外研版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案.doc
12页一、完形填空1.完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money." The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup! I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
(1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C (2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A (3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多一个之外其他的,另外的,用the others,故选B (4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式took,故选C (5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C (6)句意:他自言自语say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等2.完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. They're going to 4 apples. Many students think it's 5 better than having classes. They're going to get up 6 next Monday morning. They're going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. They're going there 8 bus. They're going to 9 on their old clothes. They're going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。
本句是一般将来时,构成be going to,A不,修饰名词,排除;B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除;D一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除故答案为B. (2)句意:他们将……农民在农场工作help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配故答案为B. (3)句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配故答案为B. (4)句意:他们要……苹果本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,根据前句句意,可知本句帮助摘苹果,A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形故答案为C. (5)句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得多 better是形容词比较级,A更多, more +形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除,B更,修饰形容词比较级;C男人,名词,名词不能修饰形容词,排除,D一点,形容词形容词原级,排除故答案为B. (6)句意:他们下星期一早上要……起根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起,A迟的,形容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级;C早,副词;D迟到,形容词副词修饰动词故答案为C. (7)句意:农场……在附近本句是否定句,A不,副词,副词修饰动词;B很;C一点,形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。
故答案为A. (8)句意:他们……公共汽车去那里by+交通工具,表示乘……故答案为C. (9)句意:他们要……旧衣服put on穿上,固定搭配故答案为C. (10)句意:他们会努力工作的work是动词,副词修饰动词,A努力,形容词或副词;B一点,修饰名词,排除;C重的,形容词,排除;D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定句,排除故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整 3.完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. can'tB. don'tC. didn't【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。
根据后半句 four seasons四季 ,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,相匹配,故答案为C. (2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季根据前半句指四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B. (3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,用于一般现在时,故答案为C. (4)句意:天气……冷cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词, 故答案为C. (5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天A天气,B地球,C太阳, 根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C. (6)句意:在英国,你也。





