新人教版英语八年级上册SectionA3a--3c课件.ppt

Section A ( GF- 3c)临西一中 刘君学习目标• 知识目标： • 1.熟练运用复合不定代词的用法 • 2.一般过去式的规则动词与不规则动词• 能力目标： • （1）Learn to talk about past events using the simple past tense. • （2）Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life. Role-play your conversation.A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.B: Hi, Rick.Yes,Iwas on vacation last month..You may begin like this:Grammar Focus Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation?Where did he go on vacation?Where did she go on vacation?They went to New York City.He stayed at home.She visited her uncle.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did.No, I/he/she/they didn’t.Past 过去Now 现在go to the moviesdo my homeworkplay tennisplay soccerclean the roomwent to the moviesdid my homeworkplayed tennisplayed soccercleaned the room动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生的事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式， 过去时间作标志； 一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单， 主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难， did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were, 否定就把not添1.It 1.It waswas sunny. sunny.2.I 2.I diddid my homework my homework yesterday.yesterday.3.She 3.She playedplayed soccer soccer last Sundaylast Sunday. .4.He 4.He cleanedcleaned his room his room last week.last week.Did you do your homework yesterday?Did she play soccer last Sunday?Did he clean his homework last week?Was it sunny? 改成一般疑问句It It waswas sunny. sunny.I I did did my homeworkmy homework yesterdayyesterday. .She playShe playeded soccer soccer lastlast Sunday Sunday. .He cleanHe cleaneded his room his room lastlast week. week.didn’t dodidn’t playdidn’t cleannot改成否定句They They hadhad a summer camp a summer camp lastlast weekend weekend. .My father My father wentwent to the beach to the beach three years three years agoago. .Tom and Jack Tom and Jack studstudied for the testied for the test three three days days agoago. .didn’t havedidn’t godidn’t study1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________ (practice) the guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?He ________(watch) TV and ________ (read) an interesting book.Fill in the blanks with the right form of each word.hadDidpracticedidn’t diddowatchedread4. They all ________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She ________ (stay) at home and _________ (do) some cleaning.wentdidn’t visitstayed did1. 你去了什么地方去度假？______ ______ you go on _________? 2. 我去了纽约市。

I _______ ____ New York City. 3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？______ ______ go out with ________?vacationWhere did went toDid youanyone根据课本内容，完成下列句子 4. 不，没有别人在这儿每个人都在度假 No. ____ _____ was here. ________ was on ________. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？_____ you buy ________ _______? 6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西Yes, I _______ _________ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西No, I _______ _________.No one Everyone vacationanything specialDidbought somethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么样？____ ____ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好 _______ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？_____ ________ have a good time? 11. 是的。

一切事物都很棒Yes. ____________ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything某人某事任何人任何事没有人没有东东西每人一切1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someone复合不定代词小结： anyoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定 句或一般疑问句中例如：我想吃点东西 I’d like ___________ to eat. 今天有人给我打吗？Did ________ call me today? anyonesomething3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其 后面例如： 这本书里有什么新东西吗？Is there _________ _____ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事There’s _________ ________ today.anything newnothing special4. 由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词 作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。

例如： Something is wrong with my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone in the shop.5. 除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词New wordssomething nothing everyone of course myself yourself/ yourselves hen pig seem bored someone diary某事；某物 没有一件东西；没什么 每人；人人；所有人 当然；自然 我自己；我本人 你/您自己/ 你/ 您们自己 母鸡 猪 好像；似乎；看来 厌倦的；烦闷的 某人 日记；记事簿3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everything, nothingLinda: Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________ was really interesting.anythingeverythingLinda: Did you go with ________? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _________ for my parents, but ________ for myself. Linda: Why didn’t you buy ________ for yourself ? Alice: I didn’t really see ________ I like. something nothing anythinganythingLinda: Did you do anything fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so everything was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with anyone? Alice: Yes, I did. I went with 。