人教版｜七年级英语上册常考易错题点拨60例.docx

人教版七年级英语上册常考易错题点拨 60例1 ． What is this? It ’s V.A. a B. an C. \ D. theC. V 在此处为专用名词，其前不用任何冠词2 . There is f in the word family.A. a B. an C. \ D . theB. f 在此处作普通名词用，且为元音因素开头，故用定冠词 an3 ． This is my book.A. a B. an C. the D.\D. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词4 --- your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob.A. Am B. Are C. Is D. BeC. 此题的主语为 your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选 C.5 . I have a love dog. dog is very clever.A. An B. A C. \ D. TheD. 上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词 the.6 . ---You look very beautiful. --- .A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, I ’m notC. 对于他人的表扬，要用 thank you 回答。

7 ． Look at the wall. Some picture are it.A. on B. in C. to D. atA. On 在墙表面上， in 指进入内部另 in the tree 指外来的东西在树上， on the tree 指树上与 生俱有 .8 .--- you a ping-pong ball?1. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needs8. need 在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用 do 构成问句9. my English teacher, Miss Miller.A. She is B. He are C. This is D. This areC. 这是介绍人或物的句型，复数用 these are.10. Bob ’s ruler is .A. green B. color C. in red D. a greenA. 颜色的单词用在 be 动词后作表语不必加 a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加 a/an.11. What do you like for breakfast? .A. Two piece of bread B. Two pieces of bread C. Two pieces of breads D. Two piece of breads.B. 不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。

Bread 没有复数形式12. I love the two ( 苹果树 ) behind our school.apple trees.由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变， 后一个加 s/es. 除 man/woman 外 由 man/woman 构成的两者都要变13. There are 12 ( 女教师 ) in our school.women teachers . 解析同上14. Maths is my favorite subject.A. am B. is C. are D. wereB.有些名词以s结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治 应把它们作为单数看15. ． How many can you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomatoB. 用 how many 提问时， 其后接名词复数形式， 而 tomato 后加 -es . 类似还有 potato ， hero 等16 ． My trousers (be) old, but this pair of trousers (be) new.are is 主语 trousers 为复数因此动词用复数形式， 但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时， 动词与 pair 保持一致。

17 .There a bag of milk on the desk and there two pieces of bread on it.A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are areB. 数词或冠词 + 名词 +of + 不可数名词的结构中，由 of 前的名词决定该词组的单复数18. British people eat a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chickenB. 根据后句中的 they 可知前句中需要复数食品，故 B 符合题意19. There are two baskets of （苹果） , a bag of （梨子） and two bottle of （水） outside the door. Who put them there?apples pears water 可数名词使用数词或冠词 + 名词 +of + 可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数20. ． Here two photos of my sister.A. is B. am C. are D. beC 此句为倒装句，主语为 two photos of my sister 。

21. ． I like apples and I eat for lunch. He likes bread but he doesn ’t eat for lunch.A. it it B. they it C. them it D. it themC. 人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且 apple 为复数形式故用 them,bread 为不可数名词用 it.22. I have some bread in my school-bag. （划线提问）How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?对不可数名词的数量提问 how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用 how many 后接可数名词复数形式如 There is a book on the desk. How many books are there on thedesk?23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different .A. classes B. school C. grade D. ageA different 后接名词复数形式 , 故选 A 。

24. 4. — Wang Fang have two small eyes?— No, she has two big eyes.A. Does B. Do C. Is D. AreA 行为动词 have, has 的疑问句分别由 do, does 引导 have 由 do 引导； has 由 does 引导 , 且 has 变为原形 have, 故选 A 25. — Look, the girl has long legs.A. That ’s right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good.A 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿 ” ，根据题意 , B、 C、 D 选项不合题意 That ’s right. 是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语 , 译为 “对 , 正确 ” ，故选 A.26. There are three in my family.A. people B. person C. peoples D. childA 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用 people 的单复数同形； person 的复数形式应是 persons ；child 的复数形式为 children 。

故答案为： A 27. — That ’s my bag. Please .— OK.A. give it to me B. give me to itC. give it me D. give me itA 本题考查固定短语表示 “把某物给某人 ”可用 give sb. sth. 也可用 give sth. to sb., 但如果某物是代词时 , 只能用 give it/ them to sb. ，故选 A 28. .Li Lei often Lin Tao his English.A. help; to B. helps; with C. helps; to D. help; withB help sb. with sth. 意为 “帮助某人做某事 ”, 与 help sb. (to) do sth. 同义题干中 often 暗示用一般现在时 , 主语为第三人称单数 , 故选 B.29. .He to visit China.A. want B. to want C. don ’t want D. wantsD 主语 he 是第三人称单数 , 其否定形式为 doesn ’t want ，故选 wants 。

30. It ’s very kind you help me.A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; forC 本题考查常用句型 It ’s (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.31. That coat is nice and I ’ll it.A. try B. take C. want D. putB 根据语境 , 此题指购物时买下某物的说法 在购物时 , 要买下某物时常说 :I ’ ll/We ’ll take ... 因此选B32. I don ’t have apple juice, but I have orange juice.A. any; some B. some; some C. any; any D. some; anyA 本题考查 some 与 any 的基本用法 some 与 any 都作 “一些 ”讲的时候 , some 一般用于肯定句；any 一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用 some 而不用any 33. I think. He isn ’t a good student. （合并为一句 ）I don ’t think he is a good student.34 ． That song __ A. is B. sound D. 为感官系动词35 ． Our teacher says, A. Won ’t B. Isn ’t D. 构成否定祈使句只用I think 引导的宾语从句通常否定主句而不否定从句。

beautiful!C. looks D. sounds ,后接形容词 go there. ”C. Can ’t D. Don ’t do.36. They are orange wat。