智能交通系统英文缩写.doc

第1章智能交通系统发展概述► IVHS(IntelligentVehicle-HighwaySystem):智能车路系统► RTI(RoadTransportInformatics):道路交通信息► ATT(AdvaneedTransportTelematics):先进的交通远程通讯► ERGS(ElectronicRouteGuidaneeSystem):电子路线引导系统► DRGS(DynamicRouteGuidaneeSystem)：动态路线诱导系统► CACS(ComprehensiveAutomobileControlSystem)：汽车综合控制系统► ALI(AutofahrerLeitInformationSystem):汽车导航信息系统► DRIVE(DedicatedRoadInfrastructureforVehicleSafetyinEurope):欧洲汽车安全专用道路设施► PROMETHEUS(PROgraMmeforaEuropeanTrafficwithHighestEfficiencyandUnprecedentedSafety)：欧洲高效安全道路交通计划► ISTEA(IntermodalSurfaceTransportationEfficiencyAct)：陆路联合运输效率法► ERTICO(EuropeanRoadTransportTelematicsImplementationCoordinationOrganization)：欧洲道路交通远程通讯执行协作组织► VERTIS(Vehicle,RoadandTraficIntelligeneeSociety)：汽车道路交通智能化协会► TEA-21(TransportationEquityActforthe21stCentury)：21世纪交通平等法案► PROMOTE(ProgrammeforMobilityinTransportationinEurope)：► RACS(Road/AutomobileControlSystem)：路车间通信系统► AMTICS(AdvaneedMobileTrafficInformation&CommunicationSystem)：先进的汽车交通信息通信系统► ASV(AdvaneedSafetyVehicle):先进安全汽车► SSVS(SuperSmartVehicleSystem)：高智能汽车系统► VICS(VehicleInformation&CommunicationSystem)：道路交通信息通信系统► UTMS(UniversalTrafficManagementSystem)：通用的交通管理系统► ARTS(AdvaneedRoadTransportationSystems)：先进的道路交通系统第2章交通信息采集技术► AVL：AutomaticVehiclelocation,自动车辆定位► AVI:AutomaticVehicleIdentification,自动车辆识别► GNSS：GlobalNavigationSatelliteSystem► GPS：GlobalPositioningSystem► DR：dead-reckoning► RFID：RadioFrequencyIdentification► RTMS：RemoteTrafficMicrowaveSensor,远程交通微波检测器► VID:VideoImageDetection► FVD：FloatVehicleData第3章交通信息传输技术► ASK：AmplitudeShiftKeyin，幅移键控► FSK：Frequency-shiftkeying,频移键控► PSK：Phase-shiftkeying,相移键控► PCM：PulseCodeModulation,脉冲编码调制► FDM：Frequency-divisionmultiplexing,频分多路复用► TDM：TimeDivisionMultiplexing,时分多路复用► STDM：SynchronizationTime-DivisionMultiplexing,同步时分多路复用► ATDM:AsynchronoustimeDivisionMultiplexing,异步时分多路利用► CDM：CodeDivisionMultiplexing,码分多路复用► RVC:roadvehiclecommunication,路车通信► DSRC：dedicatedshort-rangecommunication,专用短程通信► OBU：On-BoardUnit,车载单元► RSU：Road-sideUnit,路侧单元► IVC：intervehiclecommunication,车车通信► RDS-TMC:radiodatasystem-traficmessagechannel,数据广播系统－交通信息频道第4章交通信息处理技术► GIS：GeographicInformationSystems,地理信息系统► AID：AutomaticIncidentDetection,自动事件检测第5章交通信息发布技术► CRT：CathodeRayTube，阴极射线管► PDP：PlasmaDisplayPanel,等离子显示板► LCD：LiquidCrystalDisplay，液晶显示器► LED：light-emittingdiodedisplays,发光二极管显示► DMS,dynamicmessagesign► VMS,variablemessagesign第6章交通信息利用技术► SCATS：SidneyCoordinatedAdaptiveTrafficSystem► SCOOT:Split-Cycle-OffsetOptimizationTechnique第7章ITS体系结构► ATMS(AdvancedTrafficManagementSystems)► ATIS(AdvancedTravelerInformationSystems)► APTS(AdvancedPublicTransportationSystems)► CVO(CommercialVehicleOperations)► AVCS(AdvancedVehicleControlSystems)► EMS(EmergencyManagementSystem)► ETC(ElectronicTollCollection)。