
英语口语教程-电影对“教育”的启发.docx
7页资料来源:来自本人网络整理!祝您工作顺利!英语口语教程:电影对“教育”的启发 编者按:就这些主旨相关的词汇词汇,与专四,专八写作,四六级口语写作,雅思口语写作相关的"美好"与胜利"话题,综合在了一起,编辑为本篇教程!下面我们来看看吧! 1 电影对"训练的启发 假如你看过"死亡诗社,你或许会有这样一种感觉:电影的设定虽然是在1959年的美国一所重点高中,为什么会与今日的中国的许多高中迷之相像呢? 这就要涉及到电影的key word 啦~ Conformity 先来看看conformity的定义 conformity[英][knf:mti][美][knf:rmti]n.符合; 全都; 遵从; 按照; 复数:conformities [例句]The prime minister is, in conformity with the constitution, chosen by the president.按照宪法,首相由总统选定 也就是说conformity,指的是在1959年的美国,由于二战之后经济蓬勃的进展,人民生活变得越来越富有,人们对物质财宝的需求越来越高,而对于文化往往实行的是很保守的看法人们对于美好的定义是特别相像的,即工作稳定,收入稳定,家庭稳定。
而电影中的welton高中也是以培育这样的人才为目的 而我们今日中国也经常见到这种现象"全都性 比方在大学课堂上,教师鼓舞大家发言,但是许多同学都会选择冷漠脸 又比方许多同学都认为找到"稳定的工作,就有美妙的将来,而不考虑这份工作是否真的合适自己~ 这样的例子真的许多,我们今日每个人多多少少都在追求着conformity~ 那我们如何用英语来表达这个现象呢? 1 At Welton, students are trained to obey authorities and internalize whatever knowledge their teachers deem fit to pass on to them. 词汇: internalize 内化 obey 服从 authorities 权威的人或事 同类词汇: Rote memorization 死记硬背 Blind obedience 盲目服从 Blind emphasis on sameness and repetition 盲目强调同样性和反复 2 Education is a way for students to go to a good college and later get a good job. Ultimately, the point of following the rules/ conformity is to achieve success, but only in the narrow and material sense. 训练就是让同学们进入重点大学,找到好工作的方法。
而遵从这些规章的终极目的是获得胜利,这种胜利是狭隘的,物质层面的 狭隘的,物质层面上 in the narrow and material sense 3 School forces students to aspire for the same kind of success and essentially to become the same people. aspire for 渴望 学校强迫同学渴望同样的胜利,成为同样的人 有没有感觉以上的这些句子,分分钟可以被用在我们自己平常的写作和口语练习中,比方描绘"应试训练的缺点和弊端,人们过于追求胜利的隐患等等话题哇~ 我会在下文以及素材包中,把这些话题再做具体说明哦~(素材包猎取方式见文末) 2 胜利和美好的关系 1Conformity has no psychological or spiritual "payoffit just produces more conformity. 你是不是很想问:追求别人眼中的"胜利,意义是什么? 答案是没有意义 psychological or spiritual 心理或精神上 payoff 回报 conformity 只能产生更多的conformity,无法带来心理上或精神上的收获呢~ 2 Students are trained to achieve "success for the sake of success, not for their own happiness. 那胜利究竟是什么呢? 其实许多状况下,假如不清晰自己的内心,那么胜利也仅仅是为了胜利而胜利,而不是自己的美好 For the sake of 为了... 3 The most famous quote in Dead Poets Society is "carpe diem, which means "seize the day in Latin. "carpe diem 这也是电影最出名的一句话,在国外许多人甚至把它当作座右铭,纹身在身上呢~ 它的意思就是Seize the day 抓住自己的生活 4 Professor John Keating delivers these words to his students on the first day of school, symbolizing his desire to inspire his students to "make their lives extraordinary. Inspire somebody to do something 启发某人做某事 make ones lives extraordinary 让生活不同凡响 那么问题来了,我们如何才能让自己的生活不同凡响呢? 5 A good life should resist sameness and blind conformity. Resist 抗拒 答案很简洁,主动抗拒这种"群众的胜利,利用好自己的时间,追求自己喜爱的事情~ Because life is all-too short, students should make the most of their time on the earth. make the most of their time 最大化的利用好自己的时间 6 The best way to make the most of life is to be creative and originalto seize the dayand not simply to repeat ones parents and grandparents lives. 这句话,我多想说给之前的许多毕业的同学们听哇~许多同学毕业了,仍旧对自己将来很迷茫,所以他们经常挂在嘴边的一句话就是"我妈说,我以后要...或者"我爸说,我以后要... 我多么想告知他们,要听从自己内心的声音啊。
be creative and original 有制造力 repeat ones parents and grandparents lives 重复别人的生活 7 In short, Keatings goal as an educator is to teach his students to think for themselves, to explore their passions and live accordingly. Think for oneself 为自己着想 explore ones passions 开掘自己的热情 3 题目自测 以上,就是我们今日的内容哦~下面有几道题,你可以自测一下,如何运用上面学过的词汇和表达方式进展答复哈 以下题目常见于"雅思,"四六级口语,写作中 1 Is your idea of success same as your parents idea of success? 2 Do you think people focus too much on appearing to be successful? 3 Why do you think money is the most common way of seeing success? 4 Do you think money can buy happiness? 5 How much pressure do your parents put on you to be successful? 6 Will you put any pressure on your children to be successful? 再来一道写作题目啵~ Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define? What factors are important in achieving happiness? :Cindy 公众号:英文写作素材 本文为原创文章,版权归全部,未经受权不得转载 72021年6月 Word版本。
