最新-七年级英语下册完形填空基础测试题.doc

最新 七年级英语下册完形填空基础测试题一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空     My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some 1 at school and at home. We can't get to 2 late. We have to finish our homework. We can't stay out 3 school nights. Some students think these rules are 4 , and they don't like them. But I can't   5 them. I think these rules can help 6 a lot. If we don't obey（遵守） them, 7 can we do well in our studies？For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we 8 , the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you 9 in bed early and you don't listen to them, you can't 10 on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so?1. A. booksB. clothesC. rulesD. classmates2. A. schoolB. homeC. officeD. dining hall3. A. atB. inC. forD. on4. A. goodB. strictC. funnyD. easy5. A. agree withB. look atC. play withD. wait for6. A. meB. youC. usD. them7. A. whatB. howC. whenD. where8. A. can'tB. aren'tC. won'tD. don't9. A. to beB. to doC. beD. do10. A. get toB. get inC. get upD. get on【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Emily 介绍了自己学校及家庭的规则制度。

（1）句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定A 书籍；B 衣服；C 制度；D 同学根据下文的语句We have to finish our homework.可知，这里说的是制度，故选C （2）句意：我们上学不能迟到A 学校；B 家；C 办公室；D 餐厅根据上文的语句 I am a middle school student. 可知，我们上学不能迟到，故选A （3）句意：上学期间的晚上我们不能呆在外面固定结构on school nights，在上学日的晚上，故选D （4）句意：有些学生认为这些规则很严格，他们不喜欢A 好；B 严格；C 滑稽；D简单根据下文语句and they don't like them. 理解可知，他们认为这些规则不好，太严厉，故选B （5）句意：我不同意他们的看法A 同意；B 看看；C 玩耍；D 等候根据下文语句I think these rules can help us a lot.可知，我不同意他们的观点，故选A （6）句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助A 我；B 你；C 我们；D 他们根据下文语句If we don't obey（遵守） them, 可知，此处要用第一人称的复数形式，故选C。

（7）句意：如果我们不服从他们，我们怎么能学得好呢？A 什么；B 怎样；C 什么时候；D 在哪里根据句意可知此句询问的是方式，怎样；故选B （8）句意：如果我们不这样做，教室会很脏A 不会；B 不是；C 将会不；D 不做根据语境中的clean the classroom可知此处需要助动词，因是一般现在时，主语是we，故选D （9）句意：如果你的父母要求你早睡固定短语be in bed，上床睡觉，又因固定短语ask sb to do sth，让某人做某事，故选A （10）句意：你不听他们的话，你就不能在第二天早上准时起床A 到达；B 进来；C 起床；D 上车，根据语句中的on time next morning可知，表示准时起床，故选C 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系2．完形填空     Every student wants to study English well. There is no quick and easy way to learn English. But there is a simple and 1 way. Speak English as much as you can. Try to talk in English 2 your teacher and your classmates. Try to 3 to English on the radio and on TV.    Don't just read the 4 that you use in the class. Go to the 5 or a bookshop and read easy English books.    Try to 6 something in English as much as you can, such as the things you did during the day.    These 7 are not hard, but they are the work that you 8 do. If you do them, with the 9 of your teacher, you will learn English 10 .1. A. dullB. allC. goodD. close2. A. withB. andC. ofD. from3. A. hearB. listenC. seeD. look at4. A. magazinesB. textbooksC. newspapersD. picture-books5. A. school gymB. playgroundC. libraryD. science labs6. A. knowB. findC. teachD. write7. A. thingB. workC. jobD. things8. A. wantB. likeC. shouldD. shouldn't9. A. helpB. presentC. talkD. lessons10. A. goodB. wellC. fineD. hard【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文叙述了学好英语的一些方法。

用英语和你的老师和同学交谈试着在电视上或收音机上听英语不要只读在课上用的教科书，去图书馆或书店读简单的英语书籍试着尽可能多用英语写东西如果你在老师的帮助下去做，你将能学好英语 （1）句意：有一个简单而又好的方法A.dull 枯燥的，B. all 所有，C.good 好的，D.close近的与simple并列，故此处的意思为褒义词 “好的” （2）句意：用英语和你的老师和同学交谈talk with sb.和某人交谈 （3）句意：试着在电视上或收音机上听英语listen to，听……，固定搭配，故选B （4）句意：不要只读在课上用的教科书A. magazines 杂志，B. textbooks 教科书，C. newspapers  报纸，D. picture-books图画书根据that you use in the class.可知课堂里用的应是教科书 （5）句意：去图书馆或书店读简单的英语书籍A. school gym学校体操房，B. playground 操场，C. library图书馆，D. science labs科学实验室根据a bookshop可知此处指的是读书的地方，故用图书馆。

故选C （6）句意：试着尽可能多用英语写东西A. know知道，B. find找到，C. teach教授，D. write写前面说了说英语，听英语，读英语，故此处为写英语 （7）句意：这些事情不难A. thing事情，B. work工作（可数名词，C. job工作（不可数名词），D. things事情根据such as the things you did during the day.可知此处指要写的东西 （8）句意：但是它们是你应该做的A. want想要，B. like 喜欢， C. should应该，D. shouldn't不应该表示建议我们要多用英语写些东西 （9）句意：如果你在老师的帮助下去做with the help of，在……的帮助下 （10）句意：你将学好英语A. good 好的，形容词；B. well 好的，副词； C. fine 好的，形容词； D. hard努力的，形容词修饰learn English动词短语，故用副词 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素最后通读一遍检查验证。

3．完形填空    My uncle is a policeman. He works 1 a police station in Chengdu. He 2  his job. He often says 3 work is very exciting and funny, although it's kind of 4 . He often helps people in trouble（处于困难） 5 。