高中英语单词天天记silly素材.docx

·silly·adj.  ['sɪli]　( sillier; silliest )·  ·双解释义· 傻的,糊涂的   having or showing a lack of good sense and judgment; foolish; not serious or sensible·P  不省人事的,失去知觉的   unable to think or feel clearly; senseless·基本要点  ·1.silly的基本意思是“傻的,糊涂的”,通常指由于缺乏常识、判断力或稳健而作出令人可笑的行为和举止,在句中可用作定语或表语2.silly也可作“不省人事的,失去知觉的”解,常用作宾语补足语3.当以动词不定式充当句子主语时,通常采用以it作形式主语的结构,该动词不定式的逻辑主语须由介词of引出··词汇搭配  · ～+名词· silly little boy  傻小子· silly advice  糊涂的意见· silly idea  愚蠢的看法· silly mistakes  愚蠢的错误· silly question  愚蠢的问题· silly reason  可笑的理由· silly remarks  憨话· ～+动词不定式· silly to say that  那样说真蠢· silly to trust sb   相信…真傻· 动词+～· look silly  看上去很傻· ～+介词· silly about  在…方面愚蠢的· silly of you  你真傻·   ·常用短语  ·play silly beggars非常愚蠢; 有意使麻烦 behave in a foolish manner, or deliberately annoyStop playing silly beggars and give me my pen back.不要干这蠢事了,把钢笔还给我。

My solicitor has still not returned the contract; I wish she would stop playing silly beggars and get on with it.我的律师还未将合同还给我,我希望她不要有意拖延,尽快将这事办好··句型例句  ·用作定语▲～+n. She is a silly young girl who doesn't know her own mind.她是一个没有主见的傻姑娘Ask a silly question and get a silly answer.问得傻,答得蠢That's the silliest idea I've ever heard!那是我所听到过最愚蠢的想法Your silly remarks are a reflection on your common sense.你讲的这番蠢话会使人认为你连起码的常识都没有We could not conceive that they would do such a silly thing.我们不能想象他们竟会干这种傻事You're nearly twenty, yet you keep saying silly things like that.It's time you cut your eyeteeth.你已经快二十岁了,还老是说出那样傻乎乎的话来,该是懂事的时候了。

Progressing to your next point,I think we may safely forget such a silly idea.倘若我们转入你的下一个论点,我想我们会把这样一个愚蠢的看法抛在脑后的I had a bellyful of your silly advice.你的糊涂意见我实在听够了That silly woman gushed over every new actress that she met.那个可笑的女人热情地称赞每一位她所遇到的新来的女演员You can't be excused for such a silly reason.不能因为这样一个可笑的理由而原谅你That one silly error reflects upon his integrity as a solicitor.那个唯一可笑的错误使这个律师名誉扫地用作表语▲S+be+～ Don't be silly!别傻了!The book's title is silly, but it was really a serious study.书的名字尽管是可笑的,但那的确是本严肃的作品。

▲S+be+～to-v I was silly to go out in the cold without a coat.我真傻,大冷天没穿外套就出门了▲It is/was+～+(of sb+)to-v It's silly to spend money just to keep up appearances.仅仅为了撑面子而那样花钱是愚蠢的I think we'd be silly to fly in the face of public opinion.我认为我们悍然无视舆论是愚蠢的It was silly of you to trust him.你居然相信他,真傻用作宾语补足语▲S+V+O+～ I took a swing at him and knocked him silly.我挥拳打了他一下,把他打得晕头转向After-dinner speeches bore me silly.宴会后的演讲使我非常厌烦Her husband often drinks himself silly.她丈夫经常喝酒喝得醉醺醺的··词语辨异  ·silly, absurd, fatuous, foolish, ridiculous, stupid参见absurd条。

··正误解析  ·你犯这样的错误,真太糊涂了［误］  It was silly for you to make such a mistake.［正］  It was silly of you to make such a mistake.［析］  silly常用于It is/was silly of sb to-v的结构中,表示“做…的事的人是很傻的”在这种句型中,不能用介词for代替of引出逻辑主语··学习参考  ·silly在非正式语体中可作名词,意思是“傻瓜,笨蛋”例如:No, silly,I didn't mean that!不,傻瓜,我不是那个意思!··补充资料  ·［派生词］ silliness n. 糊涂,可笑［同义词］   childish, foolish, stupid［反义词］   rational, sensible, smart, wise［词源］  ＜古英语sæliｇ(幸福,快乐) ＜中古英语sely(天真的,可怜的)·。