新概念英语第一册词汇语法详解(71).doc
5页新概念英语第一册词汇语法详解(71) Lesson 71 He’s awful!他讨厌透了! JANE: What’s Ron Marston like,Pauline? PAULINE: He’s awful!He telephoned me four times Yesterday, and three timesthe day before yesterday. PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.My boss answered the telephone. JANE: What did your boss say to him? PAULINE: He said, “Pauline is typing letters. She can’t speak to you now!” PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o’clock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didn’t answer the phone! JANE: Did he telephone again last night? PAULINE: Yes, he did.He telephoned at nine o’clock. JANE: What did you say to him? PAULINE: I said, ‘This is Pauline’s mother. Please don’t telephone my daughter again!’ JANE: Did he telephone again? PAULINE: No, he didn’t! 简:波淋,朗.马顿是怎样一个人? 波淋:他讨厌透了!他昨天给我打了4次 前天打了3次。
波淋:他昨天上午和下午把打到了我的 办公室,是我的老板接的 简:你老板是怎么对他说的? 波淋:他说:波淋正在打信,她现在不能 同你讲话! 波淋:后来,我昨晚6点钟回到家里 他又打来,但我没接 简:他昨夜里又打了吗? 波淋:是的,打了他在9点钟又打 简:你对他怎么说的? 波淋:我说:我是波淋的母亲 请不要再给我女儿打了! 简:他又打了没有? 波淋:没有! 1.What’s Ron Marston like, Pauline? 波琳,朗马斯顿是怎样一个人? What is sb. like? 这一句式可用来询问某人的外貌或品行就本课的具体情况而言,波琳的回答更多地是指马斯顿的品行如何 2.He telephoned me four times yesterday…他昨天给我打了4次…… four times, 4次 time在英语中作不可数名词时表示时间;作可数名词时表示次数请注意英语中次数的表示法: once 1次 twice 两次 three times 3次 3次或 3次以上通常都用基数词+ times表示: five times 5次 thirty times 30次 3. the day before yesterday, 前天。
4.answer the telephone, 接 口语中也常用 answer the phone类似的短语如: answer the door/doorbell应声开门 answer a letter回信 5.She can’t speak to you now! 她现在不能同你讲话! speak to sb. 意为与某人说话例如打时可以说: May I speak to Pauline, please? 请让波琳接好吗? I’ d like to speak to Pauline, please. 我想请波琳听 6.This is Pauline’s mother. 我是波琳的母亲 This is…是英美人打时表示我是……的句式,而不说 I’m…相关的用语如: This is Mary speaking. 我是玛丽 This is Edward calling from London. 我是爱德华,现正在伦敦给你打 一般过去时(2) (请参见 Lessons 67~68语法部分。
) be动词以外的动词在一般过去时中一般有两种形式规则动词一般是在动词后面加-ed,如 answered;以-e结尾的规则动词加-d,如 telephoned, arrived另一部分动词的过去式拼写不规则,因此称为不规则动词,如:say----said, do----did 用一般过去时的句子中常常有表示过去某一时刻的时间状语,如本课中的 yesterday(昨天),the day before yesterday(前天),yesterday morning(昨天上午),yesterday afternoon(昨天下午),yesterday evening(昨天晚上),last night(昨夜) answer (1)v. 对……作出反应;响应: Who answered the telephone? 谁接的? Mary took a few minutes to answer the door. 玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门 (2)v. 回答;答复: I don’t think you’ve answered my question. 我认为你没有回答我的问题。
I wrote him several letters but couldn’t get an answer. 我给他写了好几封信,可都没有回音 (3)n. 答案;解决办法: Do you know the answer to Question 10? 你知道第10题的答案吗? This is one of the possible answers to today’s environmental problems. 这是有可能解决当今环境问题的办法之一。





