新概念英语第一册Lesson 17 How do you do2022年最热.docx

新概念英语第一册Lesson 17 How do you do14年最热17 How do you do?　　听录音，然后回答下列问题What are Michael Baker and Jeremy Short”s jobs?迈克尔.贝克和杰里米.肖特是做什么工作的？　　Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards.Thank you, Mr. Jackson.This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor.How do you do?Those women are very hard-working.What are their jobs?They’re keyboard operators.This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.How do you do?They aren’t very busy!What are their jobs?They’re sales reps.They are very lazy.Who is this young man?This is Jim.He is our office assistant.New Word and expressions 生词和短语employeen. 雇员hard-workingadj. 勤奋的sales reps推销员mann. 男人officen. 办公室assistantn. 助手参考译文杰克逊先生：来见见我们的雇员，理查兹先生。

理查兹先生：感谢，杰克逊先生杰克逊先生：这位是尼克拉.格雷，这位是克莱尔.泰勒理查兹先生：你们好！理查兹先生：那些姑娘很勤快她们是做什么工作的？杰克逊先生：她们是电脑录入员杰克逊先生：这位是迈克尔.贝克，这位是杰里米.肖特理查兹先生：你们好！理查兹先生：他们不很忙吧！他们是做什么工作的？杰克逊先生：他们是推销员，他们特别懒理查兹先生：这个年轻人是谁？杰克逊先生：他是吉姆，是我们办公室的勤杂人员 　　自学导读 1．How do you do？您好 这是用于第一次见面时的较正式用语一般用同样的话来答复请参见 Lessons 5～6课文详注2．Come and meet our employees…来见见我们的雇员……这里的and表示目的请参见 Lessons 13～14中语法局部的解释3．This is Nicola Grey，and this is Claire Taylor．这位是尼古拉·格雷，这位是克莱尔·泰勒这是介绍人们彼此熟悉时的常用句型请参见 Lessons 5～6课文详注4．名词的复数形式（2）假如名词单数词尾为-f或-fe（读作／f／），则其复数一律变为-ves （读作／vz／），马上-f或-fe变成-v，再加-es而成，如 housewife----housewives。

英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规章的，如man与woman其复数形式分别为men与women此外还可用man，woman等来区分阳性与阴性：以-man结尾的一些复合名词指男性，如milkman---- milkmen，policeman ---- policemen；一些以-woman结尾的名词指女性，如postwoman---- postwomen，policewoman ---- policewomen5．数字200，1，000，1，001的英文写法200 ---- two hundred1，000 ---- a（或 one） thousand1，001 ---- a thousand and one语法 Grammar in use1．who 引导的特别疑问句Who is…？或 Who are…？这类以疑问词 who引导的疑问句通常用来询问人的姓名和身份Who…？仅指人，可以用来询问男性、女性、单数或复数的人如：留意这种句型与 What is…？或 What are…？这类句型的区分：What…？句型主要用来询问人的类别或职业，如：请参见 Lessons 5～6与 Lessons 7～8语法局部的解释。

2．全部格形容词与人称代词（请参见Lessons 11～12语法局部全部格形容词their 意为“他们的“，其对应的人称代词是they下面是人称代词及其对应的全部格形容词形式：练习答案 Key to written exercisesLesson 18A1 That man is tall. He is a policeman.2 Those girls are busy. They are keyboard operators.3 Our names are Britt and Inge. We are Swedish.4 Look at our office assistant. He is very hard-working.5 Look at Nicola. She is very pretty.6 Michael Baker and Jeremy Short are employees. They are sales reps.B1 Are they keyboard operators or air hostesses?They aren”t keyboard operators. They”re air hostesses.2 Are they postmen or policemen?They aren”t postmen. They”re policemen.3 Are they policewomen or nurses?They aren”t policewomen. They”re nurses.4 Are they customs officers or hairdressers?They aren”t customs officers. They”re hairdressers.5 Are they hairdressers or teachers?They aren”t hairdressers. They”re teachers.6 Are they engineers or taxi drivers?They aren”t engineers. They”re taxi drivers.7 Are they policewomen or keyboard operators?They aren”t policewomen. They”re keyboard operators.8 Are they milkmen or engineers?They aren”t milkmen. They”re engineers.9 Are they policemen or milkmen?They aren”t policemen. They”re milkmen.10 Are they nurses or housewives?They aren”t nurses. They”re housewives. 词汇学习 Word study 1．custom n. 风俗；习惯；When visiting a foreign country, we might find the country”s customs strange to us.当我们去外国访问时，我们或许会发觉该国的某些风俗习惯有些惊奇。

It is his custom to go for a walk in the evenings.他惯常在晚上出去漫步2．customs, Customs n.[复]海关；征收关税的程序：The spy was stopped at the Customs and questioned.那个间谍在海关被截住并被加以盘问How long will it usually take to pass the Customs?通过海关检查通常要花费多少时间？ 课堂笔记 employ／employment 雇用 I need to employ some people to help me do this work.employer 雇主employment 工作一个动词后有 -ee，是被这个动作影响的人；一个动词后有 -er，是做出这个动作的人ment名词后缀hard-working／hard-work／work hardhard-working adj. 勤奋的 Sophie is a hard-working girl.hard-work 艰难的工作 This is a hard-work.work hard 努力地工作diligent adj. 勤勉的man也可以表示“人类“的意思。

Old man!man-to-man defence 人盯人防守face-to-faceoffice building／office clerk／office hours／office worker／office assistant办公大楼／办公室职员／上班时间／上班族／办公室的助手assistant 助手assist 救济P36 Written exercise A1 He2 They3 We4 She / He5 She / He6 They。