英语短语加例句.docx

英语短语加例句 篇一：初中英语重要短语及例句 初中英语重要短语及例句 1〕Have you got...? 你有......吗? 例：Have you got a red pencil? Have you got any books about biology? 2〕Why dont you do......? 你为什麽不......〔做事〕？ 例：Why dont you do the homework? Why dont you eat the lunch? 3〕like doing/to do 喜爱做.../干.../... 例：I like playing basketball.She likes sleeping. Do you like to fly a kite?He likes to go on a trip. 4〕make sb. happy 使〔人〕开心 例：Jim makes Mrs. Zheng very happy. She makes her friend happy. make sb. do sth.使人作某事 例：The boss makes workers work. Mrs. Zhang made students do the homework. make sb. sth.为某人制作......〔物〕 例：Mother makes her son model.I made him a birthday card. sb. is made to do 某人被迫去做某事 例：I am made to do my homework. She is made to go home. 5) give sb. sth 给〔某人〕......〔东西〕 例：Please give an apple. I gave his a glass of juice. give sth. to sb. 给某人.......〔东西〕 例：Please give this ruler to Jim.Jim gave a cup of coffee to me. 6) ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 例：Mother asked me to buy something. Jim asks me not to play with his computer. 7) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人去做某事 例：They think of other way to encourage prople to return books. They encourage people to plant trees. 8) I guess that 我猜测...... 例：I guess that somebody else has borrowed it. I guess that Jim has gone home.. 9) let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 例：Let’s go to school. Let’s do the homework. 10) need to do sth. 须要做某事 例：I need to drink some water now. She need to have a rest. 11) be afraid that 胆怯...... 例：I’m afraid that I can’t help you.He is afraid that his money is lost. show sb. wh- to do 展示给某人...... 例：They show him how to cook. She show her sister how to make the bed. know wh- to do知道...... 例：He knows how to use the computer.I know what to do next. teach sb. wh- to do 教某人做某事 例：I teach my brother how to swim.She taught her student what to do. tell sb. wh- to do告知某人去做某事 例：She tells Jim how to search on the Internet. Mother tells me how to use the fax. 12) be famous for因......而闻名 例： New York is famous for its tall buildings. Beijing is famous for its long history and places of intrest. 13) not..., either 不...也不... 例：She isnt a student, either is Jim. I dont like singing, either does Jim. 14) No matter wh- , you... 无论...你... 例：No matter how cold it is, he takes a walk in the morning. No matter who telephones, say I’m out. 15) Whats the difference between...and...?〔在两者〕之间有什么差异？ 例：Whats the difference between pen and ball-pen? Whats the difference between Chinese and English? There is a difference between...and...这有......〔差异〕在两者之间 例：There is a difference between cup and bottle. There is a difference between cap and hat. 16) leave for 动身去…，向…启程 例：We leave for Shanghai tomorrow. Do you know when he will leave for Japan? 17) set off启程 例：Jim set off at 6:02 in the morning. I set off home to school. 18) go on doing接着做某事 例：Jim hurt his leg, but he went on running. He nodded, smiled, and went on reading a novel. 19) be proud of 以......骄傲 例：I am proud of being a teacher. We are proud of our great socialist motherland. 20) write down 写下 例：Please write down your name on it. Please kindly write down that address for me. 21) all the year round 一年到头 例：Waikiki is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. She is happy all the year round. 22) work as 从事...〔工作〕 例：In the morning he works as a part-time assistant in a surf shop. I have work as a student for nine years. 23) have a day/night off 腾出......〔时间〕放松 例：He has not had a night off for two months, but he still feels happy. She never has had a day off since I met her. 24) pour...into... 向...(某处〕倾倒...(某物) 例：The factory was pouring waste water into the river. I poured the coke into the big bottle an hour ago. 25) write...about… 写......关于....(某事) 例：I wrote a essay about English yesterday. She is writing sth. about her hobby. 26) whenever..., you...不管什么时候,你..... 例：Whenever she begin speaking, you must listen to her carefully. Whenever I need help, you dont help me. 27) as soon as 一...就.... 例：I’ll call you as soon as I reached Shanghai. As soon as he was out of the room he turned back and knocked at the door again. 28) Its ones duty to do... 这是某人的责任去做某事 例：Its our duty to study well. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. Its ones way to do... 这是某人去做...(某事)方法 例：Its her way to have dinner. Its my way to sleep. 29) keep...from doing 阻挡某人做某事 。