北京房山区2023-2024高三上学期期末英语试卷及答案.pdf

房山区 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期末检测参考答案 高三年级英语学科 第一部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节完形填空:（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B C A D B C D A C 第二节语法填空:（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）11 12 13 14 15 winners taking that/which shocked what 16 17 18 19 20 faster are made have participated recycled to enable 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 38 分）第一节：（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 28 分）21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C D A C D A D B D C 31 32 33 34 B A C B 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）35 36 37 38 39 D G B A F .第三部分三部分:书面表达（共书面表达（共 2 小题，满分 32 分）第一节 阅读表达（共阅读表达（共 4 小题；第小题；第 1、2 题各题各 2 分，第分，第 3 题题 3 分，第分，第 4 题题 5 分，共分，共 12 分）。

分）参考答案：参考答案：40.Taking the occasional rest time to do nothing at all(is a good way to boost memory while memorizing new material).Dimming the lights,sitting back,and enjoying 10-15 minutes of quiet thinking(is a good way to boost memory while memorizing new material).或者 Just dim the lights,sit back,and enjoy 10-15 minutes of quiet thinking,and youll find that your memory of the facts you have just learnt is far better(than if you had attempted to use that moment more productively).41.The finding(或者 Their finding)suggested that our memory for new information is especially weak just after it has first been memorised,making it more sensitive to interference from new information.42.To enhance the memory ability,Aidan Horner encourages students to have breaks(while)taking exams.Aidan Horner encourages students to include 10-15-minute breaks within a revision period.或者“I can imagine you could include these 10-15-minute breaks within a revision period,”says Aidan Horner at the University of York,“and that might be a useful way of making small improvements to your ability to remember later on.”43.例：Taking notes and reviewing regularly is a useful way to improve my academic performance.I take notes on all subjects everyday and Im used to reviewing what I have learnt before doing my homework and every examination.I have benefited a lot from this learning method.第二节作文（第二节作文（共 1 小题，满分 20 分）分）Dear Jim,I want to share with you about one of the most influential figures in Chinese history-Confucius.Confucius was a philosopher and teacher who lived in the 5th century BC.He believed in the importance of education,ethical behavior,and respect for authority.His teachings,known as Confucianism,had a significant impact on Chinese culture and society.His teachings emphasized the importance of moral values,family values,and social harmony.The lesson I can learn from Confucius is that education and ethical behavior are essential for my development.I should strive to be respectful and kind to others,and always keep learning and growing.Do you think so?Write to me.Yours,Li Hua 。