
高考英语 专项拔高 组合练 (七).docx
9页温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后关闭Word文档返回原板块组合练(七)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AHow to watch Cubs and White Sox exhibition games?Want to watch the Chicago Cubs and White Sox (two baseball teams) “summer camp” exhibitions?Here’s what you need to know.When do the Cubs and White Sox play?The teams are scheduled to play practice games against each other at 7:05 p.m.Sunday at Wrigley Field and at 7:10 p.m.Monday at Guaranteed Rate Field.On Wednesday night,the Cubs host the Minnesota Twins at 6:05 and the Sox welcome the Milwaukee Brewers at 7:10 as a prelude(前奏) to season openers set for next Friday.What channels will the Cubs and White Sox be on?If you live in the Cubs TV market,you’ll find their games on Marquee Sports Network,its app and website,assuming you subscribe to a cable,satellite or streaming service that has a carriage arrangement (转播权)with the new channel.Sox games are on NBC Sports Chicago,its app and website if you have a service that has a carriage arrangement.Both channels will have both Cubs-Sox exhibitions.Although they will be blacked out inside the Chicago TV market and the Indiana TV market,ESPN also will carry Sunday’s Cubs-Sox rehearsal and MLB Network will have Wednesday’s Twins-Cubs battle.Where will announcers(播音员)call the games from?ESPN’s Jon Sciambi,Chipper Jones and Rick Sutcliffe (who’s an occasional Marquee contributor) will work Sunday’s game remotely from their homes the way the network has handled its coverage of Korean ball games.NBC Sports Chicago’s Jason Benetti and Steve Stone will announce all of the Sox games,including Sunday’s at Wrigley,from their booth setup at Guaranteed Rate Field,as they will all season regardless of where the games are played.Ditto for Marquee’s Len Kasper and Jim Deshaies working at Wrigley Field regardless of where the Cubs are.The home team’s TV crew will be responsible for producing a videotape everyone can share.So games from Wrigley will be produced by Marquee and games from Guaranteed Rate Field will be produced by NBC Sports Chicago.1.How many games will the Cubs have before season openers?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Where can the audience watch Cubs-Sox exhibitions?A.On MLB Network.B.In the Indiana TV market.C.In the Chicago TV market.D.On Marquee Sports Network.3.What do we know about the announcers?A.They are all good baseball players.B.They only announce practice games.C.They don’t have to be at the game site.D.They will help produce videotapes for players.BHuman responses to moral dilemmas (两难选择) can be influenced by statements written by the artificial intelligence chatbot ChatGPT,according to a study published in Scientific Reports.The findings indicate that users may underestimate the extent to which their own moral judgments can be influenced by the chatbot.Sebastian Krigel and colleagues asked ChatGPT multiple times whether it is right to sacrifice (牺牲) the life of one person in order to save the lives of five others.They found that ChatGPT wrote random statements arguing both for and against sacrificing one life,indicating that it is not biased towards a certain moral stance (立场).The authors then presented 767 U.S.participants,who were on average 39 years old,with a dilemma whether to sacrifice one person’s life to save five others.Before answering,participants read a statement provided by ChatGPT arguing either for or against sacrificing one life to save five.Statements were from either a moral advisor or ChatGPT.After answering,participants were asked whether the statement they read influenced their answers.Eighty percent of participants reported that their answers were not influenced by the statements they read.However,the authors found that the answers participants believed they would have provided without reading the statements were still more likely to agree with the moral stance of the statement they did read than with the opposite stance.This indicates that participants may have underestimated the influence of ChatGPT’s statements on their own moral judgments.The authors suggest that the potential for chatbots to influence human moral judgments highlights the need for education to help humans better understand artificial intelligence.They propose that future research should design chatbots that either decline to answer questions requiring a moral judgment or answer these questions by providing multiple arguments and warnings.4.What are ChatGPT’s answers to a certain moral stance?A.Inconsistent. B.Valuable.C.Creative. D.Simple.5.What is learned about the participants?A.They admitted the power of ChatGPT.B.They were interviewed by a moral advisor.C.They were affected by ChatGPT unknowingly.D.They were presented with different moral dilemmas.6.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Different findings of the study.B.Future potentials for chatbots.C.Major focuses of future education.D.Solutions to the impact of。
