七上知识点总结.doc
5页Unit 1 1.本单元出现的形容词性物主代词有my, his,her,your2.由 name 构成的短语: first name 名字 last name family name 姓氏3.“号码”的表达方式: telephone number phone number4. 本单元出现的缩写有: I’m = I am what’s = what is it’s =it is 5. answer n. 回答;答案(也可做动词“回答”,如 answer the questions)句式篇 1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name?如: What’s your name? What’s his name? 2. 自我介绍时常用语: My name’s Jenny. I’m Gina. 3. 表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情: Nice to meet you! 4. 询问别人的号码: What’s your telephone number? 5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语: What’s her family name? 6. 常见的表示感谢的用语: Thanks a lot. Thank you. Thank you very much.Unit 2词汇篇1.本单元出现的文具类词汇有: pencil case 文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen 钢笔 eraser 橡皮擦 ruler 尺子 schoolbag书包 dictionary 字典 2.指示代词:this 这个 that 那个 3. in English 用英语 4. ID card 身份证 5. computer game 电子游戏 6. lost and found 失物招领 7. excuse me 打扰了 8. call sb.给某人打 9. a set of 一套;一副 一套 2.句式篇 1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语 —Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is. It’s my pencil./No, it isn’t. It’s his pencil. 2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 What’s this in English? 3. How do you spell sth.? 如:How do you spell it? 4. What’s +sth?询问某物是什么 —What’s this? 询问某物是什么 —It’s a watch. 5. call at sb. at +号码 如: Call Alan at 495-3539.Unit 3 词汇篇1. 本单元出现的称呼类词汇有:sister 姐;妹 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸 brother 兄;弟 grandmother 祖母;外祖母 grandfather 祖父;外祖父 祖母; 祖父; aunt 姑母;伯母;婶母 uncle 叔;伯;舅;姨夫 son 儿子 姑母;伯母; cousin 表(堂)兄弟(姐妹) daughter 女儿 兄弟(姐妹) 2. 本单元出现的缩写:that’s = that is he’s = he is 3. 本单元出现的指示代词:these 这些 those 那些4. thanks for 为……而感谢句式1. This/that/These/Those+ be动词 +sb’s … 如:This is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother. 2. Is this your sister? Is she your sister? 3. Thanks for … Thanks for the photo of your family. 4. Here +be动词+… Here is my family photo. Unit 4词汇篇 1.本单元出现的家具类词汇table 桌子 bed 床 bookcase 书橱, sofa 沙发 chair 椅子 drawer 书柜 抽屉 2.表位置的介词短语under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上 in the schoolbag在书包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上 on the table 在桌子上 in the drawer在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上 3.math book数学书 4.alarm clock闹钟 puter game 电脑游戏 6.video tape录7.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人 take these things to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐 8.ID card 身份证 9.bring sth. to some place 把某物到给某地 bring some things to school 把一些物品10.pencil case 铅笔盒 11.in the bedroom 在卧室 12.in the kitchen 在厨房 句式篇 1. 询问地点Where+be动词+sth. 答语It is/They are +表位置的介词短语 如—Where’s my backpack? —It’s under the table? —Where are your books? —They’re on the chair? 2. 询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语—Is the baseball on the sofa?—No,it isn’t. It’s under the chair. —Are they on the bed? —No,they’re not. 3.祈使句 Please do sth. 如: Please take these things to your sister4.can 引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school?5.倒装句 Here + be动词+主语 如:Here is my pen. Unit 5词汇篇 1.球类名词小结soccer ball 英式足球 ping-pong ball 乒乓球 tennis 网球 volleyball 排球 basketball 篮球 2.“球拍”的表达 tennis racket 网球拍 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍3.play + 名词结构的短语 play sports 参加体育运动 play computer games 玩 电脑游戏 4. play + 球类名词结构的短语 play ping-pong ball 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 play soccer 踢足球 play volleyball 打排球 “play + the + 乐器类名词”结构的短语有: play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 play the trumpet 吹喇叭 play the violin 拉小提琴 5.sports club 运动俱乐部 6.first name 名 last name=family name 姓 7.watch TV看电视 on TV 在电视上,通过电视 在电视上, 8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词 interesting有趣的 fun有趣的 relaxing轻松的 boring无聊的 difficult困难的9.have a great sports collection有大量的体育收藏品 10.every day 每天 句式篇 1. Do引导的一般疑问句 —Do you have a TV?—Yes,I do. / No,I don’t.—Does he have a tennis racket?—Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t. 2.祈使句Let’s do sth. 如: Let’s play ping-pong.3.主系表结构 主语+系动词+形容词 如:That sounds good. Unit 6词汇篇 1.本单元水果类词汇 banana香蕉 orange橙子 strawberry 草莓 pear 梨apple 苹果 2.本单元蔬菜类词汇 tomato西红柿 carrot胡萝卜3.食品类词汇hamburger汉堡包ice cream冰淇淋sala沙拉 chicken鸡肉 egg鸡蛋 4.countable nouns可数名词 uncountable nouns不可数名词 5.running star 赛跑明星 6.lots of = a lot of 非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不可数名 “非常多,很多”) 7.healthy food 健康食品 8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 早餐、中餐、晚餐 、甜点吃……句式篇 1. 询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语—Do/Does sb. like sth.? —Yes,sb. do/does. —No,sb. don’t/doesn’t.如:—Do you like salad?—Yes,I do./ No,I don’t. ?—Does he like pears?—Yes,he does. / No,he doesn’t. 2.祈使句Let’s do sth. 如:Let’s have ice cream. 3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句 I like oranges. I don’t like bananas. They like salad. They don’t like broccoli. She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream. Unit 7词汇篇 1. how much (价钱)多少 (其后也可加不可数名词,用来询问某物的量)2. seven dollars 七美元 one/a dollar 一美元 3.a pair of socks 一双袜子 two pairs of socks 两双袜子4. “颜色名词”结构的短语有:red sweater 红毛衣 blue skirt 蓝裙子 black trousers 黑裤子 5. 由 help 构成的短语:help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 help sb. (to) do sth 6. want sth. 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛衣 7. what color 什么颜色 8. at Huaxing’s=at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店 9. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服 10. “like+名词”喜欢某物 如。





