
浙江省临安市於潜第二初级中学九年级英语上册《Unit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》课件 人教新目标版.ppt
19页Could you please tell me where …?Do you know where/if …?Can you tell me how I can get to …?Can you tell me which is the way to …?Could you please…? 意思是意思是“请你请你……好吗?好吗?”也可以写成也可以写成“Can you please…?”是表示有礼貌地请求的交际用语,后接动词原形,前者比支持者是表示有礼貌地请求的交际用语,后接动词原形,前者比支持者更委婉如:更委婉如:Could you please say it again? 请你再说一遍好吗?请你再说一遍好吗?Could you please tell me your address? 请告诉我你的地址好吗?请告诉我你的地址好吗?表示有礼貌地请求的句式还有:Would you please…? 后接动词原形Would you please get some water for me? 请你给我取点水好吗?请你给我取点水好吗?Would you like …? 后接动词不定式Would you like to come to my birthday party next week?请你下周参加我的生日晚会好吗?请你下周参加我的生日晚会好吗?Would you mind …? 后接后接doing意思是意思是“你介意你介意……吗?吗?” Would you mind (my) smoking here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗?(我在此处吸烟你介意吗?)我可以在这儿抽烟吗?(我在此处吸烟你介意吗?)kidsteenagers parentseatClown City Clown City Clown City Clown City CafCafCafCafé é é éUncle Uncle Uncle Uncle BobBobBobBob’’’’s s s sFarmerFarmerFarmerFarmer’’’’s s s s MarketMarketMarketMarkethave funorganize organize organize organize gamesgamesgamesgameswater water water water slidesslidesslidesslidestake take take take dance dance dance dance lessonslessonslessonslessonslearnScienceScienceScienceScienceMuseumMuseumMuseumMuseumSports Sports Sports Sports MuseumMuseumMuseumMuseumHistoryHistoryHistoryHistoryMuseumMuseumMuseumMuseumEat, have fun and learn in Watertown! Watertown is a place for the family to take a Watertown is a place for the family to take a vacation. Teenagers will want to visit the worldvacation. Teenagers will want to visit the world’’s s largest water slides and eat at Uncle Boblargest water slides and eat at Uncle Bob’’s. A s. A different rock band plays at Uncle Bobdifferent rock band plays at Uncle Bob’’s every night. s every night. Kids will enjoy the Clown City Cafe. They have Kids will enjoy the Clown City Cafe. They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.organized games and the staff dress up as clowns. There There’’s also a lot for parents in Watertown. If s also a lot for parents in Watertown. If they love good food, they can find it at the Farmerthey love good food, they can find it at the Farmer’’s s Market where the food is both delicious and cheap. Market where the food is both delicious and cheap. While the children have fun, parents can take dance While the children have fun, parents can take dance lessons on the beach. And everyone can learn something lessons on the beach. And everyone can learn something in Watertown. There are three museums! Teenagers love in Watertown. There are three museums! Teenagers love the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum. the Sports Museum and kids enjoy the Science Museum. Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.History Museum.宾语从句(宾语从句(Object Clause))1. I don’t know when we shall meet again. 我不知道我们什么时间会见面。
我不知道我们什么时间会见面 2. This reminded me of what he had once promised me. 这使我想起他曾对我的许诺这使我想起他曾对我的许诺 OCSPOCSP引导词引导词:1) 陈述句用作宾语从句时陈述句用作宾语从句时, 用用that 引导引导, 也可以省略也可以省略I have seen the film, I told her.= I told her (that) had seen the film.he wanted to stay at home.He said .He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. she is seriously ill. She doesn’t know She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. he will succeed.I am sure I am sure (that) he will succeed.2) 一般疑问句用做宾语从句时,用一般疑问句用做宾语从句时,用 if 或或 whether 引导Are you a student? Please tell me.= Please tell me if /whether you are a student. Does he live there ?I want to know. I want to know if (whether) he lives there.Can you help him? He asked me. He asked me whether (if) I could help him.3) 特殊疑问句用作宾语从句时,用原句中的疑特殊疑问句用作宾语从句时,用原句中的疑问词引导。
问词引导Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me?=Can you tell me who you are waiting for? who are they waiting foe? Do you know? Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?whose handwriting was the best? He asked. He asked whose handwriting was the best.where is the No.3 bus stop? Can you tell me? Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?why is the train late?I don’t know. I don’t know why the train is late. 时态:时态:1) 主句是一般现在时,宾语从句时态不变主句是一般现在时,宾语从句时态不变 It is going to rain. I think. = I think it is going to rain.2) 主句是一般过去时,宾语从句时态要与主主句是一般过去时,宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持一致。
句时态保持一致 “I can go with me,” He said.= He said he could go with me.以以 wh- 疑问词或疑问词或 how 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句与动词不定式可相互转换与动词不定式可相互转换:疑问代词疑问代词 who, what, which 及疑问副词及疑问副词 when, where, why 等和动词不定式连用,等和动词不定式连用,构成动词不定式短语构成动词不定式短语I didn’t know what to do.The policeman showed us where to go.Can you tell me how to make a kite? I don’t know what I can say next. = I don’t know what to say next.He doesn’t where he can make a phone call.=He doesn’t know where to make a phone call.主句和从句的主语为同一人,宾语从句主句和从句的主语为同一人,宾语从句可转换为动词不定式结构。
如下所示:可转换为动词不定式结构如下所示:1.如果主句的时态是如果主句的时态是一般现在时一般现在时,,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态I don’t think (that) you ______(be)right.Please tell us when she _______(come) tomorrow.Can you tell me how I can____(get) to the railway station2. 如果主句的时态是如果主句的时态是一般过去时一般过去时,宾语从句,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,态(一般过去时, 过去进行时,过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)过去将来时,过去完成时)例例He asked what time it _____(be).He told me that he __________(prepare) for the sports meet now.He asked if you ________(write)to Peter so far.He said that he _______(go)back to the U.S. soon.3. 如果宾语如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。
从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时Our teacher said that January ____(be)the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth ______(turn)around the sun.1. You aren’t right. I think.(请将两句合成一句)(请将两句合成一句)______________________________.2. shampoo, where, can, buy, you, do, know, I. (连连词成句词成句)__________________________________?3.You should eat more vegetables and less meat.(改为否定句)(改为否定句)You _________ _______more vegetables ___less meat.4.Do you know where the bookstore is? (同义句替(同义句替换)换)_____you ____ me _____to ____to the bookstore?5.The bank is next to the library.(对画线部分提问)(对画线部分提问)_______ ____the bank?I don’t think you are rightDo you know where I can buy shampooshouldn’t eatorCan tellhowgetWhereis1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did2. I want to know_________. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam? A. that B. whether C. what D. which4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________. A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. whichcDBBC6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive? ---Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________? ---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post officeDCCA10. ---Can I help you? ---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it11. He wanted to know ___________. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what he’s going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden? ---The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visit C. when would you visit D. when you would visit13. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do whatCBBCsave money 存钱存钱 turn left 向左拐向左拐 exchange money换钱换钱 hang out 闲逛闲逛 no longer不再不再 dress up as打扮成打扮成 take dance lessons 上舞蹈课上舞蹈课 on the first floor在第一层上在第一层上Next to接近接近 decide to do决定做某事决定做某事 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 中,相当于中,相当于would rather do sth. than do sth. ,意思是,意思是“宁愿做宁愿做……而不愿做而不愿做……” Prefer doing sth too much太多太多 much too太太 both Aand Bdifference between A and B 在在A和和B的不同之处的不同之处 have fun/have problem/have trouble doing sthIt is fun to do sth做做……很有趣很有趣 kind of 意思是意思是“有几分,有点儿有几分,有点儿” 名词所有格名词所有格‘s后的名词如果指商店、家宅、诊所等地点时,该名词通常可以省略后的名词如果指商店、家宅、诊所等地点时,该名词通常可以省略 At the doctor’s 在诊所在诊所 hand in 上交;提交上交;提交 ( )1.—Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? —John_____.A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is( )2. She was ill last week. But she is _____ to go to school today.A. well enough B. enough well C. enough good D. good enough( )3. —Hi, Peter, why are you in a hurry? — ______a bus.A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught( )4. He went to bed after______ his homework last night.A. finish B. finishes C. has finished D. finishing( )5. The_____ you are in the exam, the______ mistakes you will make.A. carefully, few B. more careful, fewer C. more carefully, fewer D. more careful, less C A B D B。












