湖南省常德市中考英语真题试题含解析.docx

湖南省常德市中考英语真题试题含解析湖南省常德市2022年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名 2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上得无效 3.本学科试题卷共8页，4部分，满分120分，考试时量90分钟 4.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍 第I卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力辨识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听对话，从题中所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题 听下面5段对话，根据相应对话完成第1至第5五个小题 1.WhatdoesJackpalyeveryweek?2.Howwilltheforeignteachergo thepast,lobsterswereonlyservedtoprisonersastheywereconsideredasapoormansfood.Nowadays,lobstersareanexpensiveandpopulardish.21.Whatcoloristhelobsterwhencooked?A.BlueB.RedC.Yellow【解析】细节题；第一段最后一句Cookingturnsitred.，所以选B22.Whenisthebesttimetohuntthelobster?A。

agingserviceWeChat“IhavebeenreadingJaneEyrefor40dayswith48,000wordsfinished,LiAnqisaid.LihasbeensharingherreadingexperienceonWeChatmomentseverydaysinceJanuaryWorkinginYinchuan,capitalofNorthwestChinasNingxia,LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare antmessagingApp.Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones,accordingtoChinaNationalChildrensCenter.Thefigureswerebasedonasurveyofnearly9000childrenacrossChina.However,28.8percentofthemneverreadnewsonlineand43.2percenthavenevertou。

chednewspapers.Thecentercalledforeffortstoaddressthedigitaldividebetweenurbanandruraleducationandprotectchildrensprivacy(隐私)asInternetusers.33.Inthesecondparagraph,JaneEyreis_.A.abookB.anadvertisementC.apieceofnews【解析】细节题；IhavebeenreadingJaneEyrefor40d ayswith48,000wordsfinished 需要读40天得只能是书本 选A34.WhatsLiAnqi?A.AworkerB.AdoctorC.Ateacher【解析】细节题；第三段LiwantstolearnEnglishverymuch,butcannotbare(摆脱)thedailygrind(日常工作)ofschoollessons.学校课程只能是与教师相关 选C35.WhyisLiAnqitakenasanexample?A.Tosuggestthatexperience-shari。

ngonsocialmediaisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.B.ToadviseustotakeanonlineEnglishreadingcourselikeher.C.Tocallforustobeagoodreaderlikeher.【解析】推断题；文章开头介绍年轻人在社交媒体上分享经验已经很流行了 选择LiAnqi只是一个案例，LihasbeensharingherreadingexperienceonWeChatmomentseverydaysince January 选A36.WhatpercentageofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones?A.70.9percentB.75.9percentC.43.2percent【解析】细节题；Atthesametime,75.9percentofChinesechildrenhavetheirownmobilephones,accordingtoChinaNationalChildrensCenter.选BEItcameasarealshock(震惊)tofind。

outthatchickenscouldtellwhatcolortheywereeating.Ipickedupapackageofmixedgreensoneday.Ianxiouslybroughtithomeandimmediatelytookatripouttothechickenhousetodeliver(递送)it.Iknewthegirlswouldwelcomethetreat!Mychickenshavetheirregulargravity-typefeederfor theirgrain(谷物),andIhavealargeplasticdogdishthatIuseforthosespecialtreats.Iemptiedthebagofgreensintothedogdishandstoodback,asIusuallydo,towatchforaminute.Ibegantonoticethatthechickenswereeatingthegreenlettuce（莴苣）butwereleavingtheredleaves.Ithoug。

hitmustbemistaken,butIdidnthavetimetofindoutforsurerightthen.WhenIwentbackashorttimelater,thedishwasemptyexceptfortheredleaves.Thechickensdidnteatthemwiththeredleaves.Ittookseveralhours,buttheyfinallydideatit.Iguessiftheyhadtheirdruthers(偏爱), theydchooseforgreenleavesonly.Redleavesonlysatisfyintheabsenceofgreens.37.Theword“girls”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_”A.chickensB.greensC.colors【解析】推断题；去鸡窝送食物，迎接她得就应该是鸡 Iknewthegirlswouldwelcomethetreat!选A38.Whatwasusedtofeedthechickenasthespecialtreat?。

A.AheavyfeederB.AbigplasticdogdishC.Aspecialplate【解析】细节题；andIhavealargeplasticdogdishthatIuseforthosespecialtreats.选B39.Whatdoestheauthorusuallydowhenfeedingthechickens?A.Heoftenwatchesthemeatingforawhile.B.Heusuallyofferssomewaterforthechicken.C. Heoftenleavesfirstandthencomesbacktohavealook.【解析】细节题；第四段Iemptiedthebagofgreensintothedogdishandstoodback,asIusuallydo,towatchforaminute.选A40.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefoundthechickenscouldtellthefoodcolor?A.VeryinterestingB.QuitepleasedC.verysu。

rprised【解析】推断题；Itcameasarealshock(震惊)tofindoutthatchickenscouldtellwhatcolortheywereeating.震惊选C第三部分知识运用（共两节；满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面得短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给得A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项 Arismotheraskedhimtogatherfirewoodforthefire.Insteadofdoingthechoreri ghtaway.Arithoughthecouldplaywithhisfriends,MitchandJoe,first.Notlongafter,hismotherbegantowonder41hehadnotreturned.Itwasalreadydarkandshewasworried.Atthesametime,Arirealizedthathehadnotdoneashismotherhad42andtoldhisfriendsaboutthis.Theboysth。

enbegangatheringthe43.Meanwhile,ArismothercamecookingforhimShesoon44theboysvoices.Shehadmixedfeelings.Shewas45toknowthathewassafebutangryatthesametimebecauseArihaddisobeyedher.Shedecidedto46theboysalesson.Shehidinthenearbybushes(树林).47shepic kedupatwig(树枝)andthrewit.Ithitthegroundmakingasharpnoise.Itcaughttheboys48.Theystoppedwhattheyweredoingandlookedatoneanother.Shethrew49twigintheoppositedirection.Theboysjumped.Themothercriedinalowtremblingvoice,“50yourmother!”Scared,theboysdr oppedeverythingandranhome.ArismothercouldnotstoplaughingAfterpickingupsomepiecesoffirewood,sheheadedhome,whereshefoundAriintears.“MotherMother,ImsorryIdidntlistentoyou,hesobbed(哭诉).Hismotherheldhimwithlove.Sheknewhewastrulysorryan。