2004-2007考研英语关键单词.doc

12004Text One L:stumble across = come across = run into vt.偶然遇到，偶然发现database n.数据库；网站site n.地点，地址，场所；= website 网址interactive a.互动的interact v.key in 键入，输入criterion n.(复数 criteria)标准，根据title n.头衔；标题；字幕e-mail vt.给...发电子邮件match v./n.匹配position n.职位，岗位；位置keyword n.关键词intellectual a.智力的；理性的；高智商的 n.知识分子intellectual property 知识产权notification = notice n.通知notify v.opening n.空缺，职位；开口strike gold 发财resume = CV(curriculum vitae) n.简历counsel n.律师；顾问；咨询，建议in-house counsel (企业的)内部法律顾问career-related websites 求职网站promise n./v.希望，前途；承诺promising a.有希望的，有前途的drawback n.缺陷work against A 对 A 不利broaden vt.拓宽implicit a.暗含的，暗示的 imply v.暗示，暗含interest vt.使...感兴趣sign up for 报名...参加，为了...而签名traffic n.流量，点击量；交通量；交通；运输量keep a close watch on A 对 A 保持密切关注line n.领域，行业line of work 职业领域，职业arm vt.武装raise n./v.提高，增加pay raise = pay rise 加薪，涨工资look out 留神advisory a.建议的，咨询的，顾问的advise v.Text TwoL:condemn vt.谴责insidious a.暗中产生危害的thrive = flourish = prosper vi.繁荣，发达surname n.姓thumb through = scan vt.浏览directory n.目录；本evenly ad.平均，均匀even a.half n.(复数 halves)半predecessor n.前辈，前任successor n.继任者striking a.突出的，显著的，引人注目的coincidence n.巧合coincide vi.dream up 空想出，构思rot n./v.腐烂，腐败set in (不好的事)开始seat vt.使...坐下short-sighted a.近视的eyesight n.视力junior n./a.年少者；年少的stick v.(stuck, stuck)粘row n.排，行，列pose a question 提出问题qualification n.资格，条件，限制humiliation n.屈辱humiliate v.award n./v.奖品，奖励shortlist n.最后的候选人名单ballot n./v.选票；投票attendee n.参加者，出席者draw up 起草recipient n./a.接受者；接受的plough v./n.犁地；犁plough through 费力通行；费力的阅读overlook v.忽略conspicuous a.显著的，引人注目的word puzzle 字谜doze off 打瞌睡ill-treat vt.虐待intentional a.故意的unintentional a.无意的W:A has an advantage over B. A 比 B 有优势。

Men usually have an advantage over women when hunting for jobs.找工作时，男性通常比女性有优势A is to blame for sth. A 应为 sth 受到责备，A 应为 sth 负责，A 引起/导致了 sthThe quick pace of modern life is to blame for the prevalence of mental problems.现代生活的快节奏导致了心理问题的普遍存在2Text ThreeL:When it comes to A, ... 当谈到 A，就 A 而言bite v./n.咬nail n.指甲；钉子bite one’s nails 咬指甲(表示焦躁、忧虑)just yet = yet ad.现在，当下manicurist n.美甲师manicure n.美甲file v./n.锉polish v.抛光；擦亮client n.客户weekly ad./a./n.一周一次；周刊longtime customer 老顾客soften v.软，使软indicator n.有指示作用的人或事物downscale v.缩小尺寸；变得节俭middle-brow a.中档的；符合中产阶级文化趣味的suburban a.郊区的suburbs n.instead of = rather than 而不是folk n.人们 a.民间的slowdown n.变慢，变缓dealership n.销售商；outlet n.商行，商店；出口lag v./n.落后，滞后temper v.削减；淬火；使缓和retailer n.零售商take in v.拿进来；吸收revenue n.收入；税收cautious a.谨慎的caution n.off prep.离开Already, experts say, holiday sales are off 7 percent from last year’s pace. 专家们说，假日销售额距离去年的进度，已经偏离了 7%。

专家们说，假日销售额与去年的进度相比，已经低了 7%sound/raise alarms 拉响警报panic v./n.(panicked, panicking)恐慌modest a.适度的；谦虚的belt n.带，皮带tighten v.使紧，变紧home price 房价steady a.稳定的gold rush 资金流动；淘金热feed v.(fed, fed)提供；喂养bonus n.红利，奖金broker n.经纪人，代理商frenzied a.疯狂的overbidding n.出价过高quiet v.平息 a.安静的offer n.出价， 报价real-estate = estate n.房地产Every cloud has a silver lining. 乌云有银边/凡事有敝就有利cheer v./n.欢呼bubble n.泡，泡沫stock-market n.证券市场ingredient n.成分；配料diner n.到餐馆就餐者upside n.有利的一面 downside n.不利的一面be worth doing 值得做toast v.为…祝酒，喝一杯以表示对…的敬意grow out of a bad habit 长大并且摆脱了一个坏习惯carefree a.什么都不在乎的exchange n./v.交易；交易所；交换venture = adventure n.冒险，风险venture investment 风险投资single a.单一的，唯一的W:A is something sb can do without. Sb 可以没有 A。

A 一般只能是事物)A is something sb cannot do without. Sb不能没有 AA 一般只能是事物)The Net has become something we cannot do without. 我们已经离不开网络了Text FourL:place a high value on sth 非常看重 sthentertainer n.娱乐行业的人，演艺人员entrepreneur n.企业家scholar n.学者for the sake of A 为了 A 的缘故intellect n.智力，才智(本文强调的词义为“学术，学识”)counterbalance n./v.恢复/保持平衡的力量/因素distaste n.厌恶，不喜欢one’s distaste for A 某人对 A 的厌恶reject v.拒绝 rejection n.vulnerable to sth a.易遭受 sth 的，易遭受sth 影响的，易受 sth 伤害的vulnerability n.易受伤害性，易受不利影响性；弱点exploitation n.剥削；开采，开发exploit v.critically ad.批判性地critical a.second-rate a.二流的civil a.文明的；礼貌的Pulitzer Prize 普利策奖(美国最著名的新闻大奖)populist a./n.平民论urge n./v.冲动；促使；驱策drive sb to do 使 sb 做elitism n.精英论native a.天生的noble a.高贵的；高尚的transcendentalist n./a.先验论3schooling n.学校教育rigorous a.严厉的；严格的rigor n.restraint n.限制 restrain v.recitation n.背诵 recite v.bellyful n.一肚子hero n.主人公，主角；英雄civilize v.教化preserve v.保存，保留 n.保护区innate a.内在的；天生的contemplative a.沉思 contemplate v.ponder v.思考，衡量theorize v.理论化mistrust v./n.不信任in the grips of sb 在 sb 的掌握中joyfully ad.高兴地，兴高采烈地joyful a. joy n.militantly ad.好战，好斗；挑衅性地militant a.proclaim v.宣布hostility n.敌视，敌意hostile a.identify with sb 认同 sb，认可 sbundervalue v.不重视；低估suppress v.压制，控制identical a.一模一样的，完全一致的identity n.be second to A 仅次于 A2005 Text OneL:pleasure at one’s own 某人自己的快乐colleague n.同事reputation n.名声have a reputation for 有…的名声outrage vt.激怒grievance n.气愤，愤恨；不平之事；抱怨grieve v.使悲痛cute a.可爱的good-natured a.脾气好的，温厚的co-operative a.合作的readily ad.乐意 ready a.exchange A for B 拿 A 去换得 Btoken n.象征，象征物slice n.片，块，条cucumber n.黄瓜adjoin v.相邻，毗连adjoining = adjacent a.相邻的，毗连的chamber n.房间，室markedly ad.非常luxury n.奢侈品；奢侈luxurious a.grape n.葡萄in exchange for A 以便换得 A。