2015年英语高考试题答案及解析安徽卷.pdf

2015 安徽卷 (英语）本试卷分第卷（选择题)和第卷 (非选择题）两部分全卷满分150 分,考试时间120分钟 . 第卷第一部分听力 （共两节，满分30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分75 分) 听下面5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍例： How much is the shirt ？A. 1915. B. 9.18C. 915. 答案是 C1 2015安徽卷 What time is it now? A. 9 ：10 9：50. C 10:002 2015安徽卷 What does the woman think of the weather ？A. It s niceB. It s warm. C It s cold32015 安徽卷 What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting B. Give a lecture C. Leave his office. 42015 安徽卷 What is the woman s opinion about the course ？A. Too hard 。

B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 52015 安徽卷 What does the woman want the man to do? A Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题15 分，满分225 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍. 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题. 62015 安徽卷 How long did Michael stay in China？A Five daysB. One weekCTwo weeks72015 安徽卷 Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B Norway. C India. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题. 8 2015安徽卷 What food does Sally like? AChicken。

BFishCEggs92015 安徽卷 What are the speakers going to do? ACook dinner BGo shoppingCOrder dishes听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题10 2015 安徽卷 Where are the speakers？AIn a hospital BIn the office. CAt home11 2015 安徽卷 When is the report due？AThursday. BFridayCNext Monday. 12 2015 安徽卷 What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report？AImprove it. BHand it in later CLeave it with him 听第 9 段材料 ,回答第 13 至 16 题13 2015 安徽卷 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ASalesperson and customer BHomeowner and cleaner。

CHusband and wife14 2015 安徽卷 What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer ？AOne with two bedrooms. BOne without furniture. COne near a market. 15 2015 安徽卷 How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment？A 350. B $400C. 41516 2015 安徽卷 Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see? AOn Lake Street. BOn Market StreetCOn South Street听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题17 2015 安徽卷 What percentage of the world s tea exports go to Britain? AAlmost 15 . BAbout 30 COver 4018 2015 安徽卷 Why do tea taster taste tea with milk? AMost British people drink tea that way 。

BTea tastes much better with milk. CTea with milk is healthy. 19 2015 安徽卷 Who suggests a price for each tea? ATea tasters. BTea exportersCTea companies. 20 2015 安徽卷 What is the speaker talking about? AThe life of tea tasters. BAfternoon tea in Britain CThe London Tea Trade Centre. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分) 从 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 答案是 B. 21 A172015安徽卷 Can you come to a party on Saturday， Peter？Oh， _Im already going out， Im afraid 。

A what a pity！B dont ask！C. how come？D. so what? 21 A考查情景交际前者邀请对方周六参加聚会，由答语“ I m already going out, I m afraid.” 可知 ,后者不能去了,表示可惜用what a pity ，故选 A22 A72015 安徽卷 If you come to visit China, you will _ a culture of amazing depth and variety develop B. create C. substitute D experience 22 D考查动词辨析语境表示“来中国参观能够体验到文化的厚重感和多样性”，故选Dexperience 此处用作及物动词，意思是“ 体验，经历 ” develop 发展； create 创造;substitute 代替，替代23A142015 安徽卷 _ scientists have learned a lot about the universe， there is much we still dont know. A. Once B。

Since C Though D. Unless 23C考查状语从句前一分句“科学家对宇宙已经了解很多 与后一分句 “依然有许多我们不知道的东西” 在意义上存在转折关系，故用 though 引导让步状语从句.once“一旦 ”，引导时间状语从句；since 自从，既然 ;unless“除非 ” ，引导条件状语从句24 A11 2015安徽卷 Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I _ my book in the cafe. A have left B had left Cwould leave D. was leaving 24B考查动词的时态.根据 realized 是一般过去时可知，leave 这一动作发生在realized这一过去的动作之前，也就是“过去的过去 ”，故用过去完成时，因此B 项正确句意：我刚走到学校门口就意识到我把书落在咖啡馆里了25 A132015 安徽卷 A ship in harbour is safe ， but that s not _ ships are built for what B whom C。

why D. when 25 A考查名词性从句what ships are built for是表语从句，其中what 在从句中作介词 for 的宾语 .句意：船泊港湾固然安全，但这不是造船的初衷. 26 A42015 安徽卷 Im so _ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily special B superior C grateful D attractive 26 C考查形容词辨析由语境“他们帮助我快乐地度过这原本糟糕的一天”可知，说话者对这些志愿者很感激，故选C.be grateful to 对 感激； be special to 对 是特殊的； be superior to 优越于 ； be attractive to 对 有吸引力27 A92015 安徽卷 _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A. Ignore B。

Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 27 B考查非谓语动词本句缺少主语.ignoring the difference between the two research findings 是动名词短语，在句中作主语，故选B句意 :忽视这两项科研结果的差异将会是你犯的最严重的错误之一28 A152015安徽卷 Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_ school education depends it B. that C whose D which 28D考查定语从句 upon which school education depends 是“介词关系代词” 引导的定语从句 ,修饰先行词skill 其中 depend on/upon 是习惯搭配，意思是“依靠，依赖 ”句意：一些专家认为阅读是学校教育依赖的基本的能力29A112015 安徽卷 It is reported that a space station _ on the moon in years to come. A。

will be building B will be built C has been building D. has been built 29 B考查动词的时态和语态主语a space station 是谓语动词build 的承受者 ,用被动语态；时间。