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广东高考英语语法填空专练_图文.docx

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    • 教7内容语法填空专练以及单词词组复习教学目标① 掌握语法填空的考点及全国卷的新考点② 掌握语法填空给词空与非给词空考点的判断方法,能快速判断出考点③ 掌握各个考点的重难点与易错点教学重、难点掌握语法填空的考点判断方法、重难点与易错点知识导图给词 空解 题思 路犬咅吩动词谓语日搭不昭态(包括主谓一致),难的考点涉及语气非離to dodoinsdone少部分动词 及形容词、 副词、名词词幽专 换名词(单复数)、与形容词副词及其对应的匸咋支级、最高级,O.W代词代词t 间術专 换主语 強格的变化,或变为物主代词弓反身代词纟姪檄:考查冠i司、代词、介词ft接i司及新増馳动词^情态动词纯空 格解 题思 路代词人称代词:在完整句子中作主语(主格),宾语(戢)不走代词:在完整句子中作主语,宾语;修饰名词做定语I啲用去:作主语,宾语,形式主语,形式宾语,构^强调物主代词:形谷词性松庄代词在名词刖作定语:名词性物主代词在謹句子中作 主语,宾语反身代词:作同位语,强调与卜充作用冠词名词之前,尤其是泛指”一个”,或特扌謀个人或事物连词空格的前后者展句子(有主谓成分),可利用连词语动词的个数的方 子啓艇词;前后是书喊分则填并列连词:词当空格后的名词或代i可在句中不是作主语,表语或及物动词兵语0寸助动词与情捕词情态动词的用:去及疑冋句、崗臥语气、强调句、倒装句等Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62_ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be theirUK ambassador. The title will be —63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65_ I was the first Western TVreporter_66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in themisty mountains of Bifengxia・On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68_ (it) mother. The nurseryteam switches him every few _69—( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlc・fcd, _70 other is withmum-she never suspects・题目形式:7个提示词,3个无提示词侧重点:全国卷更侧重于考查基础语法能力,对基于上下文作出逻辑判断的能力考查和对较少, 对•于语言基础要求高了。

      备考时要进一步夯实词法、句法知识,保证得分率 语法填空涉及的考点给词空非给词空谓语卩睦词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不走代词)非谓语代词(人称代词、反身代词、不定代词、名词性物主代 词)词性臟(形容词、副词、名词)邙司代词(要求主语漳格的变化,或变为物 主代词与反身代词)连接词(并列向、三大从句)助动词与情态动词导学一:语法填空给词空方法突破知识点讲解1:谓语语法填空(谓语的运用)边做边悟:请做下面一组题,每做-•题都要思考是如何一步一步做出来的,在做完这一组题后, 口头总结一下这类题的解题方法1) I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he (break) his tinge匚(2) The fish need food and should (feed) every dav.(3) China (be) famous for tea production since ancient times.(4) The two girls (send ) to rescue in the nearest hospital right away but they stopped breathing onthe way.(5) Most of these singers so far (see) music as a "job" because it is a good source of makingmoney.(6) Just then, a big wave came and (sweep) Mary^ feet, making her fall into the water知识点讲解2:非谓语非谓语涉及的考点成分用法作主语表语表具体情况:to do;表习惯情况:doing宾语熟记酝搭酉堤t。

      do还是domg; F情况介词后用domg做真正的主语与宾语It is-adj (for sb/of sb) to do sth;主语十make/b亡lieve/find it +adj (for sb/of sb) to do sth作目的状语(为了)、做结果状语(onhr to do)或在形容词后to do作定语狀语补语辭主语与非谓语是主动关系或动作正在进行:domg 酸I主语与非谓语是被动关系或动作已完成:done 表动作未发生:todo(—般做定语或补语)(1) The next day, a man named Zhi Sou saw them working and tried to stop them, (say), “Youare silly! You9re so old and weak that you carf t even take away the grass and trees.(2) Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building (lie) all over the place.(3) One morning, he sat in his office, (listen) to a program called "Our Changing WorlcT by EarlNightingale, who was known as “the Dean of Personal Motivation^.(4) Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger (sit) next to him.(5) The old man had spent his entire adult life (clean) the animafs enclosure(围场)at a Dutchzoo.(6) ... With the problem (solve), I felt proud of my achievement.(7) She avoided (answer) the teacher^s questions.[菲谓语动词;时态和语态]请判断下列考点为谓语还是非谓语When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech (1) (title) "A RealTest in My Life",to talk before the whole class! Just imagine how terribly shy I was the moment Ithought of that with so many eyes (2) (fix) upon me. I had no other choice, though. First I was todraft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer - something to pridemyself in. But the hard part (3) (lie) in my oral presentation; to read from the paper wasforbidden; I had to give the speech from my memory and in front of such a big audience! A real trialbegan when I stood on the platform with my legs (4) (tremble) and my mind blank. Howmuch time had passed by, I didnt know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signsof rushing me. Gradually I found myself back, giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished.After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience (5) (applaud). I madeit! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidencebuilding up, I now turn out to be a great speake匚(6) (look) back, I know the greatestdifficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it, and we will 。

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