河北省沧州市歧口中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析.docx

河北省沧州市歧口中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It seemed that the water        .A．was to blame　　　          B．was to be blamed C．should blame　　  D．was blamed参考答案：A2. Everything comes with ___ price; there is no such ___ thing as a free lunch in the world.    A. a; a         B. the; /       C. the; a        D. a; / 参考答案：D3. So seriously _____ in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once.   A. he was wounded     B. was he hurt     C. he did injure    D. did he hurt参考答案：D略34. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. if       B. unless C. becauseD. since参考答案：B略5. I think what ______ me about his painting is the color1 s he uses. A. refers to                        B. contributes to               C. appeals to                      D. adapts to参考答案：C6. If you ________ my advice, you ________ your failure now. You ________ your victory.A. took ... wouldn’t cry over ... would celebrateB. had taken ... wouldn’t have cried over ... would have celebratedC. had taken ... aren’t crying over ... are celebratingD. had taken ... wouldn’t be crying over ... would be celebrating 参考答案：D7. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ________ there is a power out.A．if     B．unless    C．in case  D．so that参考答案：C8. The ____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badly     B. puzzling; bad C. puzzling; badly     D. puzzled; bad参考答案：D9. You can't go out since you haven't finished your homework; ________, it is a stormy night.A. apart from      B. meanwhile     C. therefore      D. besides参考答案：D10. With the price of oil up, the use of private cars has obviously ________ in the past months. More people have begun to take public buses.A. dragged B. decreased C. dreaded D. distributed参考答案：B 略11.        our earth, or it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A. Protect        B. To protect      C. Protecting      D. Protected参考答案：A12. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____ its reality.A. make up                       B. figure out                     C. look through                D. put off参考答案：B13. The former president studied hard when he was young, which ________his success in his career.A. contributed to B. applied to C. got used to    D. turned to参考答案：A14. ________reading the story，the boy didn’t notice my coming.A．Absorbed in      B．Absorbing at       C．To absorb in       D．Having absorbed by参考答案：A15. The difficulty which we had ______ with the local people has been removed.A. communication B. communicated C. communicating  D. to communicate参考答案：C16. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ___ in a year.    A. follows        B. followed        C. to follow       D. being followed参考答案：C略17. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ________ such a beautiful place. A. can you find               B. you could find         C. you can find         D. could you find参考答案：A二、 新的题型18. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Many people like to read the (16)________ (late) newspaper, but few people know the reason (17)________ it is produced so quickly.The most important man may be (18)________ chief editor who decides (19)________ to do. Every mor-ning there are a number of journalists (20)________  (send) to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people (21)________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editors send (22)________ (photograph) to take the photos that they need. Later in the day, they pass the stories and the developed photos on (23)________ the chief editor. The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. (24)________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. Only when all the processes are finished, will the newspapers (25) ________ (print) and delivered to different places.参考答案：16．latest　考查词形变换。

根据上下文可知，人们喜欢看“最新的”报纸latest最新的17．why　考查定语从句先行词为reason，后面句子完整，故填关系副词why18．the　考查冠词此处表特指19．what　考查宾语从句宾语从句中缺主语，故用what20．sent　考查非谓语动词本句已有一个谓语are, send 作后置定语，表被动，故用过去分词21．or　考查连词前后是两个主谓完整的分句，且是选择关系，故用连词or22．photographers　考查词形变换此处表示“派摄影师去拍照”，且photographer是可数名词，故用其复数形式23．to　考查介词pass sth. on to sb. 将……传递给……ks5u24．Other　考查代词其他的”编辑们阅读稿件，做必要的修改等25．be printed　考查被动语态only＋状语从句“放句首，主句需要部分倒装print与newspapers构成动宾关系，且前面有will，故用一般将来时的被动语态 三、 阅读理解19. It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2016. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of la。