外研版八年级下册m9 重点(单词和语法及小练笔).doc

Module 9　Heroesavoid v.避免avoid doing/sth. avoid sb.consider 考虑，imagine 想像，practice 练习，miss 错过,give up 放弃，put off 推辞等You should be careful to avoid __________________(犯错).She is trying to avoid _________________(遇见她的老师 ).brave adj.勇敢的 bravery n.勇敢 bravely adv.勇敢地feel brave 感到勇敢It is really brave _____(介词) him _______(save) the boy’s life.It is kind _____(介词) her _______(help) the stranger.It is difficult _____(介词) him _______(work) out the problem.He saved the boy __________(勇敢).How _________ he helped the injured in the war.中国人民： 中国最负盛名的英雄之一治疗中国的士兵： 他不是中国人。

Front 前线 前面的 在一战中，他去前线照顾受伤的士兵He was standing _____________________________(在教室的前面).The science lab is _____________________________(在这座建筑物前面).See _________ _________He saw the boy _______(dance) when he passed by.Medical tools take the medicineI followed the instructions but the _________ didn’t work.He received some _________ treatments.hero 英雄，男主角 heroineWho are your_________? ---- Obama.The ________ will play the role of Linghu Chong.Give __________ _____________He gave the present to his fathe.=Learn We can learn what happened in the world through the internet.excuse n.借口 v.原谅excuse me 打扰一下 excuse oneself 替自己辩解excuse oneself from 借口推脱，婉言谢绝make an excuse for doing sth 为……找一个借口He explained the reason ________(that/what/why) he was late.His reason__________(that/what/why)he was very ill is unbelievable. He made up an excuse for ______________(迟到).他找了个借口待在安全的地方，避免危险。

He ________ _______ _________ _________ stay in a safe place and _______ _________.rewrite v.重写rebuild 重建， reread 重读，reuse 重新利用，recycle 再循环He __________(重写) the novel last night and make it more interesting.The editor(编辑)suggested __________(重写) the article.treat v.治疗, 对待 treatment n.治疗The doctor _________(治疗) him with the best medicine.His _________(治疗) was over and he recovered well.The scientist invents many __________ to help the patients(病人).His stepmother(继母) treated him ___________(好) and ___________(仔细).___________________________________(不要把我当成小孩子对待).injured adj.受伤的the +形容词：可以用来表示“一类人”，the injured 伤者 the old 老人 the young 年轻人 the poor 穷人 the rich 富人many people get ______(受伤的) in the war, so people want to live a ________(和平的) life.invent v.发明，创造 invention n.发明 inventor n.发明家invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请Alexander Graham Bell _________ the telephone in 1876.Is Alexander Graham Bell the _________ of the telephone?Telephone is one of the most important __________ in the twentieth centry.I have no idea who _________ the computer?operate v. 动手术 operation n.手术operate on...给……做手术 an operation on...给……做手术he operated _____ the boy.= =so that 为了，以便于 so far 到现在（或这里）为止，and so on 等等He worked hard so that he could save thousands of people’s lives.=He worked in order that he could save thousands of people’s lives.He was too tired to do the washes.=_________________________________________________He is _____ a kind boy that he gets on well with his schoolmates.(so/such)It is _____ heavy an elephant that people couldn’t weigh it,on one’s own 独自，自己He did the work on his own.= He did it _____________.He ______(拥有) a house with a nice e up 出现，发生 come up with ...找到答案 /解决方法come in 进来 come back 回来，折回 come on 快来come true 变成现实，实现 come out 出来，出版，花儿开方，太阳出来I can’t imagine that ancient people can _____________ such an idea to build the house.give one’s life to 献身于He give his whole life ______ (介词)science.He give his life to _______(help) the poor.常见短语：give in 屈服 give up 放弃 give a talk 作报告 give back 归还，退回He won’t __________________(放弃练习) until he _____________( 赢得比赛).He _________________(归还) the book as soon as he ________________(到家).He __________(give) a talk when I arrived at the meeting room.If you ___________(不屈服) to the enemy(敌人), you _______(成为) the winner.in spite of 尽管In spite of his great success, he still lives in countryside with his mother. in spite of+ doing、名词、代词 although/though + 从句。

he always gets the best gades, he works hard.__________ his illness, he went school.In spite of ____________(listen careful), he still couldn’t follow the teacher.in the end 最后 = All will turn out well in the end.__________(幸运), he didn’t get injured.take care of 照顾take care= look out take good care of=look after wellCare about 关心，介意 care for 喜欢pieceI am looking forward to the _______of music.Can you pass me a ______of paper?The professor gave him some _______ of advice.在她到达之前，许多战士死在医院里。

她开办了一所学校培训护士两年以后，她去读大学以便得到一份工作我们期待听到莎莉在音乐会演奏We ________ _________ _________ _________ sally _______ in the concert.在这么多人面前，她勇敢的演奏She _______ ________ __________ play in front of ________ ________ _________.状语从句在上一个模块中我们学习了用不同的引导词引导时间。