【英语】-八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题经典.doc

英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读易错点汇总及练习测试题经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是外国七种文化的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰选项来满足五个人的不同需求 ________TomHe is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time.________Li FangShe is going to an American friend's home for dinner, It's new to her.________Miss ChenShe is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.________Lin TaoHe has celebrated Chinese New Year's Eve for times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year's Eve in Spain.________Chen FangShe is going to study in an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.A．New Year's EveIn Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the centre of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes （敲）twelve, people eat the grapes--one for each strike.B．Traffic Rules in AmericaKeep right! Horn-blowing （鸣笛） is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary.C．Weather in EnglandThe weather is changeable （化多端） Don't be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright, sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.D．Eating in Asian CountriesIn many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands.E. Eating in AmericaYou'd better arrive at your friends' house on time or 5 minutes late. If you don't know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help.F. TOEFLTwo kinds of TOEFL tests: one is the traditional written test, the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible.G. ArabIn Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don't let people see their faces in public. Women can't drive cars, either.【答案】 B；E；C；A；F 【解析】【分析】选项意思： A．New Year's Eve 新年夜 B．Traffic Rules in America美国的交通规则 C．Weather in England 英国的天气 D．Eating in Asian Countries 在亚洲国家吃饭 E. Eating in America 在美国吃饭 F. TOEFL托福 G. Arab 阿拉伯 （1）根据 He is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. 他和他的朋友第一次在美国开车，可知Tom应该关注美国的交通规则。

故选B （2）根据 She is going to an American friend's home for dinner. 她要去一个美国朋友家里吃晚餐，可知Li Fang应该关注在美国吃饭的文化 （3）根据 She is going to have a trip in London .And she wants to know the weather of it .她要去英国旅行，她想知道英国的天气，可知Miss Chen应该关注英国的天气 （4）根据 Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year's Eve in Spain. 他想知道在西班牙怎么庆祝新年夜，可知Lin Tao应该关注西班牙的新年夜 （5）根据 she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. 她想知道一些关于托福考试的事情，可知Chen Fang应该关注托福的相关信息 【点评】考查任务型阅读首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案2．根据材料内容，从A—E中选出与各段落相应的标题，并将其标号填写在1—5小题对应的横线上。

    Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.     ________    When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.     ________    Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver（递送） something for people who can't get around too well.     ________    There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.     ________    Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don't have place to live at all. To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money t0, or raise money for, a charity（慈善机构）.     ________    Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless. A. Helping poor familiesB. Helping the disabledC. Helping during holidaysD. Helping your old neighborsE. Doing the hospital work【答案】 D；B；E；A；C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样通过志愿者帮助他人。

A. Helping poor families帮助贫穷家庭B. Helping the disabled帮助残疾人C. Helping during holidays假期间帮忙D. Helping your old neighbors帮助你的邻居老人E. Doing the hospital work在医院里工作 （1）根据You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.可知是帮助街区的老人，故选D （2）根据Many people with disabilities need help.可知是残疾人需要帮助，故选B （3）根据There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers.可知在医院和健康中心有许多志愿者工作，故选E （4）根据Some families don't have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids.可知一些家庭没有足够的钱给孩子买衣服和食物，所以是帮助贫穷家庭，故选A。

（5）根据Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come.可知假期期间人们更需要帮助，故选C 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案3．任务型阅读 （1）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方。