剑桥青少Unit-1-Things-we-like-doing精编版课件.ppt

Unit1￿Things￿we￿like￿doingVocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•ballet 芭蕾•dancing 跳舞•芭蕾舞演员每天练功•Ballet dancers practise their skill every day.  •昨天我看见一只狗和一只猫在外面跳舞•Yesterday I saw a dog and a cat dancing outside. Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•computer 电脑•playing computer games 玩电脑游戏•我在玩电脑游戏•I'm playing computer games.   Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interestsFormula 1 F1方程式赛车Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•guitar 吉他•playing the guitar 弹吉他•最早的一批乡村歌手是边弹吉他边唱歌  •The first country singers sang while playing the guitar. Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•helicopter 直升飞机•flying helicopters 开直升机•pilot 飞行员 •他非常喜欢开直升机。

•He likes flying helicopters very much. Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•pop music 流行乐•listening to music 听音乐•你最喜欢的女流行音乐歌手是谁?•Who is your favorite female pop music singer? Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•race 比赛•football race 足球比赛•basketball race 篮球比赛Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•sport 运动•你最喜欢哪项运动？•Which sport do you like best? Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•swimming 游泳•你喜欢在海里游泳吗?•Do you like swimming in the sea? Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•tennis 网球•playing tennis 打网球•李娜很擅长打网球。

•Li Na is good at playing tennis. Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•going to the cinema 看电影•see a film•watch a movie•我今晚会和本一起看电影•I'm going to the cinema with Ben tonight.Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•reading 阅读•前几天我在图书馆遇见他时，他正在阅读莎士比亚的戏剧•He was reading the plays of Shakespeare when I met him in the library the other day. Vocabulary：：Hobbies and interests•painting 画画•她爱好画画•She loves painting. BACKGROUND INFORMATION•Australia: Is the world’s largest island. Its capital city is Canberra. It has five states on the mainland (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia) and also the state of Tasmania, an island just off its south coast. As it is a vast country, the quickest and most effective way of travelling around it is by plane.•澳大利亚：澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。

首都是堪培拉内地有五个州（昆士兰、新南威尔士、维多利亚、南澳洲和西澳洲），还包括一个靠近南海岸的小岛州——塔斯马尼亚由于澳大利亚幅员辽阔，所以坐飞机是在当地旅游最快捷的方式Text analysis: An unusual hobby•usual寻常的-unusual不同寻常的•un:否定前缀•happy高兴的-unhappy不高兴的•lucky幸运的-unlucky不幸的•like (doing) sth.喜欢（做）某事•我喜欢听TFboys的歌•I like listening to Tfboys’ songs.Text analysis: An unusual hobby•hang out:闲逛•如果你继续和那群坏孩子鬼混，你考试会不及格的•If you continue to hang out with that group of bad boys，you‘ll fail in your exams．•normal正常的-abnormal不正常的BACKGROUND INFORMATION•Helicopter Flying School: These can be found all over Australia and it is through schools like these that people learn to pilot helicopters and other aircraft. Air travel is an important way of moving around Australia and there are a lot of jobs in the flying industry.•直升机学校：在澳大利亚随处可见直升机学校，这里是教会人们如何驾驶直升机或其他飞行工具的地方。

想要在澳大利亚四处逛逛的话，飞行是非常重要的途径澳大利亚的飞行工业提供很多的就业机会BACKGROUND INFORMATION•Brisbane: Is the capital of the state of Queensland and is also the main port in eastern Australia. It is the third largest city in Australia.•布里斯班：布里斯班是昆士兰州的省会，同时也是澳大利亚东部最主要的港口它是澳大利亚第三大城市Text analysis: An unusual hobby•with:和……一起•他不会告诉任何人，这个秘密将与他一起进入坟墓•He will not tell anyone, the secret will die with him. •take off:起飞；脱下•彼得喜欢看飞机从飞机场上起飞•Peter liked to see aeroplanes take off from the airport.•脱掉外套，着手为明天行动•Take off your coat for your tomorrow. BACKGROUND INFORMATION•Sunshine Coast: This runs the length of the east coast of Australia and can be reached in 1-2 hours by car from Brisbane. It is a beautiful coast with unspoilt beaches where a whole variety of activities can be done, e.g. sea-kayaking, skydiving, canoeing, etc.•阳光海岸：阳光海岸贯穿澳大利亚整个东部海岸，开车从布里斯班出发，走完全程需要1~2个小时。

这是个迷人的原生态海滩，人们在此进行海中皮划艇、高空跳水、独木舟等丰富多彩的活动Text analysis: An unusual hobby•enjoy (doing) sth.喜欢（做）某事•我喜欢听TFboys的歌•I enjoy listening to Tfboys’ songs.•drive sb. to sp.开车送某人去某地•drive sb. home (home为副词 前不加to)•hate (doing) sth.讨厌（做）某事•我讨厌做如此多的作业•I hate doing so much homework.Text analysis: An unusual hobby•love (doing) sth.喜欢（做）某事•我酷爱弹吉他•I love playing the guitar.•Rule：(4a) We often use the –ing form after verbs of liking and not liking, for example, like, , and .•动词变ing形式规则：•1. 直接+ing•2. 以e结尾去e+ing•3. 以元音字母+辅音字母结尾双写尾子母+ingenjoylovehate一般现在时一般现在时Present SimplePresent Simple一般现在时一般现在时用法：用法： ①表示现在的事实或状态。

表示现在的事实或状态 My father is a policeman. It is very cold today. ②表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作 My mother cooks for my family every day. ③普遍真理普遍真理 Two plus one is three. The earth goes round the sun.1. 含有含有bebe动词的句子：动词的句子： 主语主语+ +be动词动词+ +其他其他 He is a teacher. 变否定句在变否定句在be动词后面加动词后面加not He is not a teacher.结构结构: :2.2.含有实意动词的句子：含有实意动词的句子：①①主语不是第三人称单数：主语不是第三人称单数： 主语主语+ +动词原形动词原形+ +其他其他 We have some meat. 变否定句在主语和动词之间变否定句在主语和动词之间 加上加上don’t We don’t have any meat.②②主语是第三人称单数：主语是第三人称单数： 主语主语+ +动词单三形式动词单三形式+ +其他其他 He likes books. 变否定句在主语及动词之间加变否定句在主语及动词之间加上上 doesn’t, 动词变为原形动词变为原形 He doesn’t like books.动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则：动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则：①①直接直接+s make—makes want—wants ②②以以s、、x、、ch、、sh、、o结尾结尾+es watch—watches do—does ③③以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾去结尾去y+ies study—studies fly—flies ④④不规则不规则 have - hashavewashemptyplaygoarrivetakeenjoyhaswashesemptiesplaysgoesarrivestakesenjoyssaydrivesitgivepasscarrylistenmakesaysdrivessitsgivespassescarrieslistensmakes我每天喝一瓶啤酒。

我每天喝一瓶啤酒I drink a bottle of beer every day .not:I do not (don’t) drink a bottle every day . 她每天打扫他的房间她每天打扫他的房间She cleans her room every day .not:She does not (doesn’t) clean her room every day .Everyday English9a. Match expressions 1-5 with expressions a-e. 1 guy 2 What about him? 3 That’s weird! 4 Shut up! 5 So what?a Be quiet!b I don’t think it’s important.c teenage boy or mand very strangee What do you want to say about him?9b Read the dialogues. Fill in the spaces with the underlined words in Exercise 9a.1 Linda: Shut up, Peter! You say really stupid things. Peter: OK, sorry. Don’t be angry.2 Susan: Do you know Ken Taylor? Karen: Yes. He’s in my class. He’s a nice .3 Rob: Our dog likes sleeping in the bath. Judith: That’s .4 Tom: You like playing football? But you’re a girl! Gina: ? Why can’t a girl play football?5 Mike: Is that Claire, the new girl in your class? Monica: Yes. her? Mike: I think she’s John Cooper’s sister.guyweirdSo whatWhat about10a. Imagine that Lisa is your new penfriend and this is her first letter to you. Read her letter. What are her hobbies and interests?Hi!I’m Lisa Franklin. I’m Canadian and I live in Montreal. I’m fifteen.I love sports. My favourite hobby is painting. I alsoalso like playing tennis (I’m in a tennis club at school) andand I enjoy riding my bike. I love watching TV, especially Formula 1 races! I really like Michael Schumacher.My best friend is Sonia. We listen to music a lot. Her favourite singer is Alanis Morissette. I think Alanis is a great singer, butbut my favourite is Jennifer Lopez.Write soon!Lisa爱好常用表达：爱好常用表达：I like (doing) …e.g.我喜欢打羽毛球。

I love (doing) …e.g.我热爱音乐I enjoy (doing) …e.g.我喜欢看电影My favourite hobby is（doing）…e.g.我最大的爱好是游泳I like playing badminton.I love music.I enjoy watching movies.My favourite hobby is swimming.b. Write a letter in reply to Lisa. Include this information:•your name, nationality and age•where you live•your hobbies and interests•some information about your friend(s)I’m…/ My name is…I’m +某国人I’m +岁数I live in+城市爱好常用表达Thanks。