上海语法填空专题篇.doc

2017上海高考英语语法填空答题套路英语语法填空答题套路：%1 代词：这类设空比较少，通常是根据句子意思填一个与语境相关的代词（通常是指示代 词），这就要同学们认真体会句子意思了，在没有头绪时大胆猜想是否是填代词；%1 冠词：如果设空处后而是名词，那么可以考虑是否要填冠词，再根据句子意思分析是 特指还是泛指，并填上合适的冠词，当然，在一些I古1定搭配中也会涉及冠词，这就要同学们 做好积累了；%1 介词：这类设空一般比较简单，主要涉及动词短语中的介词搭配、形容词短语中的介 词搭配以及一些固定的介词短语，同学们根据句子意思以及平时的积累的固定搭配就可以秒 杀它们了；%1 并列连词：主要是and、but、or、so这类设空也是考语境理解，根据两个句子 间的逻辑关系来选择合适的连词；%1 从属连词：从属连词是连接主句和从句的连词，同学们如果解题时看到一个完整的句 子里有2套主谓宾，那么就应该考虑填写从属连词复习技巧（一）浏览全文把握语篇浏览全文的目的是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备，因为“语义” 决定着空口处应填一个什么意思的词语并采用什么样的语法形式在通读全文的过程中，为 较好地把握其大意，很有必要弄清该文的体裁、题材（语题）、中心思想、写作主线、段落大 意、段落层次等。

这些有利于考生真正读懂全文大意，也有利于在“填空”吋进行必要的逻 辑推理考生只有从文木的意义、结构、文化等不同层面感悟语法规律，实践和应用语言知 识边读边填先易后难在通读全文，基本了解文章大意Z后，就可以动手填空了填空的过程是一个判断空片 处应填词语的“语义”（已给出词语的除外）和正确的语法“形式”的思维过程遇到一吋想 不起来的空，先跳过去，等检查时再仔细对付，不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上三）验证复查清除难点有时间的话，进行复查是必要的复查的方法是：将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读， 以最后确定答案Gift from a strangerMy local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient,but Id noticed a woman in a blue car circling for a while・(25) I was in a good mood, Ilet her have it. On the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spot—it was a tight fit. Pretty soon Id made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I (26) (empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless manand helped a struggling woman reverse park. Just as I approached my car, I saw the woman r d let have my car spot earlier. She was giving me (27) odd look—halfpuzzled, half intent (热切的).I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I saw the same lady (28) (look) in at me. "Hello," she said, hesitantly.“This (29) sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mothers things offat the charity bins. You are just so much (30) her. You helped those people, I noticed,and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the window. “I think she would like you to have it.” (31) (shock), I took it from herautomatically. She smiled and walked away. After a pause, I ope ned the box. In side was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was (32) (nice) gift T d everreceived, and it was from a complete stranger. The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.25. Since / As 26. emptied 27. an 28. looking 29. might 30. like 31. Shocked 32. the nicest(B)Ask helpful HannahDear helpful Hannah,Lve got a problem with my husband, Sam. He bought a smart phone a couple of months ago and he took it on our recent ski vacation to Colorado, it was a great trip except for one problem. He has a constant urge (33) for next messages; he checks his phoneevery five minutes! Hes so addicted to it that he just cant stand the idea theremay be an important text. He cant help checking even at inappropriate times like when we are eati ng in a restaura nt and I am talking to him! He behaves (35) any smallamount of boredom can make him feel the need to check his phone even when he know he should nt. The temptati on to see (36) is conn ecti ng him is just too great ・ When Iask him to put down the phone and stop (37) (ignore) me, he say, uln a minute.nbut still checks to see if has posted something new on the Internet. Our life (39) (interrupted). If we go somewhere and I ask him to have the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptom. May this dependency on his smart phone has become more than an everyday problem.I recently read an article about “nomophobia,” (40) is a real illness people cantsuffer from the fear of being without your phone! I am worried that Sam maybe suffering from this illness because he feels anxious if he does nt have his phone with him, even for a short time.Who would have thought that little devices like these could have brought so much trouble!Sick and Tired Sadie33.to check/34. that/ 35.as if / 36. who37. ignoring/ 38.someone/somebody/ 39. has been interrupted/is being interrupted/ is interrupted/ 4O.which2016上海高考英语卷(A)Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mothers house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly — we were always suddenly out of something. (25) (wonder) how my mumcould consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks・ To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26) happened trulyamazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27) she distributed itto children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Thenit hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28) (do)? Was she。