八年级英语上册Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版(教育精品).doc
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Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 语法导学案-形容词的比较等级[学习目标]: 1.了解并掌握形容词比较级的用法 2.学会比较和辨别事物间的不同点 [语法探究]英语中大多数形容词都有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级本单元我们主要学习形容词的比较级当两者相比较，表示“A比B更……”时，应用比较级，此时相比较的两部分必须是同一性质或范畴的人或物I.写出下列各词的比较级, 并总结形容词比较级的5条规则变化可参考课本114页)1.tall taller short long clean smart fast 规律 2.nice nicer fine large late cute_____________规律 3.big bigger fat thin red wet hot sad 规律 <大红湿热悲胖瘦>4.funny funnier heavy dirty early 规律 5.serious more serious beautiful interesting important outgoing quickly 规律 II.有些形容词的比较级的变化是不规则的，这些形容词的比较级需要单独记忆。
常见的有:1.good / well 2.ill/ bad / badly 3.many / much 4.little 5.far / 6. old / <两好两坏 /两多一少/ 两个远老> III.形容词比较级的基本句型: 1.｛A+be+形容词比较级+than+B｝ 译为: A比B更…… Eg.a. His bike is newer than his brother’s. 他的自行车比他哥哥的新. b.---Whose picture is more beautiful, Li Ming’s or Wang Hua’s? 李明和王华的画，谁的更漂亮？ ---Wang Hua’s picture is more beautiful than Li Ming’s. 译: <练一练> (1).我的球比你的大。
My ball ___________ _________yours.(2).Lucy 的头发比 Lily 的短. Lucy's hair_________ ____________ Lily's.(3).我的脖子比她的长. My neck __________ ___________hers(4).这里的气候比广州的热. The weather here _______ _________that in Guangzhou.(5).Pedro 比Paul更有趣Pedro is ___________ ____________ _____________ Paul. (6).小敏和John谁岁数大? Who , Xiao Min or John? 2.两者的同级比较用as…as结构（否定用not as…as ，表示“与…一样”（不如），其中间用形容词或副词的原级，不用比较级 Eg: Julie和你一样高 Julie is as tall as you. 译：Carl和 Paul一样胖。
Carl is________ ______ _______ Paul. Jack 和Sam跑得一样快 Jack runs______ _______ ______ Sam.IV.形容词比较级的修饰语形容词比较级前常有much, a lot, far(多) 和 a little, a bit, even(甚至), , still(仍旧)等修饰，表示相比较的两部分差异程度的大小1).他比我高得多 He is taller than me. (I am)(2).我比他稍胖一点I’m fatter than he is.(him)(3).她比她姐姐稍微外向一点She is __________ ___________outgoing than her sister. (4).他的英语比我的好得多 His English is than mine. [跟踪练习]I.写出下列形容词的比较级形式.1.cold 2.easy 3.important 4.nice 5.big 6.fat 7.well 8.bad 9.little 10.outgoing 11.friendly 12.slow 13.early 14.much II.用比较级填空 1. My mother is __________ (young) than your mother is.2. Who is _________( heavy), Wang Lin or Lin Tao? 3.The sun is ________( big) than the earth(地球). 4. Mr Green is as____________( tall) as Mr Brown. 5.Mary has _________( long) hair than Betty.6. I don’t think Unit 4 is _________________________( difficult) than Unit5. 7. Which country is ________________( large) , Japan or Canada?8.This room is (干净的多) than that one.9. It’s _______( hot) in summer in Beijing than that in Dalian.10 Miss Yang reads books as _______________ (quietly) as Miss Li. 11.You are __________________________( hard-working) than Jim.III.根据中文含义，写出相应的英语句子1.承德的天气比北京的天气冷. The weather in Chengde _____ _______ ______ that in Beijing.2.英语和数学, 哪个学科更重要? Which subject ______ ______ , English or math?3.我比我妹妹更爱出风头(外向)。
I ______ _________ than my sister (is)．4.他的头发比山姆的短His hair ______ ______ _______ Sam’s.=He ____ hair than Sam．5.汤姆比山姆聪明吗？ Tom ____________ than Sam (is)？6.这道题比那道容易一点儿. This problem is that one.7.Linda和Mary学习一样努力. Linda studies _________ Mary. 8. 你的表姐和你一样外向吗？ Is your cousin _______ ___________ _________ you ?Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. <第2课时> Section A集中识词[学习目标]: 1.了解并掌握Section A单词的用法 2.学会比较和辨别事物间的不同点※※※[快乐预习] 读P123页单词表，完成下列单词，一个2遍外向的_________________________ 更好的____________________ 大声地_________________ 安静地______________________ 辛勤的______________________ 比赛____________________清楚地_______________________获胜______________________ 极好的____________________虽然__________________________ 哪一个______________________________※※※[单词探究]1、loudly意思是___________, 常用于修饰动词,放在动词的后面, 它的比较级是_________________译: 大声地喊________________ 大声地笑____________________ 大声地唱__________________辨析aloud, loud 和 loudly 都可以表示“大声地”，但在用法上有区别。
①loud用作副词，意为“响亮地”、“大声”或“高声地”，侧重发出的音量大，传得远，一般多用来修饰read, speak, talk,l。
