9 重要组织机构及缩写.doc

重要国际组织名称缩写Abbreviations for the Names of ImportantInternational OrganizationsADB=Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行APEC=Asia—Pacific Economic Cooperation（group）亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织AL/Arab League=League of Arab States 阿拉伯国家联盟ASEAN=Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟AU=African Union 非洲联盟CARICOM=Caribean Community and Common Market 加勒比共同 体和共同山场CD=Conference on Disarmament 裁军谈判会议CE=Council of Europe 欧洲委员会CHR=Commission on Human Rights（联合国）人权委员会CIS=Commonwealth of Independent States 独立国家联合体The common wealth=Common weal th of Nations 英联邦EC=European Community 欧洲共同体（□.被 EU 取代）EFTA=European Free Trade Association 欧洲自山贸易协会EP=European Parliament 欧洲议会EU=European Union 欧洲联盟GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税和贸易协定（12被 WTO 取代）G7=Group ofSeven（西方）七国集团（见 SNES）IAEA=International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development（联合国）国你复兴开发银行 ICJ=Inteniational（court of Justice（联合国）国际法院;（也称）海牙国际法庭 IMF=International Monetary Furui（联合国）国际货币基金纽.织Interpol international Criminal Police Organization 国际刑事警察组织ICX2=Inteniational Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会NATO=North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约纽织NAM=Non—Aligned Movement 不结盟运动OAS=Organization of American States 美洲国家组织0AU =0rganizauo n of African Unity 非洲统-亠组织（己被 Au 収代）OECD=Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 经济合作与开发纽.织 OPEC—Organization of the Petroleum—Exporting Countries 石油输出国纽.织 OSCE=Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe 欧洲安全与合作组织 SC（UN）=Security Council□ f United Nations（联合国）安全理事会SNES=Seven一Nation Economic Summit（西方）七国经济最尚级会议（见 G — 7）TC=Trusteeship Council（联合国）托管理事会U.N =United Nations 联合国UNCTAD=United Nations Conference on Trade and Development 联合国贸易与发展会议UNDC=United Nations Disarmament2 Commission 联合国裁军委员会UNDP=United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划署UNESCO=United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 联合国教育、科学及文化组织UNHCR 一 Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 联合国难民事务高级 专员公署WEU=Western European Union 西欧联盟WIPO=World Intellectual. Property Organization（联合国）世界智力产权组织WTO—Warsaw Treaty Organization 华沙条约组织（（2解散）WTO=World Trade Organization |U：界贸易组织常用缩略词Some Common Abbreviations and AcronymsAA=Alcoholics AnonymousAAA=American Automobile AssociationAARP=American Association of Retired PersonsABA=American Bar AssociationAC： alternating currentAD： anno Domini （in the year of the Lord）AFL-CIO： American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial OrganizationsAIDS=acquired immune deficiency syndromeAM=ante me rid iem（be fore noon）AMA=American Medical Association anon=anonymousAPO=army post officeASAP=as soon as possibleASCAP=American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers ASPCA： American Society for Prevention of Cmelty to Animals ATM二automated teller machineAve.=AvenueA WOL=absent without leaveBA=Bachelor of Artsbbl=barrel(s)BC=before ChristBCE=before Common Erabpcl=barrels per dayBS=Bachelor of ScienceBtu=British thermal unit(s)bu = bushel(s)C二Celsius, centigradeC=circa(about), copyrightCE=Common EraCEO=chief executive officerCFO=chief financial officer cm=centimeter(S)COD=cash(or coHect)on deliveryCol.=ColonelCOLA=cost of living allowanceCPA二certified public accountantCpl.=CorporalCPR=cardiopulmonary resuscitationDA=di strict attorneyDAR： Daughters of the American RevolutionDC=direct currentDD=Doctor of DivinityDDS=Doctor of Dental Science (or Surgery)DNA=deoxyribonucleic acidDNR=do not resuscitateDOA=dead on arrivalDWI=driving while intoxicateded. = edited, edition, editore.g. =exempli gratia( for example)EKG=electrocardiogramEPA=Environmental Protection AgencyESP=extrasensory perception et a\.=et alii (and others) etc.=e/ cetera(and so forth)EU = European UnionF = FahrenheitFBI= Federal Bureau of InvestigationFICA=Federal Insurance Contributions Act(Social Security)FOB=free on boardFY=fiscai yearFYI=for your informationGB=gigabyte(s)GDP=gross domestic productGIGO=garbage in, garbage outGNP=gross national produceGOP=Grand Old Party (Republican Party)Hon.=the HonorableHOV=high-occupiincy vehicleht=heightHVAC=heating, ventilating, and air-conditioningi.e.=id est (that is)IMF=International Monetary FundIQ=intelligence quotientIRA=individual retirement account； Irish Republican ArmyIRS=Intenial Revenue ServiceISBN=Internationid Standard Book NumberJD=Juris Docfo八(doctor of 1 aws)K=Kelvink=karatKB=kilobyte(s)kg=kilogram(S)km=kilometer(S)kw=kilowatt(S)kwh=kil owatt—hou r( s)I=liter(s)Ib=/z/?ra(pound or pounds)Lieut, or Lt.=LieutenantLLB： Le^um Baccalaureus(bache\or of laws)m=meter(s)MA=M aster of ArtsMB=megabyte(S)MD=Medicinae Doctor(doctor of medicine)MFN=most favored nationMIA=missing in actionmi=miHiliter(s) mm=m illi meter(s)mph=miles per hourMS=Master of ScienceMSG=monosodium glutamateMs。