
小学英语教学中教学资源的运用与整合.ppt
22页小学英语教学中教学资源的运用与整合教育实习之四Observing a classObserve a teacher ‘s teaching English. What kinds of materials does he/she use to help him/her teaching and answer the following questions?l1. What is the purpose for him/her to use the materials in the teaching?l2. Do they help to achieve the purpose effectively?l3. How was the materials introduced?l4. What did the teacher say when setting up and doing the activity?l5. Is there any problem in using the materials in the particular teaching situation?l6. What solutions can you suggest?1、什么是教学资源?l教学资源是指蕴含了特定的教教学资源是指蕴含了特定的教学信息,并能创造出学信息,并能创造出教育价值教育价值的的各种各种信息资源信息资源。
包括包括文字教材文字教材、、音像教材、以音像教材、以计算机网络计算机网络与光盘与光盘为载体的网页、网络课件和为载体的网页、网络课件和CAI课件等课件等 2. 教学资源的种类l教学课件及资料库教学课件及资料库◆◆电子教案:电子教案:PowerPoint、、Word、、PDF、、Flash等格式;等格式; ◆◆完整课件:电子教案章节齐全,内容全面,含有试题、实验完整课件:电子教案章节齐全,内容全面,含有试题、实验 指导等;指导等;◆◆ 试卷集锦:完整的各类考试卷(集)、习题集、测试题集以试卷集锦:完整的各类考试卷(集)、习题集、测试题集以 等,含有答案;等,含有答案;◆◆ 电子图书:国内名校教材、教学书、参考书、工具书等;电子图书:国内名校教材、教学书、参考书、工具书等;◆◆ 参考资料:有助于教学的国内外珍贵文本资料;参考资料:有助于教学的国内外珍贵文本资料;◆◆ 小小 工工 具:课件制作工具、课件播放器、课件阅读器等具:课件制作工具、课件播放器、课件阅读器等l教学专业素材库教学专业素材库◆◆ 动画素材:动画素材:3D、、Flash、、Gif、、Avi等格式,有自动播放和手等格式,有自动播放和手动操控等功能,有相关动操控等功能,有相关 知识点的文字说明或音频讲解;知识点的文字说明或音频讲解;◆◆ 图片集锦:图片集锦:JPG、、PDF、、Flash等格式;等格式;◆◆ 音频素材:音频素材: 教学音频素材,以教学音频素材,以Mp3、、Wmv等格式;等格式;◆◆ 视频素材:纪录片剪辑、影片剪辑、科技片剪辑、著名教授教视频素材:纪录片剪辑、影片剪辑、科技片剪辑、著名教授教学片录像剪辑,含学片录像剪辑,含 Rm、、Asf、、Avi、、Mpeg、、Wmv等格式。
等格式3.小学英语教学中常用教学资源l电子教案电子教案l习题(集)及答案习题(集)及答案l课件播放器课件播放器l电子动画电子动画 flashl儿童歌曲儿童歌曲 songl歌谣歌谣 chant & rhymel游戏游戏 gamel故事故事 storyl剧目剧目 playWhy are the materials useful?lThey are fun, or motivating and challenging. lThey are natural language behavior for chd.. lThey provide a natural context for language use.lThey make language easy to remember. They help chd. to make and sustain the effort of learning.lThey allow chd. to pick up chunks of language. lThey provide lang. practice in all skills. lThey encourage all chd., even shy ones, to participate and to speak in class. They encourage chd. to interact and communicate. PurposelTask 3 Pair work: What purposes can the teaching materials serve in children’s language learning?purposeIt is generally agreed they can be used in the classroom:lto activate children.lto review what has been learnedlto introduce new language when teaching the materialslto practice the target language lto change the paceWhat factors should we concern when we choose some materials for our classes?(5’)FactorslLevellContentlRelevancelActionslContextlEffectlTime lSpacelInvolvementTeaching steps (for reference)Three steps:Pre-usingWhile-usingPost-usingTeaching steps1))Teacher shows the material and make students have the first listening or seeing the materials. 2))Teacher explains the meaning of the material sentence by sentence (or picture by picture) with body language and pictures.3) Makes the students follow the teacher to practice the language points and the material for several times.4) Asks the students to practice in groups and get preparation to use the language point on their own and act out/mime the material.5) Asks the students to show their results in Gs6) Teacher evaluates the students’ performance7) Based on the materials, teacher gives the students more things to know or introduces some detailed language points.Materials---A collection of songslTeaching alphabet1.The Alphabet Song2. BingolTeaching sound1.Rain, rain, go away2.Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star3.There is Thunder (Are you sleeping?)A collection of songslTeaching vocabulary1.Ten little Indians2. Clap, clap, clap your hands3. This is the way4. I can sing a rainbow5.Old MacDonald has a farmA collection of songslTeaching grammar1.The more we get together2. This is the way we wash our clothes3. If you are happy4.Teddy bear寻人启事(游戏)寻人启事(游戏) 目目的的::通通过过模模拟拟游游戏戏,,巩巩固固用用英英语语描描述述人人物物和辨别人物等功能。
和辨别人物等功能 语语言言知知识识: 请请求求帮帮助助 Could you help me,,please??---I can't find my… 描描述述人人物物 He has a big nose../His hair is short/He is tall and thin. /He is wearing… 提示词语提示词语look for, big eyes,,a small nose;Thank you./ It‘s a pleasure..A game操作过程:操作过程:((1))教教师师创创设设情情景景::外外出出游游玩玩时时,,你你的的同同伴伴((或或弟弟弟弟、、妹妹妹妹))不不见见了了,,你你焦焦急急地地向向路路人人询问他们的下落;询问他们的下落;((2))学学生生两两人人一一组组,,A扮扮演演寻寻人人者者,,B扮扮演演好好心心的的路路人人或或警警察察,,自自编编一一段段对对话话,,并并配配以以相应的表情和动作;相应的表情和动作;((3)准备好的小组在全班表演;)准备好的小组在全班表演;((4))其其他他学学生生和和教教师师根根据据表表演演情情况况,,评评选选出出“最最佳佳表表演演奖奖”、、“最最佳佳表表情情奖奖”、、“最最佳佳对话奖对话奖”和和“最佳内容奖最佳内容奖”等。
等这个游戏可由一人出题一人猜,也可以一人出题多人这个游戏可由一人出题一人猜,也可以一人出题多人猜,也可将学生编成每组猜,也可将学生编成每组10人的两个组,在两组中间人的两个组,在两组中间比赛,出题的可以想出任何一样东西,例如一种动物比赛,出题的可以想出任何一样东西,例如一种动物,植物,一种交通工具,或一个人等,把它写在纸上,植物,一种交通工具,或一个人等,把它写在纸上,并将纸扣放在讲台上,猜的学生可以问并将纸扣放在讲台上,猜的学生可以问10个问题,但个问题,但只能问一般疑问句,如只能问一般疑问句,如“Is it an animal?” “ Have it four legs?”等出题的人只回答:等出题的人只回答:“ Yes”或或“No”如果问了如果问了10个问题还猜不出来,就算个问题还猜不出来,就算输了如果采取两组比赛的形式,由一组出题另一组输了如果采取两组比赛的形式,由一组出题另一组答,则猜的组可以每人轮流问一个问题,出题的组每答,则猜的组可以每人轮流问一个问题,出题的组每人轮流答人轮流答 A guessing gameTask: 找出“PEP教材介绍”Ø 视频资源了解教材 课例观摩 校本培训 人教社人教社小学英语资源小学英语资源新知堂剑桥少儿英语新知堂剑桥少儿英语少儿英语少儿英语 中国教育服务网中国教育服务网l。
