比较级与最高级句型.ppt

比较级与最高级句型4. A+ be the +比较级 + of the two.用于两个人或事物之间的比较，其中一个比另一个“更-------” Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中较高的那个 1. A+be + 比较级 than B Tom is taller than John2.主语+谓语+比较级+名词+than+对等成分 Tom has shorter hair than Sam.3. Which/Who+ be + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, math or English? Who is taller,Tom or Jack?形容词比较级句型形容词比较级句型8. 比较级表达最高级比较级表达最高级Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.= Tom is taller than all other boys in his class. anyone else 5.…数量 + 比较级 than … My father is three years older than my mother.6. 比较级+ and + 比较级， “越来越…” the weather is colder and colder. 现在天气越来越冷7. The + 比较级…，the + 比较级… “越…，就越…” The more , the better. 越多越好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will be. 你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖• 1. “比较级 + than any other + 单数单数名词名词” 表示“比其他的任何…… 都……”（表最高级， 若比较中的二者不属同一群体，应去掉other) Shanghai is larger than ____ in Japan.• A、any other city B、any other cities• C、the other cities D、any city 2. “比较级 + than the other +复数复数名词名词”表示“比其余所有的…… 都……”（表最高级） 3. 前者不如后者：前者不如后者：“less + 原级原级 + than /（（not + as/ so … +as …）） 4. 避免双重双重比较 （如：more kinder) 同类事物同类事物之间进行，注意下列句中的代词代词：• 1）、The weather in Chongqing is hotter than that in • Beijing. =Chongqing’s weather is hotter than Beijing’s.• 2）、The culture in China is older than that in America.5. C +be +the + 最高级+名词+定语从句 （I have seen/heard/met/ read/）She is the most beautiful girl (who/that)I have met.形容词最高级形容词最高级句型句型1. C +be +the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family2. C + be +one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China3. C + be +the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China4. Wh词 + be +the + 最高级, A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?•能修饰比较级的副词及短语： much, far, a lot (---得多） even, still （甚至，更） a little, a bit(稍微有点）• This city is much more beautiful than that one.• 这个城市比那个漂亮得多。

•Today is a little colder than yesterday.•今天比昨天稍微有点冷原级的主要句型及结构原级的主要句型及结构•一、两者相同（肯定句）一、两者相同（肯定句）1）、）、A + 动词动词 + as +形容词原级形容词原级 + as + B2)、、A + 动词（实义动词）动词（实义动词）+ as + 副词原级副词原级 + as + B 二、二、前者不如后者（否定句）前者不如后者（否定句） “not as + 原级原级 + as …” 或 “not so +原级原级 + as …”• She is not as (so ) tall as her brother . = Her brother is taller than she.同级比较句型•A+be as+原级原级+as +B This box is as big as mine. He ran as fast as Tim.•A+be not so/as+原级原级+as +B This box is not as big as mine. He did not run as fast as Tim.•A+be the same+名词名词+as +B He is the same age as my sister. We did the same thing as them.（二）、改错。

二）、改错1、Li Lei is very younger than Harry.2、New York is one of the biggest city in the world.3、This tree is higher than that one.4、She sings as beautiful as you.5、She is too tired to walk any far.6、Who forgets easier, he or his brother?7、They write very quick.8、He is a tallest boy.9、It is raining hardly. I can’t go out.10、I wasn’t very surprised at the news.（very →much）（city →cities）（higher →taller）（beautiful →beautifully）（far →farther）（easier → more easily）（quick →quickly）（a →the） （hardly →hard）（very →much）。