2019-2020年九年级英语上册单元同步检测题.doc

2019-2020年九年级英语上册单元同步检测题一. 本周教学内容：Module 6 Save our world 二. 重难点讲解Module 6 Save our worldUnit: 1 It’s wasteful to throw paper and metalBetty: Hey you guys! Guess what! We’ve just got an email from a reader of our New Standard!Lingling: Great! What dose it say?Betty: It’s from Zhao Ming. He says, “I saw your enjoyable online magazine while I was doing my homework on favourite books.”● when 从句中谓语动词可用瞬间或延续性动词● while从句中谓语动词用延续性动词e.g. Tom began sweeping the floor, while the water was heating. I don’t know what to say when I meet foreigners.Daming: He read Mr Jackson’s article!Betty: He says, “When are you going to write about environmental education? I’m at a green school in Dalian …” ● environment/environmentalDaming: What’s a green school?Betty: “… and everyone agrees we must be careful about the environment. In fact, there are thousands of green schools in China. It’s wasteful to throw away glass, paper and metal, so every class collects reusable waste, sells it for recycling …”1. agree● agree（to sth） 意为“同意；答应（某事物）”。

如：Is he going to agree to our suggestion? ● 他会同意我们的建议吗？ ● agree （with sth）“与（某事物）相一致；相吻合”如：Your thoughts didn’t agree with mine. 你的想法和我的想法不一致● agree（with sb）（about / on sth） “同意；（与某人）意见一致”如：We couldn’t agree on when to meet. 关于什么时候见面，我们没有能取得一致意见 agree sth意为“在某事物上取得一致意见；商定”如：Can we agree a price? 我们能不能商定一个价格？ 2. be careful● be careful about/ofe.g. Be careful about/ of what you say to him.● be careful in+doinge.g. They are careful in cleaning the windows.● be careful withe.g. He is very careful with his money.● be careful +to doe.g. You must be careful not to misuse the word. 3. throw away 把……扔掉e.g. You should throw away these chairs and buy new ones.throw away 引申义：浪费挥霍掉e.g. You are throwing away your money, buying such useless things.Tony: Nice idea!Betty: “… and raises money to help students in poor areas. But it’s not just at school; it’s also at home that we save energy and recycle ...”● raise money 筹款e.g. Some people raise money for charity.● It is …that 表强调 （at home）e.g. It was Tom that/ who gave a speech.Daming: Such as …?● such as / for exampleBetty: “… such as turning lights off, so we don’t waste electricity.” And he finishes, “I’m hopeful that if everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and the oceans, and help save our world. If we don’t, the future is hopeless.”1. ● turn off● turn on● turn up● turn down2. waste● n.● 浪费[u] waste of time浪费时间● 废（弃）物，废料[u] kitchen waste 厨房的废物● 荒地未开垦的土地[c] the wastes of the Sahara 撒哈拉沙漠● adj.● 荒芜[废]的，荒凉的 waste land 荒地● 废弃的，无用的 waste energy无用的精力● vt.● 浪费 waste money浪费钱● 破坏（农作物）；使荒芜 waste the land● 消耗，使衰弱He was wasted by disease. 他因患病而虚弱。

● vi.● 消耗；瘦弱 She is wasting away for lack of good food.● 她因饮食不佳而渐渐消瘦● 浪费Turn the water off. Don’t let it waste. 把水关上，别让它白白浪费3. protect v. —protection n. 保护● protect sth. from sth. 保护……以防……+ 危害（小）e.g. You should protect the children from the cold.● protect sth. against sth. 保护……以防……+ 袭击（大）e.g. The Great Wall was built to protect our country against attack. 同义：stop… from …e.g. She stopped him from smoking in the office.prevent… from…e.g. She prevented him from smoking in the office.keep…from…e.g. Please keep the children from swimming in the sea.4. help ● help sb.（to）do sth e.g. I often help him（to）learn English.● help sb. with sth. e.g. I often help him with his English.● help sb. in doing sth.e.g. I often help him in learning English.● can not help doing… 忍不住要去干……e.g. She couldn’t help laughing when she heard the funny story.Tony: Let’s ask Zhao Ming to write something. Unit 2 Remember three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.How to be greenBy Zhao MingHow green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? Try these questions and see.● Do you try to walk or ride a bike to school?● Do you buy new clothes just because they are the latest fashions?● Do you open a window instead of turning on air conditioning?● Do you buy things produced locally instead of made abroad?● Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping instead of using plastic bags?● Do you sort the waste before throwing it away?1. care about 担心2. save—waste 3. try to do /try doing4. instead of + n. /doing e.g. Our English teacher is ill at home. Mr. Wu teaches us instead of her.instead 置于句中（逗号隔开）或置于句末e.g. If you don’t want to go, I will go instead.He didn’t go to school, instead, he went to the cinema.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.● do harm to sb./ sth.= do sb./ sth. harm （反） do good toe.g. Overwork will do harm to your he。