新世纪大学英语综合教程2 unit6 单词讲解.ppt

Unit 6 Being CreativeWords and expressionscontradictory adj. 矛盾的；反对的；反驳的n. 对立物；矛盾因素复数 [contradictories ]The prisoner's statement was contradictory to the one he'd made earlier. 那个囚犯的供词与早些时候说的相矛盾 contradiction n. 矛盾；否认；反驳be in contradiction with/to与…相抵触；与…矛盾 contradict v. ①与…矛盾；与…抵触; ②反驳；否认 ；contradict oneself 自相矛盾 The eyewitness contradicted earlier testimony. 目击者否认了早些时提出的证词 multitude: n. a very large number of people or things 许多，大量，众多； majority[the multitude (s)] 群众,大众 I had never seen such a multitude of stars before. An angry multitude collected in the street. 街道上聚集了一大群愤怒的人。

We must try to satisfy the needs of the multitudes. 我们一定要设法满足广大民众的要求 integrate: v.使…完整；使…结合，使成一 体 l to integrate theory with practicel理论与实践相结合l I integrated your suggestion with my plan. lColorful illustrations are integrated into the text.l integrate with / into 使与…结合, 成为一体 ,融入lintegrity n.完整；正直；诚实l integrated adj.完整的；整体的；综合的 dialectical adj. 辩证的；辩证法的；方言的dialectical materialism 辩证唯物主义 dialectical unity 辩证统一dialectic n. 辩证法；逻辑论证 dialect n. 方言，土话 adj.方言的 Fujian dialect accent 福建方言口音external adj. 外部的,外界的 ,外来的;对外的; 外国的 They did it in response to external pressures. 他们这么做是迫于外界的压力。

This medicine is for external use only.Our external trade has expanded during recent years. 我国的对外贸易近几年来有所发展 external cause/ force 外因/外力internal cause 内因beam n. a line of light shining from the sun, a lamp光线、光束 e.g. I was dazzled by the beam of the car’s headlights. n. 横梁 balance beam 平衡木e.g. The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.beam v. smile brightly and happily 笑e.g. His face beamed with joy.e.g. The teacher looked at his students and beamed proudly. Collocation:beam with joy 笑逐颜开beam at sb. 对某人笑beam inside 由衷地高兴v. 发射,射出(电波、光线等) ; 用…照射,照耀We beamed the X-rays through the material.我们 用X射线透视物质。

The sun beamed through the dreary clouds.太阳透过阴云照耀着recharge v. 再充电；再袭击；再控告 lThe battery was recharged.lThey recharged the enemy at dawn.l破晓时他们再次突袭敌人lThe driver was recharged with speeding.l这位司机又被指控超速行驶recharge one’s batteries get back your energytrial n. 试验；审讯；棘手的事 The trials show that smoking will do harm to people. on trial 在试验中；在受审 trial and error 反复试验；尝试错误法clinical trials 临床试验 (go) hand in hand Wealth and power go hand in hand in most countries. They say that genius often goes hand in hand with madness.insight n. 洞察力；洞悉 ,顿悟lGood teachers have insight into children‘s emotions. 优秀的教师能洞察学生内心的情感。

lHis speech gave us an insight into the problems of education. 他的演讲使我们对教育问题有了深入的了解 lHe was a man of forceful character, with considerable insight and diplomatic skills.他是个性格坚强的人，有着非凡的洞察力和交际 手腕insightful adj. 富有洞察力的，有深刻见解的deep insight 深刻地见解a flash of insight 灵光一闪have an insight 具有洞察力superior: adj. 优秀的，出众的；上等的；优越感 的，傲慢的lHe is a man of great dignity, superior talents and high ideals.他是一个很有尊严的人，具有超人的才华和崇 高的理想lThis handbag is made of superior leather. lThis western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week. (优越于..,)lDon't take a superior attitude toward the younger students. 不要对比自己年轻的同学采取傲慢的态度。

correlate: v. 使相互关联，有相互关系 lSmoking and lung cancer are closely correlated.lHis research results correlate with yours.他的研究成果与你的研究成果有相互关系l correlate with 找出一一对应的关系；使… 与…发生关系 alternate v. (使）交替，（使）轮流Day alternates with night. 昼夜交替Our boss alternates kindness with severity. 我们的老板时而和蔼,时而严厉 His moods alternated between happiness and gloom.adj. 交替的；轮流的，更迭的 Love is alternate joy and woe.爱情就是交替的欢乐与痛苦n. 替换物,代替者 We have several alternates on our team. 我队有几名替补队员 alternative adj. 供选择的；选择性的n. 二中择一；供替代的选择 Williams was wounded in the thick of the competition. We should give him a hand , we can't stand on the sideline. distinguish: v.区分；辨别 Small children can’t distinguish between right and wrong. （辨别是非）His height distinguishes him from the other boys. 他的身高使他有别于其他男孩。

He was distinguished from the other boys by his height.A trunk distinguishes the elephant.长鼻是象的特征 (表示…的特征 )distinguish between/among 在…之间辨别distinguish from 把…和…区分开来 v. 使杰出，使表现突出 She distinguished herself in music.她在音乐方面成就出众exhibit v. 展览；显示to exhibit the latest models of cars展出最新式汽车模型to exhibit a talent/interest 崭露才华/ 表现出兴趣n. 展览品 Do not touch the exhibits. regard: n.•注重,注意;考虑;关心 [(+to/for)]No one showed the least regard for his feelings. 没有人关心他的感受 2. 尊敬;尊重;器重 [(+for)] I have a very high regard for your abilities. 我非常器重你的能力。

3.问候,致意 Please give my best regards to your parents. 4. 关系,事项 [U] She was lucky in that regard. 在那件事上她很幸运 in/with regard to 关于 l I'm writing to you in regard to your letter of March 15.l我写这封信是回复你15日那封信v. 1. 把...看作,把...认为[(+as)]He is regarded as the best doctor in town. 2. 注重,注意,考虑 You seldom regard my advice. 3. 尊敬,尊重 She regards her teacher highly. 4. 注视,凝视 [(+with)] Denny regarded his uncle with wide eyes. 丹尼睁大双眼凝视他的伯伯 nerve: n. ①神经；②神经过敏;忧虑; ③勇气 lI am always in a state of nerves on the eve of an examination. 临考的前夕我总是非常紧张。

lIt takes a bit。