九年级英语下册Unit4Lesson27课件冀教版zn.ppt
24页Lesson 27:The dove and the Olive BranchWarming up Do you know the story of the dove and the olive branch?Adam and EveThe garden of EdenDriven out of the garden of EdenNoah’s shipThe dove and the olive branchNew wordsdove n. 鸽子鸽子 olive n. 橄榄橄榄Adam 亚当亚当Eve夏娃夏娃Eden n. 伊甸园伊甸园God n. 上帝上帝flood n. 洪水洪水Noah 诺亚诺亚peaceful adj. 和平的和平的raise v. 饲养饲养symbol n. 象征;符号象征;符号Listening Task: Listen to the tape and decide the following statements are true or false.1. Noah is a good man.2. Noah and his family in the Great Flood for a hundred days.3. Since then, people use a picture of a dove with an olive branch in its mouth to show their love for peace.Keys:1.T 2.F 3.TReading Task: Read the text carefully and answer the following questions:1.Did God think there are too many bad people in the world?2.What did Noah do to escape the Great Flood?KEYS: 1.Yes, he did. 2.He made a large wooden ship and floated with his family in the Great Flood for a hundred and fifty days.Language notes:1. Do you know the story of the dove and the olive branch? branch branches hold out the olive branch 伸出橄榄枝伸出橄榄枝,表示准备表示准备讲和讲和 2. After Adam and Eve are driven out of the Garden of Eden,,they have their daughters and sons, and their daughters and sons have their own daughters and sons and so on. 在在亚亚当当和和夏夏娃娃被被赶赶出出伊伊甸甸园园后后,他他们们有有了了自自己己的的儿儿子子和和女女儿儿,,他他们们的的儿儿子子和和女女儿儿又又生生了了自自己己的的儿儿子和女儿,如此延续下去。
子和女儿,如此延续下去1) “be+动动词词的的过过去去分分词词”为为被被动动语语态态,,表表示示主主语语是是动动作的承受者如:作的承受者如:English is spoken by many people. 英英语语被被许许多多人人讲讲/许许多人讲英语多人讲英语The work will be finished by us tomorrow. 我我们们将将明明天天完完成这项工作成这项工作2) own自己的如:自己的如:This book is my own.这本书是我自己的这本书是我自己的可用作动词,意为可用作动词,意为“拥有,有拥有,有”如:We don’t own our flat—we rent it.我我们们自自己己没没有有房房子子------这是我们租的这是我们租的【【注意注意】】::owner名词,主人,所有人如:名词,主人,所有人如:Are you the owner of that bike? 你你是是那那辆辆自自行行车车的的主人吗?主人吗?3) and so on“等等等等”,用于列举事物如:,用于列举事物如: I like apples, oranges, pears and so on. 我我喜喜欢欢吃吃苹苹果、橘子、梨等。
果、橘子、梨等 My brothers are interested in art, music, books, and so on. 我哥哥对艺术、音乐、书籍等感兴趣我哥哥对艺术、音乐、书籍等感兴趣3. There are too many bad people in the world. 世界上坏人太多了世界上坏人太多了too many“太太多多”,,后后接接可可数数名名词词的的复复数数,,表表数数量量如:如:There’re too many people in the hall. 大大厅厅里里有有太太多多的的人试试比比较较】】::too much“太太多多”,,也也表表数数量量,,后后接接不不可数名词如:可数名词如:We have too much homework to do. 我我们们有有太太多多的的作作业要做注注意意】】::much too“太太”,,后后接接形形容容词词或或副副词词,,much用在用在too前用来加强语气如:前用来加强语气如:You’re much too kind to me. 你对我太好了你对我太好了4. They must die in the Great Flood, all except Noah, because he is a good man. 他他们们必必须须在在洪洪水水中中死死亡亡,,所有的人必须死,除了诺亚之外,因为他是个好人。
所有的人必须死,除了诺亚之外,因为他是个好人except除除……外外Everybody except Tom was able to answer. 除除了了汤汤姆姆以以外,大家都能回答不包括汤姆在内)外,大家都能回答不包括汤姆在内)注注意意::besides表表示示“除除……以以外外,,还还有有……”,,有有“加加”的的意意味味,,except表表示示“从从整整体体中中除除去去……”,,有有“减减”的意味如:的意味如: They all went to the Great Wall except John last time. This time they’ll all go there besides him. 上上次次除除约约翰翰没没去去长长城城,,他他们们都都去去了了这这次次除除他他去去以以外外,,他他们们也都将去那里也都将去那里 Every one of us, ________ him, went to the park. I usually go to school by bike ________ on rainy day. She is a good girl __________ her weak health condition. __________ his carelessness, he is a good student.exceptexceptexcept forExcept for5. Noah makes a large wooden ship and floats with his family in the Great Flood for a hundred and fifty days. 诺诺亚亚造造了了一一艘艘大大船船,,和和他他的的家家人人在在洪洪水水中漂浮了中漂浮了150天。
天基基数数词词用用hundred, thousand, million, billion表表示示确确切的数目时,不能加切的数目时,不能加s如:six thousand;但但在在表表示示不不确确切切的的数数目目时时,,要要用用复复数数形形式式+of结结构构,,意为意为“数以数以……记的,成记的,成……的的”如:Thousands of people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq.在在伊伊拉拉克克战战争争中中,,数数以以千千记的人们被迫离开了家园记的人们被迫离开了家园6. In the evening the dove comes back with a green olive branch in its mouth, showing that land is near and the danger is over. 晚晚上上鸽鸽子子回回来来了了,,嘴嘴里里叼叼着着橄橄榄榄枝枝,,表表明明陆陆地就在附近,危险过去了地就在附近,危险过去了 with a long olive branch in its mouth介介词词短短语作伴随状语。
如:语作伴随状语如: I’d like Chinese tea with nothing in it.我我喜喜欢欢里面什么也不加的中国清茶里面什么也不加的中国清茶 The mooncakes with nuts in them are very delicious. 里面有坚果仁的月饼很好吃里面有坚果仁的月饼很好吃7. In the evening the dove comes back with a green olive branch in its mouth, showing that land is near and the danger is over.l with a green olive branch in its mouth是介词是介词with的复的复 合结构,作伴随状语合结构,作伴随状语l showing that land is nearer and danger is over是是v-ing形形 式短语,作结果状语式短语,作结果状语l land is near and the danger is over是两个宾语从句。
是两个宾语从句 over adv. “完了,结束完了,结束” be over Class is over at twelve o’clock. = Class ends at twelve o’clock.8. Since then, people think both the dove and the olive branch mean a peaceful land and a peaceful life. 从从那那时时起起,,人人们们认认为为鸽鸽子子和和橄橄榄榄枝枝意意味味着着和和平平的的土土地地和和和和平的生活平的生活since自自……以来以来She has been collecting stamps since 1990. 她自她自1990年以来一直在集邮年以来一直在集邮注注意意】】::1))“since+时时间间点点”常常与与现现在在完完成成时时连连用用如:如:I have studied French since I came here. 自自从从来来这这儿儿我我就就学习法语了。
学习法语了2))“It is +时时间间段段+since”指指“自自从从……已已经经多多长长时时间间了了”如:It is three years since she came here. 她来这儿已经三年了她来这儿已经三年了9. They use a picture of a dove with an olive branch in its mouth to show their love for peace.l with an olive branch in its mouth是介词是介词with 的复合结的复合结 构,作构,作dove的后置定语的后置定语 l to show their love for peace是不定式短语,作目的状是不定式短语,作目的状 语10. I would love to raise doves and plant an olive tree. 我愿意饲养鸽子并且种一棵橄榄树我愿意饲养鸽子并且种一棵橄榄树raise举举起起,,提提高高,,增增加加,,提提出出,,抚抚养养,,种种植植,,引起引起Danny is strong enough to raise the stone. 丹丹尼尼很强壮,能举起这块石头。
很强壮,能举起这块石头She raised her voice. 她提高了嗓门她提高了嗓门They raised wheat in this field last year. 去去年年他他们在这块地里种了小麦们在这块地里种了小麦Let’s do it In a small group, discuss whether or not you think the story of Noah is real? Why or why not? In Chinese culture, there are also famous stories about making peace. Tell one of these stories to your class. Then, write it out.。





