
人教版七年级上册英语unit-6-7单元知识点总结及练习(无答案)(共14页).doc
14页精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上 初一英语 第六次课一、知识点一:词汇复习练习1.tennis______________ 2.ping-pong ______________3.soccer ______________ 4.volleyball ______________5.basketball ______________ 6.interesting______________7.boring ______________ 8.relaxing ______________9.only ______________ 10.classmate ______________11.watch______________ 12.like______________13.have______________14. _____________让 15. _____________我们(主格)16. _____________我们(宾格) 17. _____________迟到18. _____________去取 19. _____________美妙的,伟大的20. _____________玩 21. _____________听起来22. _____________有趣的 23. _____________和...在一起24. _____________容易的 25. _____________r在...之后26. _____________相同的二、知识点二:短语归纳复习(1)soccer ball 英式足球 (2)ping-pong ball 乒乓球(3)tennis ball 网球 (4)baseball bat 棒球拍(5)ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 (6)play sports 做运动;参加体育运动(7)go to school 去上学 (8)play basketball 打篮球(9)play soccer 踢足球 (10)play tennis 打网球(11)play ping pong打乒乓球 (12)play computer games 玩电子游戏(13)watch TV看电视 (14)be easy for sb.对某人来说容易(15)on TV通过电视 (16)at school 在学校(17)after class 在课后 (18)Lets do sth让我们做某事吧。
19)Let's go.我们走吧三、知识点三:句型梳理1.Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. I have a ping-pong ball.2.Do they have a basketball? Yes, they do./ No, they don’t. They have a volleyball.3.Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. She has a baseball.4.Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. 5.Does Tom/your brother have a basketball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.四、知识点四:句型梳理句式精讲1. Do you have a ping-pong ball? 你有乒乓球吗?动词“have”意为“有”,表示拥有关系,有人称和数的变化,当主语是“I, we, you, they”或名词复数时,就与“have”搭配。
例如:My parents have a computer.我父母有一台电脑I have an English book. 我有一本英语书当主语是第三人称单数或者单数名词时,表示拥有要用has例如:She has a brother. 她有一个弟弟Tom has a new bike. 汤姆有一部新自行车have”的否定式是“don’t have”;“has” 的否定式是“doesn’t have”例如:We don’t have a house. 我们没有房子She doesn’t have a car. 他没有小汽车2. I don’t have a soccer ball. 我没有英式足球句式“主语+have/has +宾语+其他肯定句)否定句是“主语+don’t/doesn’t+ have+宾语+其他当主语是第一人称,第二人称以及第三人称复数时,在have的前面加“don’t”来否定 例如:I don’t have a skirt. 我没有裙子 They don’t have many friends in China. 他们在中国没有很多朋友当句子的主语是第三人称单数形式时,这个句式的否定句是在“has”前面加“doesn’t”,并将has变为have。
例如:My father doesn’t have a big house. 我的爸爸没有一座大房子 She doesn’t have a doll. 她没有娃娃3. Let’s play basketball. 咱们打篮球吧let意为“让,允许”, 表示 “让(允许)某人做某事”应该说“let somebody do something”,不能说“let somebody to do something”如:Let me help you. 让我帮助你His mother doesn’t let him go out at night. 他母亲不让他晚上出去Let’s…”是表示建议或请求的祈使句句型,“Let’s”是“Let us”的缩写形式例如:Let’s go to school. 咱们上学吧Let’s play basketball after school. 咱们放学后打篮球吧拓展:Let’s 与Let us在用法上略有区别在表示向对方提出建议,涉及双方的共同行为时,“Let us”可以缩写成“Let’s”;而表示请求对方允许做某事,不涉及对方行为时,“Let us”不能缩写成“Let’s”。
例如:Let’s (=Let us) play sports. 咱们做运动吧Let us know your telephone number. 请把你的号码告诉我们Let us 不能缩写成Let’s)注意:以“Let’s”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“shall we?”,因为Let’s是把说话人包含在内了;以“Let us”开头的句子改为反意疑问句的时候,后面的附加疑问句用“will you?”, 因为“Let us”没有把说话人包含在内4. I love sports, but I don’t play them-I only watch them on TV.我喜欢体育运动,但是我自己从来不做运动——我只是在电视上看but”是并列连词,意为“但是,然而”,表示转折关系例如:He can play basketball, but he can’t play ping-pong. 他会打篮球,但他不会打乒乓球It is sunny but cold today. 天气晴朗,可是很冷介词“on”的意思是“通过某种方式”,“be on TV”表示“在电视上播放”的意思。
句式精练一. 按要求转换句型1.My father doesn’t like playing tennis.(变为肯定句) ____________________________________________2.I think tennis is very interesting.(就划线部分提问)___________________________________________ 3.Tim has a gold watch.(变为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________4.I play sports every morning.(变为否定句) ____________________________________________5. There are old bikes under the tree.(变为单数句) ____________________________________________二. 从右栏中找出与左栏对应的答语 1.Are there pictures on the wall?A.Yes, they do. 2.Is there a ball under the desk?B.Yes, it is. 3.Do they have a tennis racket?C.Yes, they are. 4.Does she like the hat?D.Yes, there is. 5. Let’s play computer games?E.Yes, she does. 6.Is that your baseball?F.They are chairs. 7.Are these chairs?G.No, there aren’t. 8.Are these chairs or sofas?H.I have many sports collections. 9.What’s on the dresser?I.There is a watch on it. 10.What do you have?J.That sounds good.Unit5 单元练习题一.单项选择( )1.—I have basketball. Let’s play basketball. —OK.A. a; a B. a;/ C. an; the D. an; a( )2. Ping-pong is easy her. A. at B. for C. to D. with( )3.—Let’s play basketball. —No, . A. it’s boring B. it’s interestingC. it’s good D. it’s fun( )4.—Do you know Yao Ming?—Yes, he is a player. A. soccer B. baseball C. ping-pong D. basketball( )5. Peter’s parents often watch basketball games 。
