2023年高等教育自学考试英语全国统一命题试题及答案加翻译.docx

2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷Vocabulary and Structure(10points 1 point each)Ⅰ从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑1.You may use bike provided you give it back to me tomorrow morning.A. unless B. provided C. though D. because2.He could not hold back his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the university A. hold up B. hold back C. get over D. get through3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth with their childrenA. on B. for C. with D. to4.The teacher required that all errors should be eliminated eliminated before the students turn in their term paper.A. deported B. eliminated C. deprived D. implemented5.A person is lucky if his career coinciders with his interest and hobby.A. concerns B. competes C. coinciders D. compares6.Out sleep influences our mood. our mood, in return affects our performance.A. in return B. in vain C. in short D. in turn7.It was considerate of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping.A. considerate B. considering C. considerable D. considered8.I'd appreciate it very much if you could make some remarks on my recent article at the conference.A. requests B. references C. remarks D. restrictions9.He is so absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what's going on in the room.A. so B. each C. very D. much10.No sooner had I reached had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.A. did I reach B.I had reached C. had I reached D.I reachedⅡ.Cloze Test(10point,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项，根据上下文规定选出最佳答案。

并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑It is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical messages, by the age of 20 you will have been esposed.to at least 20,000 hours of television. You can add 10,000 hours for each decade you have lived after the age of 20 The only things Americans do more than them watch the television are work an sleep.Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours Five thousand, I am sold, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working in a bachelor’s degree. In 10,000 hours you corded have learned several lauguages fluently, you could be reading Shakespeare in the original,and you could have walked around the world the world and written a book about these hours.The trouble with television is that it discourages concentrations. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive effort .The dultest , the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem remarkable to those who never concertrate on anything .But television encourages us not to make any effort It makes the time pass without gain. 这是难以逃脱电视的影响。

假如您符合记录信息，20岁的你会一直esposed.to至少20,000小时的电视美国人做的比他们更看电视是唯一的东西，你已经活过20岁后每2023工作的一个睡眠可以增长1万小时计算了一下有什么可以做，甚至一个小时五千年的那些，我卖了，是一个典型的大学本科花费学士学位 10,000小时绳，已掌握了lauguages​​流利，你可以读莎士比亚在原有的和世界的世界，你可以四处走动，并写了一本有关这些小时电视的麻烦是，它不鼓励浓度几乎所有的东西有趣和有益的生活中需要一些建设性的努力dultest，至少有天赋的，我们可以实现的事情，似乎显着那些历来没有谁concertrate任何东西，但电视鼓励我们不作任何努力，这让时间过得无增益11.A.to B. under C. for D. at12.A.at B. from C. after D. before13.A.decades B. hours C. years D. things14.A.spends B. casts C. takes D. uses15.A.origin B. beginning C. source D. original16.A.written B. write C. wrote D. writing17.A.what B. that C. which D. why18.A.requests B. asks C. orders D. requires19.A.what B. whose C. which D. who20.A.money B. time C. effort D. skillⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30point,2points each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

Passage oneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Michael Stadtlander set Toronto’s restarant world on fire in the 1980s with his original food, and eastablished a national and international fame. In 1994,however,he decided to leave the city restaurant scene and seek a quiet life in the country, where he has been preparing meals on his farm two hours borth of Toronto and asks guests to bring their own wine.Not long ago, Stadlander was charged with selling liquer without a licence, He said when a guest asked for wine at a dinner in December, he provided two bottles from his private stock.But the customer turned out to be an undercover Ontario Provincial Police(OPP)officer who returned a few days later along with four armed officers to seize 83 bottles of wine,and to search the farmhouse for records. The punishment could run as high as $100,000 in fines and a year in jail.When Mr and Mrs Smisth arrived at the farm on a weekend befre Christmas, they said that it was their annual celebrstion and asked if they could get some wine.Nobuyo,Stadtlander’s wife,told them the policy was thar guests peovide their own..Given the occasion, though, Stadtlander agreed to provide a bottle of white wiee from own cellar,at cost,as a favor, Later, Mr Smith asked for a second bottle and a detailed receipt that included the price of thr wine.He turned out。