常用医疗、医药英文翻译.docx

常用医疗、医药名称 （MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY）Billy(刘志新) Medical Student 2011医药 Yi yao (Medical Terminology)中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 过敏Guo minAllergy血压Xue yaBlood Pressure检查Jian chaExamination麻醉Ma zuiAnesthesia健康诊断Jian kangZhen duanGeneral Check Up, Physical Examination麻醉全身Ma zuiquan shengGeneral Anesthesia入院Ru yuanAdmission to hospital静脉麻醉Jing maiMa zuiIntraveouns Anesthesia退院Tui yuanDischarge from hospital脊椎麻醉Ji zhuiMa zuiSpinal Anesthesia症状Zheng zhuangSymptom局部麻醉Jv buMa zuiLocal Anesthesia营养Ying yangNutrition手术Shou shuOperation病历Bing liClinical History切除Qie chuResection诊断Zhen duanDiagnosis副作用FuzuoyongSide effect治疗Zhi liaoTreatment洗净Xi jingIrrigation预防Yu fangPrevention注射Zhu sheInjection呼吸Hu xiRespirationX线X xianX –ray便通Bian tongBowel Movement红外线Hong wai xianUltra red ray便BianStool急性的Ji xing deAcute血液Xue yeBlood体格Ti geBuild脉搏Mai boPulse rate亲戚Qin qiRelative尿NiaoUrine遗传Yi chuanHeredity脉搏数Mai bo shuPulse, Pulsation慢性的Man xing deChronic免疫Mian yiBlood type血清Xue qing Serum流行性的Liu xing xing deEpidemic潜伏期间Qian fu qi jianIncubation period滤过性病毒Lv guo xing dbing duVirus消毒Xiao duSterilization抗生素kang sheng suAntibiotic脑波Nao boE.E.G洗肠Xi changEnema结核反应Jie he fan yingTuberculin Reaction华氏Hua shiFarenheit摄氏She shiCelsius, Centigrade药品 yao pin (Medicine)中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 冰袋Bin daiIce Bag舌下锭She xia dingSublingual tablet药YaoMedicine (drug)胶囊Jiao nangCapsules绷带Ben daiBandage软膏Ruan gaoOintment胶带Jiao daiAdhesive tape眼药YanyaoEye medicine剪刀Jian daoScissors止咳药Zhe keyaoCough medicine体温计Ti wen jiTherometer阿司匹林A si pi linAspirin坐药ZuoyaoSuppository止痛药Zhi tongyaoPain killer药丸YaowanTablet. Pill药方YaofangPrescription症状及名称zheng zhuang ji ming chen (Symptoms)一般症状 yi ban zheng zhuang (General)中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 发烧Fa shaoFever剧痛Jv tongSevere pain高烧Gao shaoHigh fever打喷嚏Da pen tiSneeze发冷Fa lenChills打嗝Da geHiccup发汗Fa hanSweats痒YangItch盗汗Dao hanNight sweats腰痛YaotongLower back pain倦怠Juan daiTiredness头痛Tou tongHeadache失眠Shi nianInsomnia痛TongPain (ache)急性疼痛Ji xingTen tongAcute pain一跳一跳的痛Yi tiaoyi tiaoDe tongThrobbing pain肩头发硬Jian touFa yingStiffness in shoulder针扎似的痛Zhen zha siDe tongPrickling pain钝痛Dun tongDull pain裂痛Lie tongTearing pain压痛Ya tongPressing pain持续痛Chi xu tongContinous pain刺痛Ci tongSharp pain不舒服Bu shu fuUmcomfortable戳痛Chuo tongPiercing pain继续痛Ji xu tongPain comes in intervals烧痛Shao tongBurning Pain绞痛Jiao tongColic放射痛Fang she tongRadiation pain血尿Xue niaoBloody urine溃烂痛Kui lan tongSore pain脓尿Nong niaoPyuria痉挛痛Jin luan tongCrampy pain粘液便Nian ye bianMucous stool蛋白质Dan bai zhiAlbumunria粘土样便Nian tu yangbianClay colored stool轻疼Qing tenSlight pain验血Yan xueBlood analysis红血球Hong xue qiuRed blood cells呼吸数Hu xi shuRespiration rate白血球Bai xue qiuWhite blood cells呼气Hu qiExpriation慢脉Man maiBradycardia吸气Xi qiInspiration呼吸困难Hu xi kun nanDifficulty breathing不规则脉Bu gui ze maiIrregular pulse脉搏数Mai bo shuPulse rate尿混浊Niao hun zhuoCloudy urine快脉Kuai maiTachycardia瘦ShouThin, skinny肥feiFat糖尿Tang niaoGlycosuria呼吸系统 hu xi xi tong (respiratory system)中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 气管Qi guanBronchus哮喘Xiao chuanAsthma肺FeiLung痰TanSputum咳嗽Ke souCough吐血Tu xueBlood spitting干咳Gan keDry cough咳血Ke xueHemoptysis有痰咳You tan keMoist cough背痛Bei tongBack pain气喘性咳Qi chuan xing keWheezing stridor支气管炎Zhi qi guan yanBronchitis支气管气喘Zhi qi guan yanBronchal asthma肺结核Fei jie hePulmonary tuberculosis胸痛Xiong tongChest pain粗嘎Cu geHuskiness气喘Qi chuanWheezing感冒Gan maoCommon cold沙哑Sha yaHoarseness肺炎Fei yanPneumonia胸膜炎Xiong mo yanPleurisy肺结核Fei jie hePulmonary Tuberculosis肺气肿Fei qi zhongPulmonary肺癌Fei aiLung cancer循环系统xun huan xi tong (circulatory system)中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 中文名称 汉语拼音 英文名称 心脏Xin zangHeart心房Xin fangAtrium血管Xue guanBlood vessels心室Xin shiVentricle淋巴腺Lin ba xianLymph贫血Pin xueAnemia动脉Dong maiArtery静脉Jing maiVein心悸Xin jiPalpitation水肿Shui zhongEdema贫血的Pin xue deAnemic心脏发作Xinzang fa zuoHeart attack不能呼吸Bu neng hu xiShortness of breath颜面苍白YanmianchangbaiPallor of face青紫Qing ziCyanosis低血压Di xue yaHypotension高血压Gao xue yaHypertension动。