovetoB.Yes,let'sgoC.No,Iwon't.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.()3.---Sohotintheclassroom.Wouldyoumindthewindow?---No,I'lldoitrightnow.A.tocloseB.notopeningC.closingD.opening()4.---WouldyoumindifIsithere?---.Theseathasalreadybeentaken.A.Goodidea.B.BetternotC.I'dlovetoD.youhaveto()5.---Whataboutgoingoutforadrink？---.A.Itsoundsgood.B.Youmay,ifyoulikeC.No,Idon'tmind.D.You'rewelcome()6.---Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Thedictionaryisonthetopshelf,outofmyreach.---.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notatall.C.Noproblem.D.It'smypleasure.()7.---Wouldyouminddoingthewashing?---.I'mbusywithmyhomework.A.Yes,Ido.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.OK,I'lldoitinaminute.D.Pleasedon't.()8.---It'stoohot.Wouldyoumindthedoor?---.Pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OKB.opening;Certainlynot.C.opening;Ofcourse.D.toopen;Goodides.()9.---Couldyoupleasemearound?---,Iwon't.A.don'tfollow;NoB.nottofollow;SorryC.notfollowing;NoD.notfollow;Sorry()10.---Iboughtasmallerskirt.?---Certainlynot.Hereyouare.A.Couldyougivemeabiggerone?B.Couldyougivemeanotherone?C.Wouldyoumindgivingmeabiggerone?D.Couldyoumindgivingmeanotherone?II.句型转换。

1. WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?here?2. Let'sgotothewaterparkwhenwehavetime.3. Whytothewaterparkwhenwehavetime?4. goingtothewaterparkwhenwehavetime..5. Wouldyoumind?6. Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?here?7. Keepyourvoicedown,please.keepingyourvoicedown?8.. Pleasejointheline.Couldyouplease?9. Whydon'twegooutforawalkaftersupperthisevening?Whyoutforawalkaftersupperthisevening?10. Shallwegotothemoviesthisweekends?tothemoviesthisweekends.goingtothemoviesthisweekends.参考答案1.What/Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?/Let'sgooutforawalk，shallwe?/Shallwegooutforawalk?2. You'dbettergoandseeadoctor.3.. Whynotgotothebeachonholiday?/Whydon'tyougotothebeachonholiday?4.. YououghttowatchmoreEnglishfilmstoimproveyourEnglish.\5.Sorry，Idon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestion.Yououghttoaskthemathteacher.答案:1.C2.B3.E4.F5.D6.A。