新概念第二册72课PPT课件.ppt
46页
Lesson 72 A car called bluebird car racing New words and expressions•racing ['reɪsɪŋ] n. 竞赛竞赛•per prep. 每每•Utah ['ju:tɑ:] n. 犹他（美国州名）犹他（美国州名）•horsepower n. 马力马力•burst [bə:st] v. 爆裂爆裂•average['ævəridʒ] adj. 平均的平均的•Bonneville Salt Flats 邦纳维尔盐滩邦纳维尔盐滩•Malcolm Campbell ['mælkəm] ['kæmbl] 马尔科姆马尔科姆·坎贝尔坎贝尔 racing n. 竞赛竞赛•cycle racing•自行车竞赛自行车竞赛•dragon-boat racing•龙舟竞赛龙舟竞赛•motorcycle racing•摩托车比赛摩托车比赛 1) game2) match3) racing / race4) contest 5) competition 比比赛 1) game•指户外的体力运动，也指智力方面的运动，如游戏和下棋。
指户外的体力运动，也指智力方面的运动，如游戏和下棋如：如：let’s play a game of chess.game用作复数时则指运动会用作复数时则指运动会•the Olympic Games 2) match•多数用在英式英语中，一般指球赛多数用在英式英语中，一般指球赛•football match 3) racing/race可互换可互换•用于赛跑、赛车比速度的比赛用于赛跑、赛车比速度的比赛•dragon-boat racing 赛龙舟赛龙舟•a racing driver/car 赛车手，赛车赛车手，赛车 4) contest 多用于演讲、音乐、选美等方面所进行的多用于演讲、音乐、选美等方面所进行的比赛，这种比赛的结果往往由评委会所有的委员来决比赛，这种比赛的结果往往由评委会所有的委员来决定 a group of judges•beauty contest •选美比赛选美比赛 5) competition•抽象抽象•Social competition will become more and more fierce剧烈剧烈. race v.竞赛，急速而过竞赛，急速而过The car just raced by, leaving a trail of dust.n.n.比赛，竞赛，种族比赛，竞赛，种族The motorbike race is held in our city every year.You are in a race against time.They have been facing the problem of race relations. per prep. 每，每一每，每一 300 miles per hour 每小时每小时300英里英里•one apple per child•搭配：搭配：•as per usual 照常，一如既往照常，一如既往•as per (口口)按按•percent 百分之百分之……•百分之百百分之百 per表示表示“每一，每每一，每”，通常用于商业及技术用语，日常用，通常用于商业及技术用语，日常用语大多用语大多用a/an：： You can stay at the hotel at $10 per person per night. You must have been driving at seventy miles an/per hour. The meal will cost $20 per person. The car was travelling at 70 miles per hour.(70 mph). average adj. 平均的平均的,中等的中等的She is about average weight.The average rainfall in2003 was not much.average n.平均数平均数Add 20,10 and 30 and find the average. above/below the average 在一般水平以上在一般水平以上/下下His performance on the test was below average.on the average 平均，一般的说平均，一般的说 footstepn,足迹，脚步声足迹，脚步声I heard footsteps in the room behind me.搭配：搭配：follow sb’s footsteps 尾随某人尾随某人 burst ①① vi. 爆炸，爆裂爆炸，爆裂A tyre burst on the course.She burst the little boy’s balloon.②② vt.& vi. 突然打开突然打开•We burst the door open.•While I was reading, the door burst open and John came in.burst into tears/laughter…突然大哭（大笑）突然大哭（大笑）He keeps bursting into tears for no reason.burst out doing sth. = burst into …I almost burst out laughing when I saw what she was wearing. •Sir Malcolm Campbell (1885 –1948) was an English racing motorist . He gained the world speed record on land and on water at various times不同不同时代时代 during the 1920s and 1930s using vehicles/vihikl//vihikl/机动机动车车 called Blue Bird. His son, Donald Campbell, carried on继继续续 the family tradition by holding both land speed and water speed records. •Sir Malcolm Campbell他是人类历史上他是人类历史上第一个驾车冲过第一个驾车冲过300MPH大关的人。
大关的人1885年年3月月11日出生于英国日出生于英国Kent郡1924年就以年就以235.22KPH打破当时的打破当时的LSR，驾驶的是一台名为，驾驶的是一台名为Sunbeam的赛车，的赛车，装备装备350PS的的V12引擎此后，他驾驶引擎此后，他驾驶Sunbeam公司生产的车公司生产的车9次打破次打破LSR1927年年2月月4日，他驾驶日，他驾驶Napier-Campbell Blue Bird赛车，开始挑战赛车，开始挑战LSR，并且最终在美国，并且最终在美国Bonneville盐滩盐滩创造历史创造历史——成为人类历史上第一个成为人类历史上第一个突破突破300MPH陆地速度的人，当时他陆地速度的人，当时他的速度为的速度为301.331948年，在数次中风年，在数次中风之后，于之后，于Surrey去世，享年去世，享年63岁 课文讲解课文讲解 TEXT•The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. •After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 1.The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. • first/second/last/next •the + + to do• best/most intelligent •她总是第一个到，最后一个走。
她总是第一个到，最后一个走•She is always the first to arrive and the last to leave•You’re the best person to advise me about buying a house.你是我买房子的最好顾问你是我买房子的最好顾问•这里的这里的at看作是看作是at the speed of 的简化形式的简化形式 2. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah.• She set up her stereo(立体音响立体音响) in her bedroom•A fund will be set up for the dead men’s families.•The slump on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world.•华尔街股价暴跌在全球股市上引起了连锁反应华尔街股价暴跌在全球股市上引起了连锁反应 set up /create /build a record set up a new world record hold a record break a record record-holder 记录保持者记录保持者 record-breaker 打破记录者打破记录者 3、、 Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine.30 feet in length=30 feet long 可见所有的度量都可以用可见所有的度量都可以用in+名词来替换相对应的形容词形式名词来替换相对应的形容词形式sth is +数字数字+单位单位+ in length/height/weight/depth/widthThe cave is 7 meters in depth.这个洞有这个洞有7米深米深The elephant is 3 tons in weight.这个大象有这个大象有3吨重吨重long—length high– height weighty– weightdeep– depth wide -- width •It was over 30 feet in length.=•It was over 30 feet long.•The river is 25 meters in depth.=•The river is 25 meters deep.•The classroom is 10 meters in width.=• The classroom is 10 meters wide.“in +名词名词”的表达更加书面化一些。
的表达更加书面化一些 4、、Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run.have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做做……有困难有困难He has grown a beard and I had difficulty recognizing him.Although we were close friends, I have difficulty in recognizing him.the first run 一开始的行程一开始的行程the next run 下一段赛程下一段赛程 •burst•1. 爆裂，涨开爆裂，涨开•That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more•2. 猛地；突然闯入猛地；突然闯入•He burst into the room without knocking.•3.爆满爆满 be bursting with sth•The roads are bursting with cars.•The hall was full to bursting. 5. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. learn 得知得知 sth. disappoint sb. The answer must have disappointed him. 这个结果令我失望。
这个结果令我失望 sth. be disappointing sb. be disappointed to hear/find/see/learn…•I was ~ to learn that the fee would be only fifteen pounds.•disappointment•to one’s disappointment•to one's astonishment. 让某人失望的是让某人失望的是 attempt n.企图，试图企图，试图 6. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. •Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird.•follow in one’s footsteps 步某人的后尘，仿效某人，继步某人的后尘，仿效某人，继承某人的事业承某人的事业•Japan’s success with this technology has encouraged other countries to follow in its footsteps.• He intends to follow in his father’s footsteps and to become a dentist. 根据课文内容填空根据课文内容填空 The great ____ driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the ___ man ___ drive ___ over 300 miles ____ hour. He set ___ a new world ___ in September 1935 ___ Bonneville Salt Flats, ____. Bluebird, the car ___was driving, had been specially ___ for him. It was ___ 30 feet in ___and had a ____ engine. _____ Campbell ____ a speed ___ over 304 miles ___ hour, he had great ___ in ___ the car because a tyre ___ during the first ___. After his ____, Campbell was ___ to ___ that his ___ speed had been 299 ___ per hour. However, a few days ___, he was ____ that a mistake had been ____. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. ____ that time, ____ drivers have reached ____over 600 miles an hour. ____ in his father's footsteps many years ___, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also ___up a world ____. ____ his father, he was driving a car _____ Bluebird. 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。
他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度，但他很难把汽车控制住，因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎比赛结束后，坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里然而，几天之后，有人告诉他说弄错了他的平均时速实际是301英里从那时以来，赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度很多年之后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界纪录同他父亲一样，他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车 the first/second (man )to do set up a world record in length=longIn height=highIn depth=deepIn width=widehave difficulty (in ) doing sth. be disappointed to learn be told make a mistake follow walk/tread in one’s footsteps 。
