中考英语复习--反意疑问句.pdf

反意疑问句 由“陈述句+ 附加疑问句”两部分构成一般有两种形式：前肯后否或前 否后肯 对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点：1）主语只能用人称代词 ；2）附加 疑问句的 not 必须与（ be /助/情）缩写 ；3）附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分 的时态一致 eg.1)Tom is a work, isnt Tom?(找错)_______ 2)You can swim, can not you?( 找错)______ 3)He had lunch, doesnt he?(找错)________ 特别注意以下几种反意疑问句 1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little, never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none )，附加疑问句应使用肯定形式（但前缀 词 unhappy, unlike, disappear 等列外） eg. They are unhappy, arent they? 2.陈述部分的主语是everything, something, nothing, anything时，附加疑问句的 主语应用 it；陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one 时，附加疑问句的主语应用they。

eg.1)Everything is ready, ___________? 2)Everyone is here, ____________? 3.陈述部分是祈使句时，附加疑问句一般用：will you? 但注意： Let s , shall we? Let us , will you? 4.陈述部分含 must时，附加疑问句一般用neednt. eg. I must finish my work now, _________? 5.陈述部分是 there be结构时，应用 there be结构来完成 eg. There s little water, ___________ *6.陈述部分含宾语从句时，疑问部分通常与主句一致但当主句的谓语动词是 think, believe 且主语是 I , we 时，即： I / We think (believe) + 宾从，则附加问句应与从句一致I m sure + 宾从也是如 此 eg.1)She said I did it, ____________? 2)We dont think you are right, ________? 3)I m sure you ll help me, ____________? *7.Im , arent I? eg.I am older than you, __________? 8.陈述部分含 had better, 疑问部分应用 had better来回答。

eg. You d better go out , ___________? 9.陈述部分是感叹句，附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致 eg. 1)What a kind girl, __________? 2)What a fine day, ___________? 练习 ( )1.You had to work for 10 hours yesterday, _____? A. didn t you B. did not you C. had not you D. did you ( )2.Don t eat too much, ____? A. will you B. don t you C. do you D. can you ( )3.Lily looks like Lucy, ____? A. is Lily B. isn t she C. does Lily D. doesn t she ( )4. You didn t change your mind, did you--- ______. A. No, I didn t B. Yes, did I C. No, I did D. Yes, I didnt ( )5.The woman hardly let her daughter go to school, ____ she ? A. does B. doesn t C. did D. didnt ( )6.Be sure to come to the parents meeting on time, ____? A. will you B. aren t you C. can t you D. mustn t you ( )7.Let s have a good rest, ____? A. will we B. do we C. shalln t we D. shall we ( )8.He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn t he D. doesn t ( )9.Tom has supper at school, ___? A. hasn t he B. has he C. doesn t he D. does he ( )10.There is little water in the glass, ___? A. isn t there B. isn t it C. is it D. is there 。