
五升六小升初英语题.docx
9页本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑五升六小升初英语题 五升六小升初----介词来上课啦! 介词、连词 一、介词的概念 介词是表示两个词之间关系的词 二、常用的介词及其用法 1. in,on, at,表时间 at+时间/节日, 如 at six o’clock. on +概括某天(日期、星期几,)如 on July 25th ,on Monday. in +月份/年份/早上、下午、晚上,如 in October , in 1999. 2.in ,at 表示地点 at +小地点,in+大地点 He is at home now. We live in London. 3.表示方位的常用介词有 in ,on, under, over, above, behind, near. 4.from 表示“从??来”from ?to “从??到??”如: I come from China . 5.to 表示“向、往”即动作所指的对象 I wrote a letter to my pen pal yesterday. 6.in front of 表示在物体的前面;in the front of 在??前面 in front of?意思是“在??前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在??的后面)。
There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉) in the front of 意思是“在?..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of?(在??范围内的后部) There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板 7. across, through 通过,穿过 across表示横过,即从物体外观通过,如穿过马路 through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,如隧道、桥洞等 8. between, among between指在两个人或两个事物之间; among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间 9.like 表示“像”如: Lucy’s hat looks like a cat. 10. with表示“与??在一起”或“用??” I often go shopping with mother. 11.of 表示所属如 This is a picture of my family. 12.for? “为??”表示目的或理由。
It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun. 13.by 凭借“工具或手段(多用于交通工具)如: by bus乘公共汽车,by plane乘飞机 He usually goes to work by bike.他通常骑车去上班 14. in 和 after 表示时间 “in”表示“??之后”,常用于将来时, “after”+概括时刻与一般将来时连用, “after”+一段时间与一般过去时连用 I will be back in three hours. She always takes a walk after dinne 1. 在下面横线处填上正确的介词 (1) Mary is in front of Tom. Tom is ______her. (2) There are some birds ____ the sky. (3) We go home ____six o'clock. (4) Look ___ the picture. Is it beautiful? 2. 翻译。
(1) in the sun ____________________ (2) listen to me ____________________ (3) 用铅笔画____________________ (4) 乘公共汽车____________________ 3. 单项选择 ( )1. I was born _____March 8th ,1990. A. in B .on C. at D.of ( )2. There is a boat_____ the lake A. in B on C. at D.of ( )3. Although it is raining heavily,_____ I go on working. A. but B or C. and D./ ( )4. I study English hard ,______ English is very important. A. so B. but C. though D. because ( )5. Nobody can carry this box,____ I can. A. so B. but C. though D. because 一、选择填空。
( )1. Do you go to Shanghai by train ____ by plane? A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )2. This bedroom is nice___ clean. A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )3. –There is a clown over there. - Really ?Let’s go ____ have a look. A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )4. The box is big____ heavy. A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )5. Is it right ___ wrong? A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )6.–What are you doing here? - I’m waiting ___ Bob. A. of B. for C. in D. with ( )7. John is talking _____ Mary. A. of B. for C. in D. with ( )8. My mother goes to work ___ bike and I go to work___ foot. A. with, by B. by, on C. for, on D. in, on ( )9.When do you have English ? We have English ___ Monday and Wednesday. of B. for C. on D. in ( )10.Thank you ___ your information. A. of B. with C. in D. for 二、用适当的介词完成以下句子。
1.What’s the matter_____ your brother? 2.I like P.E. How _____ you? 3.We should listen _____ the teacher carefully in class. 4.Helen lives____ the fifth floor____ that tall building . 5.An elephant drinks a lot_____ water a day. 6.Uncle goes to work _____ bus every day. 7.Nancy sits______ Yang Ling ____ Han Mei. 8.Sometimes we have lunch ____ half ____ twelve. 9.What’s the name_____ the film. 10.This answer is ____ that question. 11.I come _____ China. 12.Can you take a message _____ me. 13.Excuse me ! How can I get___ the station . 14.Mum,here’s a gift ___ you. 15.Hello!May I speak ____ Peter? 16.Please take the first turning _____ your right. 17.Tom is good ____ computer, he plays computer very well. 18.Happy birthday _____ you. 19.What’s the matter_____ you? 20. He looks _____ his father. 21.Are we going to have the contest today______ tomorrow. 22.He tried hard ___ he was unsuccessful. 23.You can go either by boat ____ by car. 24.My sister is waiting for me,___ I must be off now. 25.We couldn’t walk very fast______ the road was slippery 五升六小升初----慨叹句来上课啦! 慨叹句 一、 慨叹句概念:慨叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊疑等情感。
\和\引导,并置于句首,其它片面用陈述句语序 How nice! What a nice day! 二、 慨叹句常见的几种形式 1. 由\引导的慨叹句:\意为\多么\修饰名词(被强调片面),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不成数名词前不用冠词这类句子的布局形式是: What+(a/an)+形容词adj.+名词n.+主语+谓语. 如: ①She is a lovely girl. → What a lovely girl she is! ② It is an interesting story. → What an interesting story it is! ③ They are good students. → What good students they are! ④ They are beautiful flowers. → What beautiful flowers they are! 2. 由\引导的慨叹句:\意为\多么\,修饰形容词或副词(被强调片面)假设修饰形容词,那么句中的谓语动词用系动词(be,feel,look,seem...);假设how修饰副词,那么句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的布。
