中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案.pdf

中南大学 英语(下)考试答案一.未 知 题 型(共 34题 洪 70分)1.Being alone in outer space can be frightening.That is one reason why astronauts on solo(单独的)space flights were given plentyof work to keep them(1).They were also in constant communication with people on the earth.(2),being with people from whom youcannot get away might be even harder than being alone.This is what happens on long submarine(潜水艇)voyages.It will also happen on(3)space flights in the future.Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?Some scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages.They have found that the longer thevoyage lasts,the more serious the problem of(4)is.When men are(5)together for a long period,they begin to feel uneasy.Everyonehas little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable.In the limited space over along period of time,however,these little habits may become very(6).Apparently,although no one wants to be(7)all the time,everyone needs some degree of privacy.When people are enclosed together,they are in what is called a stress situation.That means that they are under an unusual amount of(8)or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to(9)stress situations better than others.That is one reasonwhy so much care is taken in(10)our astronauts.These men undergo a long period of testing and training.One of the things tested istheir behavior under stress.(20分)(1)1(2 分)A.tiredB.asleepC.consciousD.busy标准答案：D(2)2(2 分)A.So farB.after allC.HoweverD.Therefore标准答案：C(3)3(2 分)A.longB.fastC.dangerousD.direct标准答案：A(4)4(2 分)A.fuelB.entertainmentC.adjustmentD.health标准答案：C(5)5(2 分)A.shut upB.held upC.brought upD.picked up标准答案：A(6)6(2 分)A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable标准答案：B(7)7(2 分)A.noisyB.aloneC.personnalD.sociable标准答案：B(8)8(2 分)A.emphasisB.conflictC.powerD.pressure标准答案：D(9)9(2 分)A.handleB.createC.affect.investigate标准答案：A(10)10(2 分)A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.promoting标准答案：B2.Let go loveThere was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love.One day while she was walking in thewoods she found two(1)songbirds(黄莺).She took them home and put them in a small(2).She cared them with love and the birds grew(3).Every morning they greeted herwith a wonderful song.The girl felt great love for the birds.One day the girl left the door to the cage(4).The larger and stronger of the two birds flew fromthe cage.The girl was sofrightened(5)he would fly away.As he(6)close,she grasped him wildly.Her heart felt glad ather success in capturing(捕捉)him.Suddenly she felt the bird go limp(四肢无力).She opened her hand and stared in(7)at the deadbird.Her desperate(不顾一切的)lovehad killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage.She could feel his greatneed(8)freedom.He needed to soar(高飞)into the clear,blue sky.She lifted him from the cage and tossed(抛)him(9)into the air.The bird circled once,twice,threetimes.The girl watched delightedly(高兴 地)at the bird,s enjoyment.Her heart was no longerconcerned with her loss.She wanted the bird tobe happy.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetestmelody(旋律)that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight:the best way to(10)love is to give itWINGS!(20 分)(1)1(2 分)A.to starveB.starvedC.starve0.starving标准答案：D(2)2(2 分)A.cageB.boxC.basketD.room标准答案：A(3)3(2 分)A.bigB.oldC.strongD.fat标准答案：C(4)4(2 分)A.emptyB.lockedC.closedD.open标准答案：D（5）5（2 分）A.andB.thatC.forD.but标准答案：B（6）6（2 分）A.walkedB.ranC.flewD.went标准答案：C（7）7（2 分）A.horrorB.delightC.advance.surprise标准答案：A（8）8（2 分）A.toB.inC.aboutD.for标准答案：D（9）9（2 分）A.violentlyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.softly标准答案：D（10）10（2 分）A.keepB.getC.gainD.win标准答案：A3.Richard Gray was a famous explorer.He was also a millionaire.He has visited every countryin the world.He had crossed Antarctica（南极洲），flown across the Atlantic by balloon,and climbed Mount Everest.Last year,he decidedto walk across Death Valley,thehottest place on Earth.He walked for days over the hot desert sand.One night he found the camp（宿营地）where he had been the nightbefore.Gray had walked in a circle.He was lost.Two days later he had drunk all his water.He couldn t walk.He crawled to the top of a sand dune（沙丘），and there he saw a man.Theman was wearing smart,clean trousers,a white shirt and a tie.Gray crawled over to him.u Water.water.”he said.Im terribly sorry,old boy,“replied the man,“but I havent got any water with me.“Help me!”shouted Gray,Tm a rich man.a millionaire.Til give you anything.”“Thats very nice of you,old boy,“said the man.Look,I cant give you any water,but wouldlike to buy my tie?”“A tie?Of course not!”screamed Gray,and crawled away.He crawled slowly up the next sanddune.His mouth was full of sand.Hislips were cracked（破裂）and dry.He couldn*t breathe.He reached the top of the dune and therehe saw a huge good hotel.Girls wereswimming in the large swimming pool.Beautiful fountains were all around the hotel.“Is it a mirage（幻景）？“he thought.Ami dying?n He stood up 。